Pubdate: Wed, 25 Mar 2015
Source: Toronto Star (CN ON)
Copyright: 2015 The Toronto Star
Contact:  http://www.thestar.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/456
Author: Theresa Boyle
Page: A2

REGULATOR SCRAPS CONTROVERSIAL METHADONE LIST

Registry Was Criticized for Invading Privacy of Addicts

The College of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario is scrapping its 
controversial methadone registry, which keeps tabs on recovering 
addicts who take the drug.

There is no empirical evidence that the 15-year-old registry ever 
fulfilled its main goal of preventing "double doctoring," Diane 
Doherty, incoming chair of the CPSO's methadone committee, conceded 
in the college's latest edition of the newsletter Methadone News.

Double doctoring occurs when patients receive the synthetic narcotic 
from multiple doctors with the possible intent of selling it.

Doherty also said the registry has impeded access to methadone. For 
example, some physicians would not commence methadone treatment on 
new patients until the college checked the registry to ensure those 
patients weren't being treated elsewhere.

The news that the registry is being phased out this year is welcomed 
by Dr. Philip Berger, medical director of the Inner City Health 
Program, a long-time critic of the CPSO's methadone maintenance program.

"It has been a quiet scandal for years. The only reason it has been 
quiet is that most people don't care about addicts," he said on Tuesday.

Methadone is a narcotic used to reduce withdrawal symptoms of those 
trying to get off heroin, morphine and other painkillers. It works by 
replacing one opiate with another that does not produce a euphoric 
high and reduces drug cravings.

Through the registry, the college collected names of those prescribed 
methadone, their city of residence, gender, date of birth, OHIP 
number, treating physician and episodes in treatment. Anonymized data 
from the registry was used in research.

Berger has long complained that the registry invades the privacy of 
patients and discriminates against them by treating them differently 
than those prescribed other narcotics.

"The establishment of the patient registry represented the longest 
and most serious instance of regulatory misconduct by the CPSO in its 
history," he charged, adding that patients were "coerced" to disclose 
personal health information as a condition of receiving treatment.

Wade Hillier, who manages the program for the CPSO, said: "We have, 
over time, come to the conclusion that this is not working in the way 
that we would want it to."

He noted that the province created a Narcotics Monitoring Program in 
2012 to ensure appropriate prescribing, dispensing and use of 
narcotics and controlled drugs. Methadone can be tracked under that 
program, like other narcotics, he said.

The college was unable to provide the cost of administering the 
register. It currently contains the names of just over 41,000 
patients in active treatment. Hillier said those names would 
eventually be expunged.

Julian Hotchkiss, 44, a methadone user and patient of Berger, said he 
has always felt uncomfortable having his name on the registry.

"I don't want to be treated differently than any other patient. I 
don't want my name to be attached to something that has such a 
prejudicial cast in our society," he said.

Berger filed complaints about the registry in 2008 with the Ontario 
Human Rights Commission and the Office of the Privacy Commission of 
Ontario. The human rights complaint resulted in an agreement between 
Berger and the college, the results of which are confidential. 
Privacy commissioner Brian Beamish, then assistant commissioner, 
found that the registry did not contravene the Personal Health 
Information Protection Act. Berger accused him of facilitating a 
"massive breach" of patient privacy.

"(The commission) failed tens of thousands of patients on methadone 
and, forfeiting any notion of independence, took hook, line and 
sinker everything the CPSO said, in effect acting as an appendage of 
the CPSO," he claimed.
- ---
MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom