Pubdate: Mon, 10 Mar 2008
Source: Regina Leader-Post (CN SN)
Copyright: 2008 The Leader-Post Ltd.
Contact:  http://www.canada.com/regina/leaderpost/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/361
Author: Dan Gardner
Note: Gardner writes for the Ottawa Citizen.
Referenced: INCB annual report http://drugsense.org/url/cgfepnHW
Cited: Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network http://www.aidslaw.ca
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/hr.htm (Harm Reduction)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Insite (Insite)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?142 (Supervised Injection Sites)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Stephen+Harper

ROTTWEILERS, AND OTHER DOGMAS

According to what the media described as "a United Nations report
released Wednesday" -- more on that description in a moment -- the
soft treatment of celebrity drug offenders gives young people the
impression that drug use is no big thing. Thus, it "could undermine
wider social efforts at reducing demand for drugs."

So that's it. It's all because Robert Downey Jr. isn't in prison. If
only a judge had done the right thing and sentenced Downey to life in
San Quentin, young people would know drugs are bad. Chain Downey to
five convicts and have him dig ditches all day while a fat sheriff
spits chewing tobacco and makes jokes about Hollywood actors and every
young person in the Western world will sit up straight, study hard and
drink beer like decent folk.

It's an interesting theory. But not an original one. I first heard it
several years ago.

I was in Istanbul, sitting on a patio and drinking some sort of
Turkish fire water with a federal court judge from California. The
judge was certain that if the courts were to make an example of a few
celebrities, our troubles -- as Colonel Kurtz put it in Apocalypse Now
- -- would soon be over.

Interesting, I said, and took another sip of a drug that has killed
far more people than all the illicit drugs combined. But what about
the Chinese?

The judge was perplexed. What about them?

Well, I explained, every year since 1990, the Chinese government has
marked the UN's International Day Against Drug Abuse with show trials
of drug traffickers which end, as show trials usually do, with the
defendants being convicted and sentenced to death. Then they shoot a
bunch. This is widely publicized.

One can accuse the Chinese government of many things but being soft on
drug offenders is not one of them. And yet, trafficking and abuse are
rising steadily in China.

It seems to me, I told the judge, that if mass public slaughter
doesn't do the trick, neither will sending Robert Downey Jr. to San
Quentin. You will have to be much tougher -- tougher even than the
Chinese -- for your theory to have any chance at working.

Perhaps Downey's execution could be preceded by a little
waterboarding? Thumbscrews? Electric shocks?

That would be excessive, the judge conceded. He promised to reconsider
his hypothesis.

Sadly, the United Nations is not so open minded. Or at least, the
International Narcotics Control Board is not.

That "UN report" mentioned above is actually the work of the INCB, a
UN agency. That may sound like a trivial distinction, but it actually
matters a great deal.

Some branches of the UN are quite sane about drugs. Speak to the UN's
World Health Organization, for example, and you'll hear that strict
enforcement often does more harm than good and that harm reduction
programs -- syringe exchanges, safer injection sites and so on -- are
an effective way to reduce the spread of HIV and other harms
associated with illicit drug abuse. For the most part, the WHO follows
the evidence. That's what you expect of a scientific organization
staffed by scientists.

You'll never hear anything like that from the INCB. The board was
created by prohibitionists to be prohibition's guard dog. For the most
part, the INCB ignores the evidence. That's what you expect of an
ideological organization staffed by politically vetted hacks.

Consider the INCB's statement about the damage done by courts going
soft on celebrity drug offenders. It made headlines around the world.
"Terrifying Cost of Not Jailing Druggie Celebs" blared a British tabloid.

But what evidence is there that courts let celebrities off lightly? Or
that such treatment encourages drug use? There's none in the report.

At a press conference in London, one of the INCB's hacks was asked to
substantiate this serious allegation with, at a minimum, some examples
of courts going soft on celebs. The INCB's man, reports The Guardian,
"was unable to come up with a single example. He suggested instead
that we ask our colleagues in the media."

A Guardian columnist was amazed. "Why did the UN report highlight this
when they had apparently done no research on the subject and come up
with no statistics?"

Allow me to answer: Because it's not a "UN report." It's an INCB
report. And the INCB is as open-minded and intellectually rigorous as
a growling Rottweiler.

In 2006, Stephen Lewis, the Canadian who was the UN's special envoy
for HIV/AIDS in Africa, stated publicly that Vancouver's "InSite"
safer injection facility had helped to reduce the spread of HIV -- a
conclusion supported by peer-reviewed scientific studies. The INCB
went crazy. According to a report by the Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal
Network, the very next day Lewis got "an angry telephone call from the
INCB Secretariat and a promise that the board would write to the
Secretary-General (of the UN) to urge that Lewis be censured for
support of 'opium dens.' In that letter, the INCB president expressed
disbelief that 'any officer of the United Nation (sic) could have made
such statements,' and demanded that Lewis recant."

It wasn't that Lewis was wrong about the evidence, mind
you.

It was that what Lewis said was heresy.

Thus, it was no surprise that in the report released Wednesday, the
INCB's silly comments about celebrity drug users were followed by an
attack on InSite and other Canadian harm reduction programs. The
federal government must shut it all down, the INCB insisted.

Why? Neither science nor law leads to that conclusion. No, this is
dogma.

The INCB is a ridiculous organization. If it stood alone, the media
would pay it no attention. But because it bears the imprimatur of the
UN, the INCB issues "UN reports" and its utterly stupid demands --
from jailing celebrities to scrapping harm reduction -- are publicized
and taken seriously around the world.

Remember that when Stephen Harper closes InSite and claims he's only
doing what the United Nations wants.
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MAP posted-by: Richard Lake