Pubdate: Wed, 10 Aug 2016
Source: Philippine Daily Inquirer (Philippines)
Copyright: 2016 Philippine Daily Inquirer
Contact:  http://www.inquirer.net/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1073
Authors: Marlon Ramos and Nico Alconaba

DU30 DEFIES SUPREME COURT

President Threatens to Declare Martial Law

PRESIDENT Duterte yesterday sharply rebuked Chief Justice Maria 
Lourdes Sereno for cautioning judges not to heed his orders to report 
to police to explain their alleged involvement in illegal drugs and 
raised the possibility of declaring martial law in the event of a 
constitutional crisis between the two coequal branches of government. 
Sereno had warned in a letter to Duterte on Monday that "it would 
matter greatly to our sense of constitutional order" if the Supreme 
Court would be given the chance to discipline members of the 
judiciary as mandated by law.

"I'm giving you a warning. Don't create a crisis because I will order 
everybody in the executive department not to honor you," Mr. Duterte 
told Sereno, in his remarks before the military in Cagayan de Oro City.

"Please do not, you say, create a constitutional issue. There will 
be. Don't order me, I'm telling you. I hope you are listening," he said.

"You want me to be frank? You're interfering (with my job)... Please, 
don't order me. I'm not a fool. If this continues, (that) you're 
trying to stop me, I might lose my cool. Or would you rather I 
declare martial law?"

Mr. Duterte scoffed at the Chief Justice's order to the judges 
mentioned in the President's "narcolist" not to yield to authorities 
until a warrant was issued against them.

Hinting that he would rather circumvent the tedious judicial process 
than allow drug suspects to go scot-free, he said Sereno "must be 
joking" when she said that arrest warrants should first be issued 
against the judges.

On Monday night, Mr. Duterte said he would write Sereno to explain 
why he had to include the names of seven judges in the list of 
suspected drug lords or their coddlers.

Not 'accusatorial'

"Out of respect to the Supreme Court, I will answer," Mr. Duterte 
said in a press conference.

The President said he would tell Sereno that his remarks shortly 
after midnight on Sunday when he read the names on the list were not 
"accusatorial."

"It is not a criminal information. It's just my word against the 
others because I have a duty to tell the public," Mr. Duterte said.

The President said his intention in naming the judges, public 
officials and police officers allegedly involved in illegal drugs, 
was for people to know who were behind the problem. It will take 
years before each one of them is convicted, he said.

"How am I now supposed to meet the challenges of this country? Should 
I arrest each suspect?" Mr. Duterte asked, referring to thousands of 
drug users and pushers who have surrendered since he assumed the presidency.

The President said he would explain to Sereno how the names of the 
judges were included on the list.

"Ma'am, the names would not come up because of political harassment. 
As early as five years ago, the names were already there," Mr. 
Duterte said, adding that the dead were included because the 
intelligence community did not get an update.

"Death is a private affair of a family. It is not announced to the 
world except for the obituaries. It's found in newspapers, or 
somebody would purposely inform government that this idiot is already 
dead," Mr. Duterte said.

The President said having been a government prosecutor before 
becoming mayor of Davao City, he knew how the justice system worked.

At the prosecutor's level, nine out of 10 cases are dismissed, the 
President said.

"If it reaches the court, and a judge can be bought, so (the accused 
is) acquitted," he said.

Freedom of info

The President said his expose was in line with the executive order on 
the freedom of information that he recently signed.

Mr. Duterte said the media had asked for the list. "You asked for 
information, and I gave it to you," he said. "That is freedom of information."

But the President admitted that the information was based on "raw 
intelligence."

"But in view of the problem, the seriousness and gravity of the 
problem, I have to tell you people, and nobody can stop me, do not 
tell me what to do, how to run this country," he said.

Palace spokesperson Ernesto Abella sought to downplay insinuations 
that the President was interfering in judicial functions.

"This is not a judicial process," the Palace official said. "It's 
simply calling attention. It is, in a sense, (the President) taking 
the moral responsibility to be able to warn the people."

Added Abella: "He is taking the position of parens patriae. As parent 
of the nation, he is calling attention to clear and present danger of 
(illegal) drugs. It's his moral obligation to make sure the public is 
properly warned of the drug menace ... We are facing an extraordinary 
danger. In other words, these are not normal times. These are 
abnormal times that call for radical action."
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom