Pubdate: Tue, 19 Apr 2016
Source: Calgary Herald (CN AB)
Page: A3
Copyright: 2016 Postmedia Network
Contact:  http://www.calgaryherald.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/66
Author: Trevor Howell

MEDICAL-POT COUNSELLING WOULD CHANGE UNDER BYLAW

Medical marijuana counselling businesses could soon face similar 
land-use bylaws as liquor stores to prevent them from clustering in 
communities and from opening too close to schools, according to a 
report to the city's planning body.

On Thursday, administration will present a land-use bylaw amendment 
to the Calgary Planning Commission that recommends medical marijuana 
counselling businesses be listed as a discretionary use in most 
commercial and industrial districts.

It would require the businesses to be separated by at least 300 
metres from each other and 150 metres from schools to prevent 
clustering and proliferation similar to existing rules used for liquor stores.

Additionally, city administration is suggesting each applicant 
consider signing a non-binding Good Neighbour Agreement to foster a 
positive relationship with the community, establish protocols and 
resolve complaints and concerns about their operation.

Councillors Diane Colley-Urquhart and Gian-Carlo Carra pushed for the 
changes last year after the opening of the 420 Clinic in Inglewood 
rankled some residents and the community association who feared it 
would become a pot dispensary down the road.

"It just makes it easier for people who want to do it," said city 
planner Laurie Kimber.

"They know exactly what use it is and it makes it easier on the city 
too because we can manage them better and the people who handle these 
applications will know exactly what this is."

Counselling clinics help patients navigate federal laws, offer advice 
on different strains of marijuana, and connect them with licensed 
growers. Clients looking for prescriptions can also get access to 
doctors, but they must present medical histories documenting 
long-term chronic pain and failed attempts to alleviate it.

A survey by Health Canada found roughly 500,000 Canadians over the 
age of 25 use cannabis for medical purposes.

The agency projects prescriptions for medical marijuana will reach 
450,000 by the end of 2024, up from roughly 58,000 in 2014.

Still, many physicians remain squeamish prescribing marijuana to 
patients or even providing medical advice, forcing users to seek 
counselling from people who aren't medical professionals, says Kimber.

"I think perhaps part of that reason is that it hasn't undergone the 
testing that other pharmaceuticals have had," Kimber said.

"There aren't a lot of doctors out there with that kind of expertise 
in terms of the types of strains."

The previous federal Conservative government tried ending the 
controversial Medical Marijuana Access Regulations program that 
allowed patients, or a designated grower, to legally produce a 
limited supply in their homes.

Health Canada announced it would end the program and replace it with 
a system allowing patients with a prescription to buy marijuana 
through a federally approved grower.

But patients and cannabis advocates successfully obtained a temporary 
injunction and in February a Federal Court judge struck down the ban 
on home growing and ordered the new Liberal government to rewrite 
medical marijuana regulations within six months.

Because of that decision, city bureaucrats don't "foresee significant 
future demand" for medical marijuana counselling businesses, says the 
proposed bylaw amendment report, adding only two currently operate in Calgary.

"If the court decision had gone the other way ... I think we would 
see some demand for this use," said Kimber. "But I think that's going 
to be muted now."

Counselling business can be controversial because many mistakenly 
believe they dispense medical marijuana, will lead to retail sales of 
the drug, or be a blight on the community.

Calgary's existing business use and land-use bylaws don't have a 
category to regulate medical marijuana counselling outfits. 
- ---
MAP posted-by: Jo-D