Pubdate: Mon, 23 Feb 2015
Source: Honolulu Star-Advertiser (HI)
Copyright: 2015 Associated Press
Contact: 
http://www.staradvertiser.com/info/Star-Advertiser_Letter_to_the_Editor.html
Website: http://www.staradvertiser.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/5154
Author: Matt Sedensky, Associated Press

FLORIDA GOP WARMS TO MEDICINAL POT

WEST PALM BEACH, FLA. (AP) - Republican lawmakers in Florida who once 
opposed medical pot are now embracing it, motivated by the strong 
show of support from voters and worried that another constitutional 
amendment during next year's presidential race could drive opponents 
to the polls.

Last year lawmakers in the GOP-controlled Legislature passed a law to 
allow low-potency strains of marijuana helpful to a very limited 
group of patients. But many people argued it was inadequate and took 
the fight to voters with a constitutional amendment that would have 
widely expanded the drug's availability to the sick. It got about 58 
percent of the vote in November but needed 60 percent to pass under 
Florida law.

Though it was a rare defeat amid a wave of efforts across the United 
States to legalize marijuana for both medical and recreational use, 
it sent a powerful message to legislators in Tallahassee. Amendment 2 
garnered more support than any statewide candidate and served as the 
impetus for the introduction of medical marijuana bills for the 
legislative session, which begins March 3.

"It's the ultimate poll," said state Sen. Jeff Brandes, a Republican. 
"It shows that there is momentum for this issue, that it will likely 
pass in the future and that there is an ability right now in this 
window of time to address this issue in the legislative process."

Brandes opposed the ballot measure but is now sponsoring a medical 
pot bill. Two House Republicans have filed a companion bill.

Brandes believes the legislative process better affords the 
opportunity to debate and amend the proposal. His bill was hailed by 
United for Care, the group that lobbied for a comprehensive medical 
marijuana law and put the issue on the ballot last year.

Brandes' bill has drawn opposition from the Florida Sheriffs 
Association, an influential lobby that also opposed Amendment 2.

"There's a lot of things in that bill that resemble the problems with 
the constitutional amendment," said Pinellas County Sheriff Bob 
Gualtieri, legislative chairman of the sheriffs association. "There's 
a lot of loose language in it that would allow probably de facto 
recreational use."

The sheriffs want more restrictive language in the bill and said 
medicine shouldn't be smoked. In other states, medical marijuana 
dispensaries have found high numbers of patients opt against smoking, 
instead using capsules, lozenges, drinks, food, lotions, face masks 
and all sorts of other products.

Ben Pollara, executive director of United for Care, said lawmakers 
shouldn't be "dictating the best way for the patient to take their medication."

Though 23 states (including Hawaii) have passed comprehensive medical 
marijuana laws, none is in the South. A handful of Southern states 
have measures such as the law passed in Florida last year, legalizing 
the drug for small populations or for medical research. Medical 
marijuana bills are also under consideration in Georgia, Kentucky, 
Mississippi, North Carolina and South Carolina, according to the 
Marijuana Policy Project.

Another sticking point in Florida is just who exactly would be 
allowed to use medical pot. Both the Senate and the House proposals 
would permit people with certain conditions to use it, including 
AIDS, epilepsy, Lou Gehrig's disease and multiple sclerosis. But the 
House version wouldn't allow it for people with chronic pain, nausea 
or seizures or other debilitating illnesses that aren't included on the list.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom