Pubdate: Wed, 12 Dec 2007
Source: Rapid City Journal (SD)
Copyright: 2007 The Rapid City Journal
Contact:  http://www.rapidcityjournal.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1029
Author: Bob Newland (Special to Weekly News)
Note: Bob Newland publishes the online magazine Hemphasis.net.
He lives near Hermosa (SD).

THE WAR ON DRUGS CHEWS AND GRINDS ON PEOPLE

Day after day, it chews and grinds. Its only purpose is chewing and
grinding. The chewing and grinding gives it no satisfaction, only
another day of existence. Another day of chewing and grinding. The War
on Some Drugs has endless hunger.

Eric Sage, 31, works at a family-owned manufacturing company in
Sidney, Neb. He was riding his motorcycle home Aug. 7, after spending
a couple of days at the Sturgis Motorcycle Rally, accompanied by his
friend Jorge Reyes, who was driving Sage's pickup with passengers
Kalie Pogar and Barb Coughlin.

Sage was stopped by Highway Patrolman Dave Trautman 10 miles east of
Rapid City on Interstate 90 for weaving in his own lane. Jorge pulled
over also and stopped ahead of Eric's bike, which was ahead of the
patrol car. The patrol car's dashcam records video of what happens in
front and audio of what's said in the car.

Trautman tickets Sage for a minor traffic infraction, then asks him to
wait by the guardrail while he talks to Jorge. Trautman brings Jorge
to the car, berates him for tailgating, then asks for permission to
search the pickup. Jorge tells him the pickup is Eric's, but gives
permission when Trautman tells him the driver has that right.

Trautman leaves Jorge in the car, gets out and pauses to say something
to Sage. Sage says Trautman asked for permission to search, and,
having received it, asked, "Where would I find anything illegal in
there?" Sage says he replied, slightly sarcastically, "I don't know.
Glovebox?"

Trautman has the women sit on the grass at the highway's edge. He
spends 16 minutes searching the pickup, pours out a beer and comes
back to the patrol car with a handbag and one of the women, Barb.

His first audible comment is, "There's weed in your purse." "Yeah,"
she says.

"Where's the weed that was in the glovebox?" he asks. Barb is
bewildered by the question. She admits to having smoked weed that
morning, having nearly finished off the bag in her purse, with the
pipe also in her purse. "With these guys?' Trautman asks. "Yeah," she
says.

Trooper Trautman walks to the pickup again and ruffles around on the
right side. When he re-enters the patrol car, he says, "Here's what
I'm gonna do. Everybody's admitted smoking weed ..."

The tape ends at this point. Sage says he was told that the camera
"stopped."

An appropriate ticket for open container was issued, along with
tickets to all four people for "possession of paraphernalia." All were
allowed to continue down the road.

Barb paid her paraphernalia ticket, about $250. Kalie paid her open
container ticket. Jorge is considering what to do. Eric returned to
Rapid City Aug. 21 and pled not guilty, thinking it ludicrous that
someone on a motorcycle could get charged for something somebody in a
nearby pickup had in her purse.

He was scheduled for a "dispositional" hearing Oct. 15. That's where
the state's attorney makes his last plea offer. On Oct. 12, Gina
Nelson of the Pennington County State's Attorney's Office left a
message on Eric's phone -- "If you don't plead to paraphernalia, we'll
charge you with ingestion."

Sage refused to cave in. At the hearing, Nelson withdrew the
paraphernalia charge and instituted an ingestion charge. A preliminary
hearing was set for Nov. 21 for a judge to decide whether there's
enough evidence to take the case to trial.

South Dakota Codified Law 22-42-15 prohibits ingesting anything except
alcohol for the purpose of intoxication, and they'll put you in jail
for as long as a year, and fine you as much as $1,000 for wanting to
get "high" instead of drunk.

For Eric Sage, who has a spotless criminal record, the stakes had just
leaped at least fourfold. Chewing and grinding.

The search had yielded .1 ounce of marijuana, according to Trautman's
arrest report, which probably includes the weight of the baggie (1/10
ounce on a postal scale), and a pipe, both found in Barb's purse.

Sage says he wasn't even aware that anything besides a pipe was in
evidence until he saw the report in early November.

South Dakota law requires an arrest report on a Class 1 misdemeanor
(ingestion), but not on a Class 2 (paraphernalia), so Trooper Trautman
dutifully sat down nine weeks after the day he ticketed Eric Sage and
wrote a report that has Eric allegedly saying in the patrol car, at a
point after the camera "stopped," that he had smoked that day out of
the bag in question. Eric maintains that Trautman merely informed him
that he was "doing him a favor" by only charging him with
paraphernalia and by not taking him to jail.

Trautman's report contains several statements that don't jibe with the
camera's story, and he admits not remembering some details.
Nevertheless, it contains enough claims by the patrolman to warrant
the charge. In other words, it tried to do the job the state's
attorney wanted it to do.

Chewing and grinding. In early November, Brenner made noises to a
reporter about transferring the case to Meade County, where Sturgis is
located, and where Brenner claimed the "ingestion" -- that he had no
evidence even took place -- took place.

Sage retained a lawyer, Rena Hymans of Sturgis. She called Gina Nelson
several times during the week prior to Eric's preliminary hearing on
Nov. 21. She left detailed messages on Nelson's voice mail. "Are you
really going to have a prelim on this?" Nelson didn't return any of
the calls.

Eric drove the 241 miles from his house to the Pennington County Court
House on Nov. 21. He met with Rena and they went to the clerk of
courts, who handed them a piece of paper that said that the charges
had been dismissed by Gina Nelson on Nov. 16. Her reason was,
"jurisdictional issue (charges involve Meade County)." State's
Attorney Glenn Brenner and assistant SA Gina Nelson had presented one
final finger to their victim.

It's not hard to see why Brenner might have wanted to hand this case
off. Even the most vicious prosecutor rarely attempts to win a trial
with no evidence against the accused. With no potential loss-of-face
involved, Meade County State's Attorney Jesse Sondreal probably said,
"No, thank you," to the offer, if it were even made. Justice was
served in the end, right?

Sage's expenses attributable to being charged with a crime that
presented no evidence have mounted to at least $3,000.

The beast doesn't care. Chew 'em up and swallow 'em, or chew 'em up
and spit 'em out. They're still chewed. Charge 'em with a crime. If
they fight it, punish 'em, even if there's no evidence. Up the ante.
See if they can take the heat. Make 'em spend their money. If the
accused fight and lose, whack 'em hard for taking up the court's
valuable time.

If the accused fight and "win." it's still another day of chewing and
grinding -- on a different victim. It's "Next" on the court docket.

The War on Some Drugs has endless hunger.

Bob Newland publishes the online magazine Hemphasis.net. He lives near
Hermosa (SD).
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MAP posted-by: Derek