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61 UK: New Challenge To UN On Drugs WarSun, 17 Apr 2016
Source:Observer, The (UK) Author:Vulliamy, Ed Area:United Kingdom Lines:68 Added:04/17/2016

The president of Colombia will this week present a plan for the complete and radical overhaul of global policy towards drug trafficking and organised crime at a special session of the United Nations general assembly. Unveiling his proposals in the Observer today, Juan Manuel Santos said urgent measures were needed to bring about "a more effective, lasting and human solution" to the misery and crisis of narco-traffic.

The most sensational element in Santos's presentation is the announcement that his government will - as a result of a four-year peace process soon to bear fruit as a peace treaty be implementing its own domestic struggle against narco-traffic alongside its bitter enemies, the Marxist guerillas of Farc. The group admits to having funded its war by what it calls "taxation" of narco-profits.

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62 UK: OPED: As Colombia's Leader, I Know We Must Rethink theSun, 17 Apr 2016
Source:Observer, The (UK) Author:Santos, Juan Manuel Area:United Kingdom Lines:148 Added:04/17/2016

Juan Manuel Santos, the president of Colombia, argues that his country's narco-related violent history illustrates exactly why a global rethink on prohibition should be the key discussion at this week's UN general assembly special session on drugs

How does one explain to a Colombian peasant in a rural community in the south-west of the country that he will be prosecuted under criminal charges for growing marijuana plants, while a young entrepreneur in Colorado finds his or her legal recreational marijuana business booming?

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63 UK: Editorial: Colombia Leads the World in Rethink About WarSun, 17 Apr 2016
Source:Observer, The (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:47 Added:04/17/2016

Colombia's president, Juan Manuel Santos, arrives in New York this week with a clear message to the UN general assembly special session on drugs: the failure of the "war on drugs" to deal with the human cost of narco traffic and drug abuse. Santos's message will be: the whole policy needs to be rethought, with a different set of priorities.

President Santos first called for an overhaul in policy towards drugs in an interview with this newspaper in 2011, urging that "a new approach should try and take away the violent profit that comes with drug trafficking". He has continued to drive that conversation forward with the moral authority bestowed by leading a country that was nearly destroyed by the violence and corrupting influence of cartel money on the police, judiciary and the body politic. It was close to a failed state in the late 90s and it was drugs that did that damage.

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64 UK: Scientists Urge Global Action on Cannabis As a MentalSat, 16 Apr 2016
Source:Guardian, The (UK) Author:Sample, Ian Area:United Kingdom Lines:172 Added:04/17/2016

UN Meeting to Discuss Growing Drugs Problem

Up to Quarter of Psychosis Cases Could Be Prevented

The risks of heavy cannabis use for mental health are serious enough to warrant global public health campaigns, according to international drugs experts who said young people were particularly vulnerable.

The warning from scientists in the UK, US, Europe and Australia reflects a growing consensus that frequent use of the drug can increase the risk of psychosis in vulnerable people, and comes as the UN prepares to convene the first special session on the global drugs problem since 1998. The meeting in New York next week aims to unify countries in their efforts to tackle issues around illicit drug use.

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65 UK: Police Chief Who'd Legalise Heroin Is Given Top JobSat, 16 Apr 2016
Source:Daily Mail (UK) Author:Greenwood, Chris Area:United Kingdom Lines:50 Added:04/16/2016

A CHIEF constable who wants to legalise drugs has been charged with overseeing how officers tackle the menace nationwide.

Mike Barton believes some Class A and B drugs should be made legal and, in some cases, handed out for free to addicts.

Despite his controversial views, the officer has now been quietly elected to an influential role at the National Police Chiefs' Council (NPCC). The move provoked fury from critics who warned legalising drugs would simply create a new set of challenges.

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66 UK: PUB LTE: A Regulated Drugs Market Is the Pragmatic WaySun, 10 Apr 2016
Source:Observer, The (UK) Author:Morris, Keith Area:United Kingdom Lines:45 Added:04/10/2016

Jamie Doward's admirable special report rightly stressed the importance of the UN general assembly special session on drugs (Ungass) to be held in New York later this month.("Is the prohibition era finally coming to an end?", News, last week).

As Doward makes clear, the international drugs trade is an ongoing problem that affects all countries but reaches crisis level in producer and transit countries. It is to a very large degree the product of the well intentioned but misguided UN conventions that imposed drugs prohibition on all countries without regard for their cultures or traditions.

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67 UK: Britain Faces Losing Battle Against Legal Highs, Says EUWed, 06 Apr 2016
Source:Daily Telegraph (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:27 Added:04/07/2016

Theresa May, the Home Secretary, has been warned by the European Union's drugs agency that Britain's new blanket ban on so-called "legal highs" may not work.

The European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) said it was "unlikely" that any new regime could stem the tide of designer drugs, which emulate the effects of controlled substances such as cannabis or heroin. It comes weeks before the Government's Psychoactive Substances Act becomes law.

More than 100 new legal highs were recorded by authorities last year and more than 560 are being monitored by the EMCDDA. "It is unlikely that any regulatory system can be designed to sufficiently limit the stream of new substances being manufactured without resorting to a ban on a huge range of chemicals," it said.

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68 UK: Editorial: Legal High ConcernsWed, 06 Apr 2016
Source:Daily Telegraph (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:40 Added:04/07/2016

When the Home Office decided to impose a blanket ban on synthetic drugs known as legal highs, it must have thought this would be a reasonably straightforward matter. These substances are harmful to those who take them and have been blamed by police for an upsurge in violence among young people. But drafting legislation has not proved an easy task. There was concern in the Church, for instance, that incense would be proscribed since it is capable of producing a psychoactive effect. Assurances have since been offered by ministers that vicars would not be caught up in the ban.

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69 UK: Cannabis Arrests Fall by Nearly Half Amid Claims of PoliceTue, 05 Apr 2016
Source:Daily Telegraph (UK) Author:Evans, Martin Area:United Kingdom Lines:65 Added:04/07/2016

THERE are fears that cannabis is being legalised by the back door, after figures showed that arrests for possession have dropped by almost 50 per cent over the past five years.

The number of people being charged or cautioned for having the Class B drug has also fallen significantly, according to figures obtained under the Freedom of Information Act.

However, data from the annual Crime Survey of England and Wales suggest that the drop in offences has not been matched by a reduction in the number of people who admit using the drug, with around 7 per cent of adults saying they regularly smoke cannabis.

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70 UK: Is The Prohibition Era Finally Coming To An End?Sun, 03 Apr 2016
Source:Observer, The (UK) Author:Doward, Jamie Area:United Kingdom Lines:271 Added:04/03/2016

The year 2008 was momentous. Lehman Brothers collapsed, Radovan Karad i was arrested, Russian troops massed on the Georgian border, and Barack Obama beat John McCain to the White House.

But 2008 was also significant for something that didn't happen. It was the year that the world didn't eliminate the illicit drugs problem. This quixotic goal had been set a decade earlier at a United Nations general assembly special session when, under the vainglorious slogan "We can do it", the supranational body pledged that, by 2008, the world would be "drug free".

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71 UK: New Call For Drug DecriminalisationFri, 01 Apr 2016
Source:Guardian Weekly, The (UK) Author:Boseley, Sarah Area:United Kingdom Lines:118 Added:04/01/2016

Experts Urge Reversal of Policies That Have Driven Violence and Deaths

An international commission of medical experts is calling for global drug decriminalisation, arguing that current policies lead to violence, deaths and the spread of disease, harming health and human rights.

The commission, set up by the Lancet medical journal and Johns Hopkins University in the US, finds that tough drugs laws have caused misery, failed to curb drug use, fuelled violent crime and spread the epidemics of HIV and hepatitis C through unsafe injecting. Publishing its report on the eve of a special session of the United Nations devoted to illegal narcotics, it urges a reversal of the repressive policies imposed by most governments.

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72 UK: Tough Drug Laws Only Lead to Violence and Death, SayFri, 25 Mar 2016
Source:Guardian, The (UK) Author:Boseley, Sarah Area:United Kingdom Lines:100 Added:03/25/2016

Global Report Urges UN to Back Decriminalisation

Commission Backs Move to Legal, Regulated Markets

Medical experts are calling for global drug decriminalisation, arguing that current policies are leading to violence, death and the spread of disease, harming both health and human rights.

The experts, working as an international commission, set up by the Lancet medical journal and Johns Hopkins University in the US, find that tough drug laws have caused misery, failed to curb drug use, fuelled violent crime, and helped spread HIV and hepatitis C epidemics perpetuated by unsafe injecting.

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73 UK: LibDem Bid To Legalise CannabisWed, 23 Mar 2016
Source:Herald, The (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:26 Added:03/24/2016

A BATTLE to legalise cannabis is set to start in Parliament as Liberal Democrat MPs propose a major shake-up of the UK's drug laws.

Norman Lamb wants the drug to be legalised in order to stop money going into the pockets of criminals and to prevent the lives of people who are prosecuted for possession of the substance from being "blighted" by a criminal conviction.

The former LibDem health minister said: "A regulated market in the UK will take profits out of the hands of organised crime and reduce both health and social harms.

"I've argued for a long time that our laws on drugs are outdated, harmful and well overdue for reform."

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74 UK: Urinals Are New Battleground In Britain's War On DrugsFri, 18 Mar 2016
Source:Independent (UK) Author:Milmo, Cahal Area:United Kingdom Lines:77 Added:03/18/2016

Samples Collected at Nightclubs Can Provide Data on Which Substances Are Being Used and Where

For decades, the war on drugs has been fought on fronts from the jungles of Latin America to the classroom. But now the struggle to understand the use of illegal substances has reached a new low - the nation's urinals.

Scientists in charge of tracking drug use across Europe, in particular the booming use of so-called "legal highs", have put forward proposals to use samples from urinals in locations such as nightclubs and music festivals to try to work out which illicit substances are being consumed.

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75Austria: Canada Causes Stir At UN Drug ConferenceThu, 17 Mar 2016
Source:National Post (Canada) Author:Blackwell, Tom Area:Austria Lines:Excerpt Added:03/18/2016

Progressive Plan Earns Eruption of Applause

The Liberal government used its first foray into the global anti-narcotics arena this week to signal a clear shift from the war on drugs philosophy, promising more safe-injection sites, promoting "harm reduction" and touting its plan to legalize marijuana.

The speech by Hilary Geller, an assistant deputy minister of health, caused a stir at the generally staid Commission on Narcotic Drugs conference in Vienna, observers said.

The audience of government and non-governmental organization officials from around the world "erupted in applause" midway through the address and gave a prolonged ovation at the end, said Jason Nickerson, an Ottawa-based researcher who is attending the meeting.

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76 UK: Breakthrough for British Firm in Medicinal Use of MarijuanaTue, 15 Mar 2016
Source:Independent (UK) Author:Armitage, Jim Area:United Kingdom Lines:74 Added:03/15/2016

Firm Says Drug Reduced Seizures in Children With Dravet Syndrome by 39 Per Cent

From page 2 A British company that has been working for 18 years to find medicinal uses for marijuana has had a major breakthrough in the treatment of childhood epilepsy.

Yesterday GW Pharmaceuticals, which has a licence from the Home Office to grow cannabis, announced final-stage tests on 120 children with Dravet syndrome (a type of epilepsy) had successfully reduced seizures by 39 per cent. The phase 3 trial of the drug known as Epidiolex has been extremely closely watched in the medical community, due to the current absence of a cure for the painful and dangerous condition. Currently, Dravet sufferers have to take a cocktail of medicines but still suffer an average of 13 seizures a month.

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77 UK: LTE: Cannabis DangersTue, 15 Mar 2016
Source:Daily Telegraph (UK) Author:Orfeur, David Area:United Kingdom Lines:27 Added:03/15/2016

SIR - It is disturbing to hear that delegates at the Liberal Democrat conference have called for the legalisation of cannabis (report, telegraph.co.uk, March 12).

This decision indicates a lack of research on their part as well as an ignorance of the connection between cannabis and mental health disorders. Those working in this field are aware that cannabis can trigger the onset of schizophrenia, particularly in the young. It can also seriously reduce the efficacy of the medication that is prescribed to alleviate the distressing symptoms of this condition.

David Orfeur

London N21

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78 UK: Sheridan In Attempt To Legalise DrugMon, 14 Mar 2016
Source:Herald, The (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:30 Added:03/14/2016

A petition launched by the former Solidarity MSP seeks to legalise what he calls the "non-criminal action" of using cannabis, instead directing the money raised from taxing the drug into drug treatment programmes.

Only 98 people have so far signed his petition on change. org since Saturday.

The petition, called "Legalise, regulate, license and tax cannabis. Drop the stupid 'war' on drugs. Wise up", is directed at the UK Parliament.

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79 UK: 'Smash Drug Crime By Legalising Cannabis'Sun, 13 Mar 2016
Source:Independent on Sunday (UK) Author:Leftly, Mark Area:United Kingdom Lines:110 Added:03/14/2016

Lib Dems' Conference Decision Is a Totemic Policy That Would Also Raise Ukp 1bn Tax, Says MP Norman Lamb

The Liberal Democrats have become the first major party to support the legalisation of cannabis, a move, they argue, that will reduce drug- related crime and raise around UKP 1bn in tax revenue.

The policy was overwhelmingly approved by delegates at the Lib Dems' spring conference in York yesterday.

It follows a review of soft drugs set up by the former health minister Norman Lamb, one of the eight MPs who survived the party's general- election rout last year, and chaired by Steve Rolles, a senior policy analyst from the Transform Drug Policy Foundation.

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80 UK: Lib Dems' Ok To Cannabis And Ukp1Bn TaxSun, 13 Mar 2016
Source:Mirror, The (UK)          Area:United Kingdom Lines:29 Added:03/13/2016

LIB DEMS yesterday overwhelmingly backed the legalisation of cannabis.

Just a handful of members at their spring conference in York opposed the motion.

Heal th spokesman Norman Lamb said: "It's long overdue that we call time on the most discredited, most stupid, most dangerous so-called 'war on drugs'.

"I want this party to lead the way to a new approach, based on evidence, which is liberal, and which protects public health."

Selling the drug in regulated shops and clubs could raise UKP1billion tax, he said.

In a speech today Lib Dem leader Tim Farron vows to "fight this Government's short-sighted cuts to school budgets" in a speech.

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