Pubdate: Thu, 18 May 2006
Source: Peninsula Daily News (WA)
Copyright: 2006 Horvitz Newspapers, Inc.
Contact:  http://www.peninsuladailynews.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/3904
Author: Andrew Binion
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?143 (Hepatitis)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?137 (Needle Exchange)

NEEDLE SWAPS RISE AMONG METH USERS ON NORTH OLYMPIC PENINSULA

Intravenous drug users in Clallam County prefer to shoot 
methamphetamine almost 2-to-1 over heroin.

In Jefferson County, it's about half and half.

Either way you cut it, if a person is addicted to either of the two 
drugs, officials with the health departments in the two counties can 
help them get help.

But the primary mission of a needle exchange programs in either 
county is to prevent the spread of disease by taking used needles off 
the street.

They do so by taking used syringes and exchanging them for clean ones.

And they do it for one, simple reason:

"We're not there to judge," said Bev Simmons, the sexually 
transmitted disease and STD/HIV coordinator for Clallam County Health 
and Human Services.

"We're there to prevent disease."

Sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, and also hepatitis B 
and C can be transmitted through sharing needles.

Simultaneous starts

The needle-exchange programs in the two counties began at the same time.

And since 2000, as the prevalence of methamphetamine and other hard 
drugs has increased on the North Olympic Peninsula, the number of 
syringes swapped has increased as well.

In 2003, Clallam Health and Human Services gave out a total of 38,527 
needles, Simmons said.

The number soared to 72,734 in 2004 but dipped to 68,062 in 2005.

"That's a huge number," Simmons said.

The department also kept numbers that indicated that in 2005, about 
80 percent of new clients said they injected methamphetamine and 
about 40 percent said they injected heroin.

In Jefferson County, the numbers were about evenly split, said Kellie 
Ragan, program coordinator for the Jefferson County Syringe Exchange Program.

In 2003, the Jefferson County exchange traded about 13,716 needles.

In 2004 the number jumped to 18,060, but then dropped by half in 2005 
to 9,222, according to data provided by Ragan.
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MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman