Pubdate: Sat, 17 July 1999 Source: Orange County Register (CA) Copyright: 1999 The Orange County Register Contact: http://www.ocregister.com/ Author: The Dallas Morning News $1 BILLION IN ANTI-DRUG AID PROPOSED Washington-Drug Czar Barry McCaffrey is proposing $1 billion in emergency counter-drug aid that will focus on Andean countries, saying Friday that Colombia faces a "near-crisis" situation. Growing military clashes threaten Colombia's democracy and are "fueled in large part by the production of cocaine and heroin," McCaffrey said Friday. Republican leaders in Congress also are readying their own emergency aid package for counterdrug efforts in the region. The United States now spends about $250 million on anti-drug aid in Colombia and less in other Andean countries. The proposal keeps U.S. aid focused on counterdrug efforts and not on Colombia's fight against leftist guerrillas and right-wing paramilitaries. But an ongoing debate on whether to provide counterinsurgency aid is "silly" because of the pervasive role of drug trafficking in Colombian lawlessness, McCaffrey said. "I would characterize the situation as a near-emergency," he said. - --- MAP posted-by: Jo-D