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Pubdate: Wed, 24 Jul 2002 Source: Globe and Mail (Canada) Copyright: 2002, The Globe and Mail Company Contact: http://www.globeandmail.ca/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/168 Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmjcn.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal - Canada) THE GRASS IS GREENER When Canada accepted the medical use of marijuana for pain relief last summer, it made no friend of the U.S. government. The Bush administration views any relaxation of the war against drugs, even for medicinal purposes, as anathema, and was already unhappy over the amount of marijuana being smuggled into the U.S. from this country. Canada went ahead anyway, believing it could restrict the availability of legal marijuana to those in real pain. But even benign actions have consequences, and one of them made the news this week: a threatened influx of Americans who want the freedom to smoke marijuana without being hauled off to jail. At least three Americans living in British Columbia have claimed refugee status, arguing that denying them cannabis amounts to political persecution under the Geneva Conventions. It's hard to buy that claim. However worthy their argument that cannabis is medicine, Americans are not being jailed for holding their opinions, but for acting on them against U.S. law, a law that applies to everyone. It's a slippery climb from there to the threshold of cruel and unusual punishment under the Geneva rules. But the episode emphasizes the trickiness of setting an independent course in so controversial an area. Justice Minister Martin Cauchon was right to suggest recently that Canada should decriminalize the simple possession of marijuana, to remove the criminal record that attaches to so many Canadians for a relatively minor offence. At the same time, such a move would upset the Bush administration, which made its feelings clear earlier this year. Told that judges and politicians in Washington State were thinking of easing up on people convicted of marijuana possession, the policy director of the Office of National Drug Control responded: "I regret to hear that. . . . I will tell you that during this administration we are not going to give up." What are Canadians in for? At the very least, from the U.S. side, tougher border controls to keep Canadian marijuana at bay. From our side, the prospect of receiving, or fighting back, waves of Americans who see this country as a medical sanctuary or, if decriminalization comes, a safer place to smoke dope. Trying to do the right thing can be very complicated. - --- MAP posted-by: Alex