Pubdate: Thu, 18 Dec 2014 Source: Honolulu Star-Advertiser (HI) Copyright: 2014 Associated Press Contact: http://www.staradvertiser.com/info/Star-Advertiser_Letter_to_the_Editor.html Website: http://www.staradvertiser.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/5154 Author: Kristen Wyatt, Associated Press RESEARCH TO WEIGH MARIJUANA BENEFITS DENVER (AP) - Colorado will spend more than $8 million researching marijuana's medical potential - a new frontier because government-funded marijuana research traditionally focuses on the drug's negative health effects. The grants awarded by the Colorado Board of Health will go to studies on whether marijuana helps treat epilepsy, brain tumors, Parkinson's disease and post-traumatic stress disorder. Some of the studies still need federal approval. Though the awards are relatively small, researchers say they're a big step forward. While several other federal studies in the works look at marijuana's health effects, all of the Colorado studies are focused on whether marijuana actually helps. "This is the first time we've had government money to look at the efficacy of marijuana, not the harms of marijuana," said Dr. Suzanne Sisley, a Scottsdale, Ariz., psychiatrist who will help run a study on marijuana for veterans with PTSD. Sisley plans to do her research in private practice after previously working for the University of Arizona. Federal approval to study marijuana's medical potential requires the permission of the Food and Drug Administration, the Drug Enforcement Administration, and either the National Institutes of Health or the Department of Health and Human Services. And there's only one legal source of the weed, the Marijuana Research Project at the University of Mississippi. Twenty-three states, including Hawaii and Washington, D.C., allow marijuana use by people with various medical conditions. But under federal law pot is considered a drug with no medical use, and doctors cannot prescribe it. Dr. Larry Wolk, Colorado's chief medical officer, says the lack of research on marijuana's medical value leaves sick people guessing about how pot may help them and what doses to take. "There's nowhere else in medicine where we give a patient some seeds and say, 'Go grow this and process it and then figure out how much you need,' " Wolk said. "We need research dollars so we can answer more questions." Three of the eight research projects, including the veterans study, will still need federal clearance and access to marijuana. The other five are "observational studies," meaning the subjects will be providing their own weed. - --- MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom