Pubdate: Wed, 10 Oct 2007
Source: West Australian (Australia)
Copyright: 2007 West Australian Newspapers Limited
Contact:  http://www.thewest.com.au
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/495
Author: Jessica Strutt

CANNABIS TAKES A TRAGIC TOLL

The destructive impact of cannabis on indigenous  communities was 
rammed home to Coroner Alastair Hope  yesterday as he was confronted 
with more proof of the  squalor endured by Aboriginal communities in 
the  Kimberley.

A young Aboriginal man living in a remote community in  the Fitzroy 
Valley told Mr Hope he had been admitted to  Graylands Hospital twice 
because of heavy cannabis use.  Kelvin Gordon, 26, said many young 
people in his  community of Yiyili, 180km east of Fitzroy Crossing, 
smoked the drug. He said he had spent a month in  Graylands 
psychiatric hospital but no longer used  cannabis.

Mr Hope spent the day visiting indigenous communities  on the 
outskirts of Fitzroy Crossing as part of his  inquest into more than 
20 indigenous deaths in the  Kimberley. He told a meeting of about 50 
men, women and  children at Yiyili that he was there to listen 
because he was concerned cannabis was making their young people  go 
"crazy" and do "stupid things". He said he was also  worried about 
alcohol killing them.

"I came here so you can tell me what the problems are,"  he said.

As Mr Hope toured the communities, about 80 residents  of Fitzroy 
Crossing took part in a protest march  against a controversial ban on 
almost all takeaway  alcohol from the town's main pub, the Crossing Inn.

During the meeting at Yiyili, where up to 200 people  live, locals 
told Mr Hope that residents were spending  all their welfare money on 
alcohol and cannabis.  Aboriginal woman Marjorie Cox told the coroner 
it was  the reason families were left with no food on the  table.

A murder-suicide just outside the community is part of  Mr Hope's 
inquest. Residents agreed that alcohol and  cannabis were a factor in 
the tragedy, with one elder,  Archie Doherty, telling Mr Hope it 
"couldn't be  anything else".

Community leader Wayne Gordon told the meeting that  government 
agencies visited the town only when there  was a crisis, then they 
just "walk away from us".

"There's nothing going for the young people out here,"  he said.

Mr Hope asked the meeting if it would support a scheme  where 
vouchers or a card were used to buy essentials,  including food and 
clothes to ensure money was not all  spent on alcohol.

Mr Doherty told him no one would ever be able to stop  the alcohol 
abuse. "They will get some cash somewhere  else," he said.

Later in the day, Mr Hope visited the community of  Mindi Rardi, 
which resembled a war zone. It was in the  worst state of any of the 
communities The West  Australian has visited with the coroner as part 
of the  inquest.

Litter was scattered throughout the community and at  the house Mr 
Hope visited cockroaches crawled over the  walls and ran from 
cupboards. There was no food in the  cupboards or the pantry. The 
kitchen had no fridge and  the only furniture in the house was a 
television on a  table.

During his tour, Mr Hope was alerted to a broken sewage  pump at the 
back of the community which was causing  waste water to soak a large 
area of the ground. In the  distance a group of about 30 people 
gambled in the  dirt. At the front of the house children played 
happily  in the dirt, while old women lay on filthy mattresses 
drinking soft drink. Other houses looked like cages,  with metal 
grilles around the outside.

On Sunday, lawyer John Hammond, who is representing  Aboriginal 
families at the inquest, said the damning  and tragic evidence 
presented so far warranted a royal  commission to allow a 
wider-ranging inquiry.

Those involved in yesterday's Fitzroy Crossing protest  said their 
right to drink was being eroded.

Imposed following lobbying by local women fed up with  bearing the 
brunt of alcohol fuelled violence, the  six-month ban on the sale of 
all takeaway alcohol  except low-strength beer has divided the town.

Chanting "What do we want? Alcohol! When do we want it?  Now!" the 
men, women, children and a few dogs marched  down the street from the 
supermarket to the highway and  back.

Taxi owner Sharyn Morris said locals' right to drink  peacefully at 
home was being eroded. "I recognise there  is a problem," Ms Morris 
said. "But educating people  how to live correctly should fix it."

Local pilot David Rundle said midstrength beer ought to  be allowed.

Bobby Dededar and his friends said the low-strength  beer made them 
sick. "No, there's not really a  problem," he said of drinking in the town.
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MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart