Mandatory Minimum Sentencing
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141 US NY: Editorial: Why The Police Want Prison ReformThu, 22 Oct 2015
Source:New York Times (NY)          Area:New York Lines:73 Added:10/22/2015

"We need less incarceration, not more, to keep all Americans safe."

Criminal justice reform groups have been saying this for years. This time the source is unexpected: More than 130 of the nation's top law-enforcement officials, including big-city police chiefs, sheriffs, prosecutors and attorneys general, have joined the call to end to the harsh, counterproductive practices and policies that have driven America's devastating prison boom, destroyed communities and written off an entire generation of young men of color.

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142US CA: Dumanis Joins Criminal Reform CampaignThu, 22 Oct 2015
Source:San Diego Union Tribune (CA) Author:Davis, Kristina Area:California Lines:Excerpt Added:10/22/2015

Leaders Aim to Cut Incarceration Rates

About 100 law enforcement leaders including District Attorney Bonnie Dumanis gathered in the nation's capital Wednesday to announce a joint effort to reduce the number of people being put behind bars.

The newly formed Law Enforcement Leaders to Reduce Crime and Incarceration issued a report Wednesday outlining its vision and recommendations, from providing more diversion programs for mental illness and substance abuse to reducing some low-level, nonviolent crimes to misdemeanors.

"Unnecessary incarceration exacerbates racial disparities, economic inequality, and hinders economic opportunity in the communities that need it most," the group said in explaining its mission statement. "Today, one in three black men will end up incarcerated. And 60 percent of prisoners reentering society face long-term unemployment."

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143 US: Police Leaders Join Call To Cut Prisons' RostersWed, 21 Oct 2015
Source:New York Times (NY) Author:Williams, Timothy Area:United States Lines:154 Added:10/22/2015

More than 130 police chiefs, prosecutors and sheriffs - including some of the most prominent law enforcement officials in the country - are adding their clout to the movement to reduce the nation's incarceration rate.

Asserting that "too many people are behind bars that don't belong there," the officials plan to announce on Wednesday that they have formed a group to push for alternatives to arrests, reducing the number of criminal laws and ending mandatory minimum prison sentences. Members of the group are scheduled to meet Thursday with President Obama.

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144 CN MB: PUB LTE: Harper's DelusionalSun, 18 Oct 2015
Source:Winnipeg Sun (CN MB) Author:Sharpe, Robert Area:Manitoba Lines:47 Added:10/21/2015

Re: "Trudeau wrong on marijuana," Oct. 7.

Ken Robertson seems to think the best way to protect children from drugs is to abdicate the responsibility of regulating drug sales to organized crime. That's the status quo.

Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau has the right idea with his proposal to tax and regulate marijuana and create age controls. Legally regulating marijuana sales would close the gateway to hard drugs by taking distribution out of the hands of criminals that sell cocaine, meth and heroin.

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145 US TX: Slow Steps To FreedomFri, 16 Oct 2015
Source:Chicago Tribune (IL) Author:Horwitz, Sari Area:Texas Lines:272 Added:10/17/2015

A Nonviolent Drug Offender Granted Clemency After 2 Decades Behind Bars Adjusts to Life on the Outside

DALLAS - The recently released federal prisoner sat down at his sister's dining room table. He pulled out a legal pad and began the letter he had been turning over in his mind for several months:

"Dear Mr. President, I am writing you today with the utmost gratitude to personally thank you for granting my petition for clemency on March 31, 2015. Your actions have given me a second chance to start living life normally again and mere words can't express how truly grateful I am for your making this moment possible. The Bible says, 'To whom much is given, much is required,' and I vow to make the most of this unique opportunity that I've been given."

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146 US FL: LTE: Fighting Crime, DrugsThu, 15 Oct 2015
Source:Tampa Bay Times (FL) Author:Jr, Charles M . Area:Florida Lines:30 Added:10/16/2015

The liberal media has demonized mandatory minimum drug sentences, referring to them as punishment for 'nonviolent' crimes. What about the violence that illegal narcotics have done to a large segment of our population? Comparing the cost of incarcerating drug offenders with the cost of drug damage would be instructive.

Mandatory minimum sentences played a major role in reducing the flow of illegal drugs into Florida and the rest of the country. We seem to have lost that bit of history.

I spent seven years interviewing federal drug prisoners for intelligence on successful drug smuggling. The information was obtained at little cost. None of these inmates would have cooperated were it not for their attempts to reduce sentences.

Charles M . Fuss Jr., St. Pete Beach

[end]

147 CN ON: PUB LTE: Harper's DelusionalThu, 15 Oct 2015
Source:Toronto Sun (CN ON) Author:Sharpe, Robert Area:Ontario Lines:40 Added:10/16/2015

Ken Robertson seems to think the best way to protect children from drugs is to abdicate the responsibility of regulating drug sales to organized crime ("Trudeau wrong on marijuana", Oct. 7). That's the status quo. Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau has the right idea with his proposal to tax and regulate marijuana and create age controls. Legally regulating marijuana sales would close the gateway to hard drugs by taking distribution out of the hands of criminals that sell cocaine, meth and heroin. It's Prime Minister Stephen Harper who is delusional about marijuana, not Trudeau. Marijuana prohibition is dangerous, but the marijuana plant is less harmful than legal alcohol or tobacco. Former U.S. surgeon general C. Everett Koop famously described tobacco as more addictive than heroin. Thanks to public education, legal tobacco use has declined dramatically, without any need to arrest smokers or imprison tobacco farmers. Mandatory minimum prison sentences, civil asset forfeiture, random drug testing and racial profiling are not the most cost-effective means of discouraging unhealthy choices.

Policy Analyst

Common Sense for Drug Policy

(This idea that legalizing pot is going to be a magical solution is absurd. Ever heard of cigarette smuggling?)

[end]

148 US DC: PUB LTE: The Push For Drug Law ReformFri, 16 Oct 2015
Source:Washington Post (DC) Author:Stewart, Julie Area:District of Columbia Lines:35 Added:10/16/2015

In his Oct. 15 op-ed column, "A bipartisan marijuana myth," Charles Lane described the growing bipartisan support for looser drug laws as "the latest political free lunch, served up by politicians who would rather discuss anything except real public policy trade-offs."

Over the past decade, numerous states have made very real trade-offs in their approaches to fighting crime. During this period, dozens of red and blue states decided to spend less money incarcerating nonviolent drug offenders and to use the savings on drug treatment and other programs aimed at reducing the likelihood that prisoners would re-offend. In nearly every case, these states were able to cut both their incarceration and their crime rates.

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149US CA: Editorial: Toward A 'more Just' Justice SystemWed, 14 Oct 2015
Source:San Diego Union Tribune (CA)          Area:California Lines:Excerpt Added:10/15/2015

Gov. Jerry Brown's veto messages have few parallels in modern politics. At their best, they display a level of erudition and thoughtfulness far beyond most politicians. Now we have another example in Brown's explanation of why he vetoed nine bills that would have added to the complexity of our legal system.

"Each of these bills creates a new crime usually by finding a novel way to characterize and criminalize conduct that is already proscribed. This multiplication and particularization of criminal behavior creates increasing complexity without commensurate benefit," the 1964 Yale Law School graduate wrote. He linked the explosion in the number of people California incarcerates to the profusion of new provisions in the state's criminal code. "Before we keep going down this road, I think we should pause and reflect how our system of criminal justice could be made more human, more just and more cost-effective."

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150 CN ON: PUB LTE: Harper Delusional About Marijuana ProhibitionWed, 14 Oct 2015
Source:Sentinel Review (CN ON) Author:Sharpe, Robert Area:Ontario Lines:37 Added:10/15/2015

Ken Robertson seems to think the best way to protect children from drugs is to abdicate the responsibility of regulating drug sales to organized crime. That's the status quo. Liberal leader Justin Trudeau has the right idea with his proposal to tax and regulate marijuana and create age controls. Legally regulating marijuana sales would close the gateway to hard drugs by taking distribution out of the hands of criminals that sell cocaine, meth and heroin.

It's Prime Minister Stephen Harper that is delusion about marijuana, not Trudeau. Marijuana prohibition is dangerous, but the marijuana plant is less harmful than legal alcohol or tobacco. Former U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop famously described tobacco as more addictive than heroin. Thanks to public education, legal tobacco use has declined dramatically, without any need to arrest smokers or imprison tobacco farmers. Mandatory minimum prison sentences, civil asset forfeiture, random drug testing and racial profiling are not the most cost-effective means of discouraging unhealthy choices.

Sincerely,

Policy Analyst Common Sense for Drug Policy

[end]

151US MA: House Oks Criminalization Of Trafficking Of DrugMon, 12 Oct 2015
Source:Sentinel And Enterprise, The (MA) Author:Katzen, Bob Area:Massachusetts Lines:Excerpt Added:10/14/2015

THE HOUSE AND SENATE: Beacon Hill Roll Call records local representatives' and senators' votes on roll calls from the week of Oct. 5-9.

CRIMINALIZE FENTANYL TRAFFICKING (H 3755): The House approved (152-0) and sent to the Senate a bill that would create the crime of trafficking of the drug fentanyl in amounts greater than 10 grams and impose a prison sentence of up to 20 years for those convicted of the crime. Under current law, a person can only be charged with manufacturing, distributing, or possessing fentanyl, but not with trafficking.

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152 US MA: Editorial: Lowering The Cost Of Mass IncarcerationWed, 14 Oct 2015
Source:Boston Globe (MA)          Area:Massachusetts Lines:67 Added:10/14/2015

State governments across the country are finally waking up to the enormous financial and human cost of mass incarceration. In recent years, at least 27 states have rolled back mandatory-minimum laws and other "tough-on-crime" legislation that has turned the United States into the world's biggest jailer. The reason? At a cost that typically runs more than $55,000 a year per inmate, even conservative states are balking at the expense of swollen prison populations.

That's one reason the "justice reinvestment" movement is gaining steam. Across the country, activists and lawmakers are pushing for reforms aimed at sending fewer people to prison, redirecting money to address social problems at their source.

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153 CN AB: PUB LTE: Marijuana Is Less HarmfulSat, 10 Oct 2015
Source:Calgary Herald (CN AB) Author:Sharpe, Robert Area:Alberta Lines:31 Added:10/13/2015

Rob Breakenridge is absolutely right about science not supporting Stephen Harper's misinformed views on marijuana. Marijuana prohibition is dangerous because it finances violent drug cartels, but the marijuana plant is easily less harmful than legal alcohol or tobacco.

Former U.S. surgeon general C. Everett Koop famously described tobacco as more addictive than heroin. Thanks to public education, legal tobacco use has declined dramatically, without any need to arrest smokers or imprison tobacco farmers.

Mandatory minimum prison sentences, civil asset forfeiture, random drug testing and racial profiling are not the most cost-effective means of discouraging unhealthy choices.

Robert Sharpe is a policy analyst with Common Sense for Drug Policy.

[end]

154 CN ON: Column: Legalize It, And Trudeau Will Supervise ItThu, 08 Oct 2015
Source:Toronto Star (CN ON) Author:Cohn, Martin Regg Area:Ontario Lines:117 Added:10/13/2015

Politicians know how to harvest the low hanging fruit at election time.

Now, Justin Trudeau has sniffed out the low hanging cannabis on the campaign trail - and promised to legalize it.

It's time, long past time. The Liberal leader can make up for the sins - - or omissions - of his father in failing to decriminalize marijuana possession generations ago, when Pierre Trudeau ignored the recommendations of the 1973 Le Dain Royal Commission he created as prime minister.

In fairness to Trudeau the elder, it was a different time. In the decades since, Canada has decriminalized homosexuality and legalized gay marriage.

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155 CN AB: PUB LTE: Legalize MarijuanaSun, 11 Oct 2015
Source:Edmonton Sun (CN AB) Author:Sharpe, Robert Area:Alberta Lines:38 Added:10/12/2015

Ken Robertson, Edmonton Sun, Oct. 7, seems to think the best way to protect children from drugs is to abdicate the responsibility of regulating drug sales to organized crime. Liberal leader Justin Trudeau has the right idea with his proposal to tax and regulate marijuana and create age controls. Legally regulating marijuana sales would close the gateway to hard drugs by taking distribution out of the hands of criminals who sell cocaine, meth and heroin. It's Prime Minister Stephen Harper who is delusional about marijuana.Marijuana prohibition is dangerous but the marijuana plant is less harmful than alcohol or tobacco. Former U.S. Surgeon General C. Everett Koop described tobacco as more addictive than heroin. Thanks to public education, tobacco use has declined dramatically, without any need to arrest smokers or imprison tobacco farmers. Mandatory minimum prison sentences, civil asset forfeiture, random drug testing and racial profiling are not the most cost effective means! of discouraging unhealthy choices.

Robert Sharpe, MPA Policy Analyst Common Sense for Drug Policy



(We should all pay close attention to what happens in Colorado)

[end]

156 US OH: Column: Seeking Solutions To The Nation's Drug WoesSun, 11 Oct 2015
Source:Dayton Daily News (OH) Author:Rollins, Ron Area:Ohio Lines:302 Added:10/11/2015

'Tough on crime' doesn't help: From Lauren-Brooke Eisen, at MSNBC.com.

We have been through this before as a nation - during the crack epidemic of the late '80s and early '90s, and the previous heroin crisis of the '70s - and we have valuable lessons to draw upon when approaching today's challenge.

One lesson is that the reactionary "tough on crime" rhetoric led us astray. It resulted in policymakers enacting ineffective and overly punitive drug policies, many of which resulted from knee-jerk reactions to media sensationalism of crime or political opportunism.

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157 US: Drug Inmates With Long Rap Sheets Among Those Freed EarlySun, 11 Oct 2015
Source:Richmond Register (KY)          Area:United States Lines:141 Added:10/11/2015

WASHINGTON (AP) - A push to overhaul criminal sentencing is prompting the early release of thousands of federal drug prisoners, including some whom prosecutors once described as threats to society, according to an Associated Press review of court records.

About 6,000 inmates are due to be freed from custody in the coming month, the result of changes made last year to guidelines that provide judges with recommended sentences for specific crimes. Federal officials say roughly 40,000 inmates could be eligible for reduced sentences in coming years.

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158 US CA: Editorial: A Rare Display Of BipartisanshipSat, 10 Oct 2015
Source:Press Democrat, The (Santa Rosa, CA)          Area:California Lines:81 Added:10/11/2015

It's a rare day when Democrats and Republicans stand shoulder to shoulder in Washington, celebrating a bipartisan agreement on, well, just about anything.

Has that ever been clearer than this week when intra-party warfare overshadowed partisan divisions in the House?

But on Oct. 1, in the Senate, compromise and bipartisanship took center stage. And the subject of this rare agreement - criminal justice reform - is as substantive as the political bedfellows are surprising.

After decades of upping the ante with ever-harsher criminal penalties, liberal and conservative senators endorsed a proposal to reduce mandatory-minimum sentences and to restore discretion for federal judges.

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159 US: U.S. Prisons To Release 6,000 Drug OffendersWed, 07 Oct 2015
Source:Albuquerque Journal (NM) Author:Phelps, Timothy M. Area:United States Lines:78 Added:10/07/2015

WASHINGTON - The federal Bureau of Prisons plans to release 6,000 prisoners at the end of October, implementing a decision last year to slash the number of incarcerated drug offenders by nearly half.

Officials said the nationwide releases over four days starting Oct. 30 will be the largest in U.S. history.

Last year, in line with a concerted effort by the Obama administration to reduce the number of drug offenders in U.S. prisons, the U.S. Sentencing Commission voted to cut drug sentences by an average of two years, potentially affecting as many as 46,000 out of 100,000 cases.

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160 US: 6,000 Drug Offenders to Be Released Early From PrisonsWed, 07 Oct 2015
Source:Los Angeles Times (CA) Author:Phelps, Timothy M. Area:United States Lines:79 Added:10/07/2015

In the Largest Mass Liberation Yet, the Inmates Are to Be Let Out Starting Oct. 30.

WASHINGTON - The federal Bureau of Prisons plans to release 6,000 prisoners at the end of October, implementing a decision last year to slash the number of incarcerated drug offenders by nearly half.

Officials said the nationwide releases over four days starting Oct. 30 would be the largest in U.S. history.

Last year, in line with a concerted effort by the Obama administration to reduce the number of drug offenders in U.S. prisons, the U.S. Sentencing Commission voted to cut drug sentences by an average of two years, potentially affecting as many as 46,000 out of 100,000 cases.

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