Pubdate: Fri, 18 Nov 2016
Source: Prince George Citizen (CN BC)
Copyright: 2016 Prince George Citizen
Contact:  http://www.princegeorgecitizen.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/350
Author: Camille Bains
Page: 17

B.C. DRUG OVERDOSES RISING

VANCOUVER - The death toll from illicit drugs will likely continue
rising because of stronger opioids, an onerous federal law and
accidental overdoses among people who unwittingly take a killer pain
medication, says British Columbia's medical health officer.

Dr. Perry Kendall said a record-number of fatal overdoses have
officials in several cities across the province urging the federal
government to approve facilities where drug use is supervised and
overdoses can be reversed.

The BC Coroners Service released figures Wednesday showing there were
622 fatal overdoses from illicit drugs between January and October
compared with 397 during the same period last year.

The powerful painkiller fentanyl was detected in about 60 per cent of
all illicit drug deaths between Jan. 1 and Sept. 30, triple the number
during the same months in 2015.

Addicts, families who have lost loved ones and health officials are
calling for supervised-consumption sites where drugs can be taken
under a watchful eye and where people can get access to services for
other needs, including mental health.

However, in order to open a supervised-consumption site, health
authorities must meet more than two dozen conditions, from getting
police to write a letter of opinion, supplying the resumes of staff
members who would work at the facility and getting community input.

"You move very, very slowly, even when you're trying to be helpful,"
Kendall said of the time-consuming process.

The conditions are required under the Respect for Communities Act,
which was brought in by the previous federal government.

Kendall met with federal Health Minister Jane Philpott, the mayor of
Vancouver and other officials last week in Vancouver, where Philpott
said she has asked her staff to review the legislation.

However, Philpott has not provided any timeline on when changes to the
law could be made.

"If I was in Europe, supervised-consumption sites would be quite a
standard process," Kendall said, adding widespread access to drug
substitution therapy needs to be provided.

"I think we're going to have to move in that direction in Canada
because I don't think otherwise we're going to curtail this epidemic
and stop people dying."

B.C. declared a public health emergency in April due to the escalating
overdose deaths and provided free kits of the overdose-reversing drug
naloxone in emergency departments and clinics.

The number of drug overdoses has surged in Victoria, where the
coroners service said 51 people have fatally overdosed so far this
year, nearly triple the 18 who died after taking illicit drugs during
the same period last year.

On Tuesday, health officials announced Victoria has identified up to
three potential supervised-consumption sites and that applications for
approval would be filed with the federal government by the end of next
week.

Vancouver currently has Canada's only two supervised-injection sites
and is seeking three more.
- ---
MAP posted-by: Matt