Pubdate: Fri, 07 Jun 2013
Source: StarPhoenix, The (CN SN)
Copyright: 2013 The StarPhoenix
Contact: http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/letters.html
Website: http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/400
Author: Joe Couture

SAFE INJECTION SITES NOT ON PROVINCE'S RADAR

Some Backlash

REGINA - Saskatchewan's chief medical health officer says safe 
injection sites aren't part of the government's HIV strategy, and 
therefore tough new federal rules about such sites won't affect the 
province. "We're very happy with how our strategy is proceeding," 
said Dr. Saqib Shahab, noting prevention, testing, treatment, harm 
reduction and integration with other services are part of the 
province's approach.

Safe injection sites such as Vancouver's Insite are not on the list.

With intravenous drug use and related new cases of HIV occurring 
throughout the province and not just in urban centres, the needs in 
Saskatchewan are different, Shahab said. While in other cities drug 
use might happen on the streets and sites can help get people off 
those streets, in Saskatchewan, such drug use tends to happen in 
homes, he said.

The federal government has proposed legislation to require clinics 
applying for the same exemption granted to Insite to take into 
account the views of local law enforcement, municipal government and 
public health officials, according to the federal health minister, 
Leona Aglukkaq. The bill, the Respect for Communities Act, would also 
require applicants to meet numerous other criteria.

Shahab said the changes won't affect Saskatchewan, noting the 
province has always worked to have a "very collaborative approach" 
with lots of community consultation regarding all types of services. 
What the province already would do is "well beyond what the act 
states," he said.

While a need for safe injection sites in Saskatchewan hasn't been 
identified, Shahab acknowledged that consultations around such a 
facility might be more "thorough" than for other types of medical 
services due to the realities around mental health and addiction issues.

"It is an important area that we are continually trying to address," 
he said, noting there is "a lot of depth and complexity" around such 
problems and working to address them in an "integrated fashion" is 
the "Saskatchewan way."

But Ryan Meili, a Saskatoon doctor, former provincial NDP leadership 
candidate and author who has been active on issues related to HIV, 
said it's time to have a discussion about safe injection sites in the province.

In site in Vancouver has shown that the sites can save lives and help 
people to get off drugs, Meili said.

Intravenous drug use in Saskatchewan is "a very large problem" and 
something needs to be done about it, he added.

"Are safe injection sites the right way to go? That, I think, is a 
discussion that we need to have and really hasn't been on the table 
at all from the provincial government," Meili said, noting a study by 
AIDS Saskatoon last summer indicated it was a service the at-risk 
population in the city thought was important.

Whether the community would accept such a clinic is another question, 
he said, noting there has already been "backlash" against other 
efforts related to harm reduction, such as needle exchanges. 
Consultation would be important to educate citizens in general and 
determine if such a site would be a good fit, Meili added.

A City of Saskatoon report late last year discussed harm reduction 
strategies in the city, and attached correspondence indicated some 
residents were concerned about the issue. An appended Saskatoon 
Health Region report also referenced Vancouver's experience with Insite.

"Safe injection sites provide a physical site where harm reduction, 
clinical and social services can be easily situated to take advantage 
of the moment when (users) are willing to transition to treatment and 
abstinence from the drug use, so it is a key health promotion 
approach," the report said.

- - With files from Postmedia News
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom