Pubdate: Wed, 31 Oct 2012
Source: Herald, The (AR Edu)
Copyright: 2012 ASU Herald
Contact:  http://www.asuherald.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2796
Author: Lindsay Blakely

JOINT EFFORT: AN ASU STUDENT SHARES HIS STORY OF GETTING MEDICAL 
MARIJUANA ON THE ARKANSAS BALLOT

The legalization of marijuana has made it onto the Arkansas ballot 
after years of heated debate.

Now known by the signs reading "Vote Yes on Issue 5," the Arkansas 
Medical Marijuana Act has been placed on state ballots for the 2012 
Election. The Act is a comprehensive blueprint for establishing and 
regulating a medical marijuana program in Arkansas, run by the 
Arkansas Department of Health.

While several Arkansas citizens are still torn on the issue, it 
wouldn't have made it on the ballot without the advocacy of several 
men and women across the state.

One strong advocate of medical marijuana, Jacob Holloway of 
Jonesboro, a Green Party candidate for the 1st Congressional 
District, is a graduate student at ASU and has been wanting for the 
legalization of the drug for years.

"It really all started when I was a senator and undergraduate at the 
University of Arkansas," Holloway said. "I met Ryan Denham when I was 
approached and asked to sponsor a piece of legislation that would 
lower penalties for marijuana on campus and make them equal with 
alcohol violations."

At the time in 2008, Holloway said he hadn't really given much 
thought to drug policy reform.

"Denham was just coming off of a win in making marijuana a lower 
priority in Eureka Springs and wanted to do the same thing in the 
city of Fayetteville," Holloway said. "He wanted to make misdemeanor 
amounts of marijuana at the lowest priority."

Holloway said this was the first sight into what would become the 
Compassionate Care Campaign.

The Compassionate Care Campaign is a group of Arkansans dedicated to 
getting medical marijuana legalized in Arkansas, as it is in 17 other 
states and the District of Columbia.

Holloway has been on the forefront of this campaign.

"When Fayetteville passed their lower priority resolution in 2008, it 
kind of woke everyone up," Holloway said. "When Denham came off of 
that win, he said 'I want to do a state campaign.'"

After his experience with drug policy reform in Fayetteville, 
Holloway went on to intern in Washington D.C. with the Students for 
Sensible Drug Policy (SSDP).

"At the time, I was talking to people in D.C. and said we were going 
to fight for medical marijuana in Arkansas," Holloway said. "Even 
then people were talking and knew that something like this was going 
to happen."

By 2010, Holloway said that everyone within the drug policy reform 
circle knew that Arkansas was going to do medical marijuana.

"There was still a lot of hesitation in the group, because no one 
really thought Arkansas could even get it on the ballot," Holloway said.

Holloway attributed this anxiety to the attempt and failure to get 
medical marijuana on the ballot in 2000.

"It was actually a pretty big fiasco," Holloway said. "The Drug 
Policy Alliance was a group that had been formed previously, and they 
got a lot of volunteers, but ended up losing all of their funding."

Although this attempt happened several years before Holloway joined 
the movement for medical marijuana in Arkansas, he said it still 
affected him and his current efforts.

"A lot of the national groups were kind of weary after that 
happened," Holloway said. "They didn't want to put anymore money into 
Arkansas. They were listening, but they weren't committed."

When Arizona passed the Medical Marijuana Act in 2010, Holloway said 
the group soon after went "all in."

"We got with a group of law students at the U of A, first year 
students, and put a draft together," Holloway said.

At this point, Holloway and his group had two years left to get the 
law drafted and get it by the secretary of state and attorney 
general's office. Then they had to collect more than 65,000 ballot 
signatures, while also raising $100,000.

"By the end of 2010, we still weren't collecting any signatures until 
the summer of 2011," Holloway said. "At that point in time, a lot of 
people thought it wouldn't happen. A statewide ballot initiative, 
that wasn't even fully funded, was shocking; most of them don't even make it."

Holloway said for most of the campaign, there wasn't any money except 
for personal donations.

Going into 2012, no one really thought this would even make the 
ballot, Holloway said.

"That's when we had a few successes where a couple of national donors 
came in and were really invested in seeing this make the ballot in Arkansas."

Holloway said the group didn't have even half of the signatures they 
needed by March, when the deadline was in June.

"That's when the Marijuana Policy Project out of Washington D.C. 
finally said they wanted to do a southern state," Holloway said. "We 
had been lobbying them for a long time because really they're the 
only national group that you can get major funding from."

At that point, Holloway's group told the Marijuana Policy Project 
they would match them $100,000 if the national group would support them.

"Somehow in June we really thought we were going to be way behind," 
Holloway said. "We were low, but we made it. We were 20,000 
signatures behind, but turned in over 140,000 signatures by the end 
of the campaign."

Holloway said during the campaign most everyone working with the 
group were volunteers from other ballot initiatives.

"They were genuinely interested in seeing this ballot initiative 
pass," Holloway said.

Once the initiative was passed and on the ballot, Holloway said he 
was ecstatic. However, there have been several opposition groups 
since then who are against the measure.

Groups who openly oppose the initiative include the Family Council, 
the Arkansas Sheriff's Association, the Arkansas Pharmacists 
Association and the Arkansas Medical Association.

"None of them saw this coming; none of them were prepared," Holloway 
said. "The only thing we have in our favor is that they didn't see 
this coming. Somehow we did it."

Holloway said since the initiative made the ballot, it would set the 
tone for social debates.

"There are still going to be several people against it," Holloway 
said. "So every single person who supports this needs to get out and vote."

Although Holloway encourages everyone supporting the measure to get 
out and vote, several groups are encouraging the opposite.

"A lot of groups have different reasons, and not all of them are the 
same," Holloway said. "There's a lot of profit in this. Marijuana is 
not illegal because it's bad, because then alcohol and cigarettes 
would be illegal too. It's illegal because there's a lot of money behind this."

Holloway said if the ballot is passed, he will be ecstatic.

"No matter what, this has changed Arkansas," Holloway said. "But if 
it passes, nothing will ever be the same. For once, Arkansas will 
finally be a leader in a social debate that has been happening for a 
long time."

Holloway said he believes if Arkansas votes for medical marijuana, 
the rest of the nation will follow suit.

"You'll see massive amounts of drug policy reform across the nation," 
Holloway said. "A lot of people worked so hard to see it passed. It 
will be a huge victory. It would be amazing for Arkansas, and for all 
of the states, to get this passed."

As far as the bill passing, Holloway said he believes it has a good chance.

"We got thousands of people registered to vote simply for this 
issue," Holloway said. "Even if we don't, this isn't the last ballot 
initiative. Now we know how to get it done. It will be a huge victory 
whether it passes or not."
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom