Pubdate: Tue, 2 Dec 2008
Source: San Francisco Chronicle (CA)
Contact:  2008 Hearst Communications Inc.
Website: http://www.sfgate.com/chronicle/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/388
Author: Bob Egelko, Chronicle Staff Writer
Referenced: Supreme Court Order denying review 
http://AmericansForSafeAccess.org/downloads/Kha_USSC.pdf
Referenced: Decision by the California Fourth Appellate District 
Court http://AmericansForSafeAccess.org/downloads/GardenGroveDecision.pdf
Note: Additional documents 
http://AmericansForSafeAccess.org/article.php?id=4412
Cited: Americans for Safe Access http://www.americansforsafeaccess.org
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Felix+Kha
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Proposition+215
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Marijuana - Medicinal)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/topic/Americans+for+Safe+Access

CITY MUST RELINQUISH SEIZED MEDICAL POT

The U.S. Supreme Court rejected an appeal Monday by a California city 
that asked the justices to overturn a lower court ruling requiring 
police to return medical marijuana that they seize from a patient.

In the November 2007 ruling, a state appeals court said California's 
medical marijuana law entitles patients to recover pot wrongfully 
seized by police.

The city of Garden Grove (Orange County), joined by the California 
Narcotics Officers Association, argued that returning marijuana to a 
user would violate federal law, which strictly bans marijuana 
possession and distribution. The state Supreme Court refused to 
review the case earlier this year, and the nation's high court denied 
review Monday without comment.

"It's now settled that state law enforcement officers cannot arrest 
medical marijuana patients or seize their medicine simply because 
they prefer the contrary federal law," said Joseph Elford, chief 
counsel of the advocacy group Americans for Safe Access and lawyer 
for the plaintiff in the Garden Grove case.

Lois Bobak, a lawyer for Garden Gove, said city officials and police 
were disappointed by the court's rejection.

"Law enforcement officials are concerned about the proliferation of 
drugs," she said. In this case, she said, "they felt like they were 
being put in a position of violating federal law to comply with state law."

A similar issue may soon reach the U.S. Supreme Court in an appeal by 
San Diego County, which claims it is being forced to condone federal 
drug-law violations by California's medical marijuana law and 
legislation requiring counties to issue identification cards to 
marijuana patients. Another state appeals court upheld the California 
law in July, and the state Supreme Court turned away the county's 
appeal in October.

The Garden Grove case dates from June 2005, when police stopped Felix 
Kha for running a red light and found 8.1 grams of marijuana in a 
container. Kha said he had documentation that his doctor had 
recommended the drug for severe pain, but he was charged with 
marijuana possession. Prosecutors later dropped the charge, but the 
city refused to return the marijuana and said it should be destroyed.

Elford said Monday that Kha has never gotten his marijuana back and, 
after moving to Northern California, doesn't plan to return to Garden 
Grove and ask for it.

In last year's ruling, the Fourth District Court of Appeal in Santa 
Ana said withholding small amounts of marijuana from patients who are 
entitled to use it under state law would thwart the will of the 
voters who passed Proposition 215 in 1996, and also would violate the 
rights of people like Kha to recover property they possessed legally.

Dismissing police arguments that they have a duty to enforce and 
uphold the federal marijuana ban, the court said, "It is not the job 
of the local police to enforce the federal drug laws."

The Supreme Court case is Garden Grove vs. Superior Court, 07-1569.
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MAP posted-by: Richard Lake