Pubdate: Thu, 26 Apr 2007
Source: Ottawa Citizen (CN ON)
Copyright: 2007 The Ottawa Citizen
Contact:  http://www.canada.com/ottawa/ottawacitizen/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/326
Author: Kim Chadsey
Note: Kim Chadsey is executive director of Operation Go Home.

THINK TWICE BEFORE GIVING A TOONIE

It's true, times are changing. Having been in social services for 
seven years now, I can see a clear difference in our clients just in 
that time frame.

Part of the reason could be that my agency is bigger now and 
attracting more clients than ever -- and those clients have a world 
of needs and barriers. But part of the reason is definitely that 
street drugs are getting scarier. The scarier the drugs get, the more 
desperate the addict is to get the money to buy them. So you have the 
rise of aggressive panhandling that's making the news so much lately.

It's not a coincidence that attention is falling on this issue at 
this time of year. As the weather gets warmer, we see more people of 
all kinds on the street, including panhandlers. Thoughts turn to 
tourism and the consequences of the perception of an unsafe downtown.

However, this problem is not unique to Ottawa; it is experienced in 
all major cities in North America. Our capital is not "cracked out," 
nor is it an unsafe place to be. We have a wonderful vibrant downtown 
- -- a jumble of rich and poor, tourist and resident, business and 
social service.

The true marvel is that, through the Downtown Ottawa Coalition for a 
Safe Community, this jumble is working together to address a serious 
issue -- aggressive panhandling.

Aggressive panhandling is different from regular panhandling. 
Panhandlers are aggressive when they follow you on the street, yell 
at you, block the entrance to a building, or when they approach you 
when you're eating at a sidewalk cafe, or stop your car on the 
street. If a panhandler is in your personal space, then that's 
aggressive -- and it's illegal. If he or she is quietly sitting on 
the sidewalk with an upturned hat or cup and you can walk by without 
being disturbed, then that's not illegal and it's not aggressive.

While some people panhandle for food or rent money, the panhandlers 
who become aggressive are most likely frantically trying to feed an addiction.

It's probably for crack -- one of the cheapest drugs on the streets 
right now. They get the money, buy the crack, take the drug and then 
a few minutes later they're back on the street looking for more 
money. That cycle will happen many times throughout the day. When you 
give money to an aggressive panhandler the likelihood is that it's 
not going to food or housing or transportation -- it's going to the 
drug dealer who is poisoning a desperate and vulnerable person.

Operation Go Home works with youth aged 16 to 25. Our clients come 
from all walks of life and from all parts of Canada. Many of them 
have addictions issues and/or mental health issues. About half of 
them panhandle.

Of our clients, the few who panhandle aggressively are feeding an 
addiction. When I talk in the community, I educate people about this 
very topic -- you are not helping when you give an aggressive 
panhandler money. If you want to truly help, support the social 
services that work with these vulnerable people.

Is aggressive panhandling a problem? Absolutely. But not just because 
of the behaviour itself. It's a symptom of a much bigger social 
problem. As a group, social services are being stretched beyond our 
limits because the need gets greater every year. Why? That's the big question.

Why are there more and more disenfranchised people finding themselves 
homeless and on the streets? Is there a breakdown in family values? 
Can it be because of years of government cuts at all levels? What is 
happening to our social safety net that is supposed to help those who 
are at risk -- before they become broken and vulnerable?

This is not, as some would have us believe, a policing issue. And 
this can't just be cured by throwing money at it. It's up to me and 
you, our neighbours, our families, our communities, everyone to start 
taking ownership of that safety net and pull it back together again 
before it unravels completely. We need to work together, with no 
personal or political agendas, without assuming that it's someone else's job.

I'm probably being naive when I think we can put aside our personal 
and political agendas to help those who need us most. But just 
imagine what our society could look like if we all worked together, 
truly worked together, for the sake of those who can't help 
themselves. Then, maybe, we'd look at those panhandlers in a 
different light and think, how else can I help?

Kim Chadsey is executive director of Operation Go Home.
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MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman