Pubdate: Thu, 11 Dec 2014
Source: Boulder Weekly (CO)
Column: Weed Between the Lines
Copyright: 2014 Boulder Weekly
Contact:  http://www.boulderweekly.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/57
Author: Leland Rucker

COULD THERE BE AN AGENCY MORE INEPT THAN THE DEA?

Do you remember Acapulco Gold? Panama Red? If you do, you can 
probably appreciate the latest twist in the war on cannabis. NPR 
reported recently that cannabis grown in the United States is being 
smuggled into Mexico and places beyond.

Yes, you read that right. Let it settle in for a minute. Most of the 
cannabis used in the United States over the last decades has come 
from south of the border. Anyone who has used cannabis over the years 
remembers Mexican marijuana: Seedy, not a lot of buds or very strong, 
but plentiful and cheap. Not anymore. Today, Americans prefer U.S.- 
grown cannabis, and apparently, so do many Mexicans, who are willing 
to spend more for American pot than for their own homegrown. Acapulco 
Gold, make way for Sour Diesel.

And it's just the latest example of how ridiculous the Drug 
Enforcement Agency has become as it continues to churn enormous 
amounts of money in its insane attempt to make America THC-free. In 
41 years and who knows how many billions of dollars spent, the DEA 
has failed at even the most basic levels. Cannabis is more plentiful 
than ever in the United States, available to anyone with the cash to 
buy it. The DEA has been a.) unable to stop cannabis from coming into 
the country b.) unable to stop anyone in the country who wants it 
from purchasing it and c.) unable to stop cannabis from becoming a 
major commercial American agricultural crop.

And now, the DEA can't stop that major crop from being smuggled out 
of the country. Exactly where is that one-and-a-half billion dollars 
a year of our tax money going?

Two years ago, the Mexican government did its own study that warned 
if legalization in other states and countries continues, it will 
squeeze local farmers and cripple criminal cartels. According to NPR, 
local growers in Sinaloa, who work for cartels, are already feeling 
the pinch. Cannabis production is down, and so are prices. Some U.S. 
police agencies are reporting that cartels are trying to adapt by 
either growing marijuana in the U.S. or buying it here and smuggling 
it across the border - even though the prices and risks are 
significantly higher.

One of the major arguments for legalization has been that it would 
funnel money currently being sent to cartels and criminal enterprises 
into legitimate hands and allow those profits to be taxed. Though the 
black market still exists, that's already starting to break down in 
Colorado. As the NPR story shows, legalization is already slowing the 
amount of cannabis crossing the border from Mexico. Now if we could 
just use some of that wasted DEA money to keep American pot inside our borders.

I read a lot about the concept of cannabis addiction. I don't know 
how many times in the last year and a half that I've heard the mantra 
that "one in every nine users become addicted, with even more of a 
chance for those who start in their teen years." I find that often, 
daily use is misconstrued as addiction, and I don't think they mean 
the same thing. Most people use cannabis in much the same way as 
others use alcohol, as a way to relax and unwind. If daily use means 
anyone who gets a buzz every day after work, then there are millions 
more cannabis addicts who seem to be doing fine but by definition 
need treatment.

The National Institute on Drug Abuse says the major symptoms of 
cannabis withdrawal are "irritability, sleeping difficulties, craving 
and anxiety," and that that those who quit show "increased aggression 
on psychological tests, peaking approximately one week after they 
last used the drug."

I don't claim to be a scientist, but those symptoms, unpleasant 
though they might sound, aren't really that awful, or any different 
from anyone trying to quit anything, be it coffee or sex or alcohol.

So there's some really goofy news on this front from Vanderbilt 
University researchers, who, using tests on mice, say they have found 
out what makes marijuana "addictive." In a study published in Cell 
Reports journal, Dr. Sachin Patel and his researchers found that 
individuals with mood and anxiety disorders often have reduced levels 
of endocannabinoids, and they use cannabis, particularly THC, to 
trigger them to help regulate appetite, pain, memory and mood. In a 
study using mice, they suggest that cannabis use might also weaken 
the receptors, causing more anxiety and a need for more cannabis.

So clinical trials will be starting soon for what appears to be a way 
to develop another drug that can somehow activate those 
endocannabinoid receptors other than marijuana.

Has the American fear of THC really reached this level? I can already 
picture the television commercial. A concert-goer waiting for the 
band to come on pops a pill while everybody else is vaping. "Using 
cannabis?" a voice asks in the background. "Use AlmostCannabis 
instead and get that natural high you've always wanted. Government 
and Big Pharma Approved - Guaranteed no THC."

You can hear Leland discuss his most recent column and Colorado 
cannabis issues each Thursday morning on KGNU. 
http://news.kgnu.org/category/features/weedbetween-the-lines/
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom