Pubdate: Wed, 10 Oct 2007
Source: Age, The (Australia)
Copyright: 2007 The Age Company Ltd
Contact:  http://www.theage.com.au/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/5
Author: Catherine Deveny

WE NEED A SCIENTIFIC, STATISTICAL APPROACH TO DRUGS

In Britain, there is a proposal to assess drugs based  on the risk 
they pose, writes Catherine Deveny.

I HAVEN'T taken a lot of drugs in my time, but, like  most people my 
age (I'm 39), I tried almost all of them  when I was in my 20s. I've 
taken less than most of my  mates because drugs didn't do that much 
for me. And  because I'm a tight-arse. These days I'm fairly dull. I 
don't need to drink to have a good time, I just need to  be in bed by 
9.30 with a copy of The Monthly.

I'm not saying that drug taking is right or wrong, I'm  saying that 
recreational drugs are a part of life that  has been with us for 
centuries and is here to stay. The  situation is unavoidable, 
although it can be regulated.  But we can do more about damage 
control. My mates in  their early 20s tell me that "only bogans 
drink" and  they prefer to take recreational drugs on a 
Saturday  night. They mention drink-driving laws, the 
violence  associated with drunks and calorie intake. They are 
not  concerned about the long-term effects of drug use.  Twenty-two, 
bullet-proof and "it won't happen to me".  But the young folk do 
respond to balanced information  and the experiences of their peers, 
both negative and  positive.

Young people experiment with drugs. My kids will take  drugs. What am 
I going to tell them? I don't know yet.  But truth will be a large 
part of it. There'll be a  policy that we will pick them up or pay 
for a cab from  wherever, whenever if they are not fit to drive or if 
things get out of hand. No questions asked.

And then there are drugs in sport. We all agree that  it's just not 
cricket for people who take  performance-enhancing drugs to compete 
against people  who don't. Runner Marion Jones' recent confession 
that she was off her head on rocket fuel was too little, too  late. 
She should have been fessing up before they put  the Olympic gold 
medals around her neck.

There should be two leagues of sporting competition.  Clean and 
drugged. If athletes want to push themselves  to human limits with 
the assistance of pharmaceuticals,  bionics and blood transfusions, 
go for gold. But you  compete on a level playing field against the 
other mega 'roid rage humans. If you want to play clean, play  clean. 
But if you're in the clean team and you get  sprung doing drugs, 
you're off to the drugged league.  Forever. And I know which league 
most spectators would  prefer to watch.

The Federal Government wants all Australian elite  athletes tested 
for illicit recreational drug use  anywhere, any time. And I don't 
understand why.

If it is about athletes being role models, why are  other role models 
such as musicians, actors,  politicians, writers, doctors and lawyers exempt?

Performance-enhancing drugs? Sure, test away. Zero  tolerance. But 
recreational? If the Government wants to  limit recreational drug 
use, which it doesn't, they'd  be legalising the stuff. They are 
content to give the  public an illusion of a "war on drugs", with 
reports of  the drug busts in the news making it look like they 
are  doing a good job. What they are doing is trying to look  as if 
they are putting out a bushfire with a spray  bottle. The Government 
is soft on drugs, heavy on  hypocrisy and piss-weak on alcohol.

Recreational drugs are not our biggest problem. Alcohol  is far more 
addictive and destructive. And we all know  it. Drink-driving, family 
trauma and alcohol-fuelled  violence are far bigger problems than 
recreational  drugs. Tobacco causes 40 per cent of hospital 
illnesses, while alcohol is blamed for more than half  of all visits 
to emergency rooms. Yet if someone dies  because of recreational 
drugs, it makes the front page.

Early this year British medical journal The Lancet  published a 
landmark study that found alcohol and  tobacco were more dangerous 
than some illegal drugs  such as marijuana and ecstasy. They assessed 
the drugs  on three levels: "the physical harm to the user, the 
drug's potential for addiction, and the impact on  society of drug use".

They questioned the scientific rationale for Britain's  drug 
classification system and called for "a new  classification of 
harmful substances, based on the  actual risks posed to society". And 
we all know that's  not going to happen.

Some recreational drugs are worse than others. And  others are less 
addictive and harmful than alcohol. I  am calling for an approach to 
drugs in our society that  is scientifically and statistically based. 
The more  damage a drug is causing to the user and the 
community,  the tighter the control should be. And that includes  alcohol.

According to Professor David Nutt, the bloke who ran  The Lancet drug 
study: "All drugs are dangerous. Even  the ones people know and love 
and use every day."  Cheers.
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