Pubdate: Sun, 14 Sep 2008
Source: Vanguard (Nigeria)
Copyright: 2008 Vanguard.
Contact:  http://www.vanguardngr.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2890
Author: Simon Ebegbulem

INSIDE DRUG BARONS DEN POLICE, NDLEA OPERATIVES DARE NOT ENTERR

* Our battles with them - Agency Commander

*'How dealers beheaded pregnant law enforcement agent'

The business of cannabis in Edo State is a very  lucrative one,
particularly for farmers in Edo North  Senatorial District. The soil
in the area is very  fertile for the growth of the illegal drug
general  known as Indian hemp. The war against drug dealers in  the
state has not been an easy one for men of the  National Drug Law
Enforcement Agency (NDLEA).

There are areas in Edo North where the law enforcement  agents would
dare not to invade. However, they track  the barons in the night when
they convey the drugs to  Abuja or Lagos where they make more money
from the  illegal business.

Though the NDLEA  commander in the state, Mr Okey Ihebom, who
confessed  to Sunday Vanguard in an interview that the war against
the illegal drug has not been easy, he narrated that  after harvesting
the Indian hemp in the farms, the  dealers transport them first of all
to a town (name  withheld) in Delta State, where he described as no go
  area for any law enforcement officer because the youths  in the area
are well armed to protect the dealers.

When Sunday Vanguard visited the premises of the NDLEA  in Edo State,
last Thursday, it was observed that what  was more worrisome to
members of the agency was the use  of government owned vehicles to
convey this illegal  drug to their destinations.

Sunday Vanguard observed over fifty assorted vehicles  at the premises
of the NDLEA. And even though the bags  of the seized Indian hemp are
being destroyed every  month, there were over ten thousand bags still
at the  warehouse of the NDLEA. Sunday Vanguard was told that  the
trade is so lucrative that it became difficult for  the dealers to
quit.

A bag is sold for N10,000-N15,000 in Edo State but it  is sold for as
much as N50,000-N100,000 in Maiduguri,  Abuja and even Lagos. And
worried by the situation, the  state governor, Professor Oserheimen
Osunbor, has  promised to give loans to Indian hemp farmers in the
state to change their focus from farming on the illicit  drug to
cassava. Over five operatives of the NDLEA in  the state have lost
their lives in the past two years  because of the hostile attitude of
the dealers. They  are well armed and can engage the law enforcement
agents in gun duel. Sunday Vanguard spoke to the state  commander of
the NDLEA, and one of the suspects in the  cell and it was quite revealing.

MR Okey Ihebom (MFR), Edo State commander of the NDLEA,  narrates how
the cabal operates. Let me give you the  little story about cannabis.
Indian hemp is not a  native of Nigeria, it entered during the second
world  war through one man, his name is Egba from Delta State.  He
brought it, they planted it and people started using  it. That is
where it started spreading. And anywhere  they plant Indian hemp in
this country, the people at  the fore front are the people from this
Delta  community. We are close to their harvest season now.

By the end of  the month, they will start to harvest; after
harvesting, they will transport it back to its origin,  that is the
Delta community. They believe that nobody  can enter there. Soldiers
do not enter there, police  and the NDLEA also do not enter the
community. They are  very violent people, they believe nobody can
enter the  town but I am convinced people can enter there. If they
succeed in carrying the Indian hemp to that town, from  there, they
can be carrying it in bits to Abuja and  Lagos to market. They can
wait until the price rises.

In this area now, a bag can cost between  N10,000-N15,000 but if it
gets to Lagos, it is about  N70,000. If it gets to Maiduguri and
Abuja, it is  N100,000 for a bag. There are some of them who have
stores, they can keep it till when the prices go up.

Supply and demand

It is like the law of supply and demand, and they wait  until demand
increases, then the price will also  increase. They have warehouses
where they store them  but since last year we have really disturbed
them in  Edo State . They do not farm here much again. They have
moved to the neigbouring states like Ekiti, Ondo, Oyo,  Osun.

But I know that they are going to dislodge them there  very soon. And
some people here, the governor promised  that he is going to give them
money because we are  planning this crop substitution. This is because
if you  tell them to stop farming Indian hemp, you have to  provide
alternative farming. But the governor has  promised to give them loan
so that they will start  farming cassava, maize, rice and beans which
most of  the farmers have shown interest and we are working on  that.

Our challenges in fighting drug barons?

We have lost some our men in the cause of duty in this  state. Before
I came here, four officers were killed at  Ulishin in Ubiaja,
including the commander, a woman.  Her name is Christy Ofor, she led
that team to the  place but they were over powered. The woman was
beheaded, her body chopped to pieces and thrown into  the River Niger.

She was pregnant that time and they removed the baby  and chopped the
baby into pieces too. But when I came,  I looked for the man that
committed the wicked act. He  has been arrested. He has two charges
now, that murder  charge and another for cannabis. We arrested him and
  handed him over to the police.

The police started prosecuting him, he was granted bail  for murder at
the Ubiaja High Court. So the man was  still misbehaving, the governor
was not happy about it.  But, luckily for us, we arrested the man
again for  cannabis, so we quickly took him to the Federal High  Court
and charged him with cannabis possession.

We caught him with about 90 bags, so the judge refused  to grant him
bail, saying he is going to accelerate the  case because there is
already a murder case against  him. The judge said the suspect was not
even remorseful  as he went and engaged himself in another offence. So
I  thank God for that judge. The baron even went on appeal  but the
court still refused to grant him bail.

Are you satisfied with the decision of the judges who  try these
people?

Their decisions sometimes can be very annoying and  frustrating too.
It can be demoralizing. Some of our  officers sleep in the bush two or
three days to execute  an operation. It takes two or three weeks to
plan an  operation. You monitor a particular person for about  one
month to make sure that you arrest him with Indian  hemp, and when you
arrest him, he comes to the court  but the case is thrown out for one
technical reason or  the other.

Often times the judges complain that the exhibits were  destroyed but
they forget that we cannot destroy any  exhibit without the
authorization of the court, it is  the same court that will authorize
us to destroy these  exhibits.

But what is the rate in Edo State now?

Edo State used to be a haven for these people but now  it is hell for
them now. They have moved out. You know  this place is like a transit,
a center point, from  wherever they got the Indian hemp and they want
to  carry it to Delta, they have to pass through Edo State.  And if
they are carrying it out of Delta State they  have to pass through Edo
State again. So Edo is the  centre but we are succeeding.

'I didn't know I was carrying Indian Hemp in my car'

Aliu, one of the suspects told Sunday Vanguard that he  never knew
that a woman loaded Indian hemp in his  vehicle while he was asleep.
He narrated how he got  himself into the mess.

Where are you from?

 From Nasarawa State.I do not know any thing about this  thing. I
carried a load to Enugu, so one of our Hausa  brothers said he had
pineapple that he wanted me to  carry for him. But when I got there he
complained that  the woman he was supposed to buy the pineapple from
had  sold them. So I left the place and entered the market.  I parked
my vehicle along the road there. But as I was  coming out, I saw a
woman sitting on my vehicle.

When I opened the vehicle door, she asked if I was the  person that
parked the vehicle, I said yes. She said  she had luggage for me to
carry, I now told my brother  that we were lucky, that instead of
going home with  empty vehicle, we would carry the load.

So we started pricing. I told her to pay N30,000 (he  broke down and
started crying). She was still begging  but I told her to pay N25,000
last or else I will go  home empty. She refused but, as I was about
leaving,  she called me back and gave me N2,000 advance. So, at
night, after we finished praying, I slept off, she  showed me some
plantain, that it was what I was going  to carry, that somebody was
going to bring the  remaining load. I even had to borrow her some
money to  give to the pick up she sent to go and bring the  remaining
load for her. But while I was sleeping they  loaded every thing inside
my vehicle. I only saw  plantain inside, I never knew they loaded
Indian hemp  inside.
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MAP posted-by: Steve Heath