Pubdate: Wed, 16 Aug 2006
Source: Hamilton Spectator (CN ON)
Copyright: 2006 The Hamilton Spectator
Contact:  http://www.hamiltonspectator.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/181
Author: Susan Clairmont

EVEN POT ACTIVIST AGREES CITY SHOULD HAVE GROUND OUT CAFE

It has truly gone Up in Smoke. The two-year-old pot  palace that
caused so much controversy has butted out  for good. With owner Chris
Goodwin chilling for the  past three weeks in the Barton Street jail
on charges  of possession of marijuana, possession for the purpose  of
trafficking and breaching conditions, the King  Street East cafe has
officially closed shop.

Yet opponents are still angry the cannabis cafe was  ever allowed to
open in the first place. While there's  lots of finger-pointing over
who should have done what,  most of the blame sticks to the city's
licensing  department.

The police blame the city. So does the International  Village BIA. So
too does Councillor Sam Merulla, who  chairs the city's licensing committee.

Even Chris Goodwin says the city could have shut him
down.

And it's hard to argue with them. Not just once but  several times
over, the city had the opportunity to  grind out Up in Smoke. But it
didn't.

The city could have refused to grant the cafe its  licence in the
first place. When pothead activist  Goodwin applied for a restaurant
licence before his  grand opening in August 2004, it was clear what
activity would take place at the store. Goodwin laid it  all out in
meetings with city staff, local business  owners and even the police
vice and drugs unit. He  proclaimed in media interviews that customers
would be  smoking pot in the cafe. And on the licence application
itself, he described his business as "a cannabis cafe."

Well, that's illegal. Smoking pot anywhere -- unless  you are one of
the few Canadians granted a medical  marijuana licence -- is still
against the law in this  country. So was the City of Hamilton clueless
about Up  in Smoke? Did anyone even take a moment to consider the
name of the business? Or did it choose to ignore  Goodwin's blatant
bragging that he would allow criminal  activity in his place of business?

Goodwin got his restaurant licence. The food consisted  of coffee and
hash brownies. He opened for business on  Aug. 21, 2004 -- Canabian
Day.

"The business was clearly breaking the law," he tells  me from jail.
"I knew that and wanted to take my case  to the Supreme Court."

Ten days later, the first arrest was made.

Now, there's no way the city could have missed this. It  was the top
news story of the day. Jean Cooper, a  70-year-old great-grandmother,
was arrested for pot  possession. In November, she pleaded guilty and
was  given an absolute discharge. Her case was the first  judicial
confirmation that criminal activity was taking  place at Up in Smoke.
Still, the cafe continued to  operate.

The city could have hauled Goodwin in front of the  licensing
committee, chaired by Merulla, to determine  if Up in Smoke's licence
should be revoked or  suspended. The committee had the ability to
close the  place down. It should have been a no-brainer.

But it never happened. The cafe never went before the  committee. And
Goodwin easily renewed his business  licence last winter.

"It obviously was a hot potato and nobody wanted to  slice it up and
have it for dinner," says Mary Pocius,  executive director of the
International Village BIA.

Merulla is even more blunt.

"It should never have been allowed to open in the first  place," he
says. "It was obvious there was criminal  behaviour ... It made the
city look weak and like we  were condoning it. There are gross
oversights within  our licensing and enforcement department that are
beyond comprehension."

The city dropped the ball. Big time. It took a mess it  had every
legal ability and moral responsibility to  deal with and left it for
the police to clean up  instead.

For two days I called the licensing department about Up  in Smoke, but
nobody with answers called back.

Also unavailable for comment was Marvin Wasserman. He  owns the Up in
Smoke property. He leased it to Goodwin  for a year and then monthly
after that, despite  mounting drug convictions related to the cafe and
  pressure from the BIA and police to evict the tokers.

Meanwhile, as Up in Smoke operated under a city  business licence for
two years, the police came under  public fire for their perceived
inaction. The public  wanted to know why cops were going into the cafe
every  day -- sometimes three times a day -- and more often  than not
walking out again without making arrests.

Cops were watching. Undercover officers were checking  in on Up in
Smoke. Intelligence was gathered. Comings  and goings were monitored
by downtown surveillance  cameras. Slowly and steadily police were
building a  case.

"The owner of Up in Smoke was here for the purpose of  making a point
and selling marijuana," says Staff  Sergeant Ken Weatherill. "We're
stepping on brand new  ground here. Our approach would be one of
patience,  consistency and perseverance ... At no time did we ever
say we would turn a blind eye to it."

Eventually, uniformed officers started making arrests  for possession,
and undercover officers for  trafficking. There were a total of 72
arrests.

All but one person dealt with in court has pleaded  guilty, according
to federal drug prosecutor Jeffrey  Levy. All were given fines,
conditional or  unconditional discharges. One youth was diverted into
a  drug program.

Levy praises the cautious approach taken by police. By  taking time to
build a solid case, they reduced the  risk of having charges thrown
out in court and setting  a poor precedent.

So will Chris Goodwin reach his dream of taking his  case all the way
to the Supreme Court?

Sounding tired and more lucid than usual, he told me  from jail he
hasn't ruled out the idea of pleading  guilty.

He talks of finishing his political science degree.  Perhaps going to
law school. Maybe even running for  city council in the upcoming election.

"There is something to be said for retreating and  living to fight
another day."
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MAP posted-by: Derek