Pubdate: Sat, 17 Dec 2011
Source: StarPhoenix, The (CN SN)
Copyright: 2011 The StarPhoenix
Contact: http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/letters.html
Website: http://www.canada.com/saskatoonstarphoenix/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/400
Author: Thandi Fletcher, Postmedia News 

MEDICAL MARIJUANA GETS REVIEW

Canada's medical marijuana licensing system is vulnerable to abuse and 
needs to be tightened up, says the health minister after data emerged 
this week revealing a surge in possibly fraudulent applications.

"We're aware that there are opportunities and risks of the system 
being abused, which is why we are working to tighten up the system," 
said Steve Outhouse, a spokesman for Health Minister Leona Aglukkaq, on Friday.

Outhouse was speaking in response to the Ottawa Citizen's recent 
series looking at medical marijuana licensing and use in Canada. The 
series was based on electronic data the Citizen obtained from Health 
Canada through the Access to Information Act.

The figures showed, for example, that between 2008 and 2010 
applications to Health Canada for medical marijuana based on severe 
arthritis claims jumped 2,400 per cent.

There are two main changes Aglukkaq has proposed to prevent 
exploitation of the government's Marijuana Medical Access Regulations, 
said Outhouse.

They include better educating doctors on how to prescribe medical 
marijuana and eliminating the right of patients to be granted a 
licence to grow in their homes, he said.

"We want to be able to get more information out to doctors -. because 
often doctors don't have all the information they need to make an 
informed decision as to whether or not to prescribe," said Outhouse.

"The other thing ... we're proposing is that people wouldn't grow in 
homes. That it would be available through a centralized location, 
whatever company would grow it, to treat it as much as any other drug."

Outhouse said the health minister is concerned about the safety risks 
involved with allowing people to grow marijuana plants in their home.

He said it's also difficult to regulate plant growth in homes, and 
there is a risk of people growing more marijuana than they are permitted.

"If we can reduce and eliminate that at the home level, then I think a 
lot of these issues will be dealt with," said Outhouse.

However, under the proposed changes, Health Canada wants to remove 
itself as the ultimate arbiter in approving or rejecting applications 
to possess marijuana for medical reasons.

Instead, doctors alone would sign off on requests.

The nation's largest doctors' group - the Canadian Medical Association 
- - has said the proposals would put even greater pressure on doctors to 
control access to a largely untested and unregulated substance, a drug 
that hasn't gone through the normal regulatory review process. Their 
licensing bodies have told doctors that they are under no obligation 
to complete a medical declaration under the current regulations and 
that anyone who chooses to do so should "proceed with caution."

The CMA fears that the changes being proposed would essentially 
off-load all responsibility for using and monitoring marijuana to the 
doctors who signs an authorization.

Health Canada is appointing an expert advisory committee that will be 
charged with assembling the most up-to-date information on the use of 
marijuana for medical purposes. The group will also look at how to 
share that information with doctors.

Outhouse said the Health Department recently wrapped up consultations 
on the issue, and is in the process of presenting its findings to 
different groups, including medical marijuana compassion clubs, police 
chiefs and fire marshals.

The government has said that the proposed changes to the program would 
make it less complicated for seriously ill Canadians.

He expects the new regulations to be finalized in 2012.
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MAP posted-by: Richard R Smith Jr.