Pubdate: Thu, 10 Aug 2006
Source: Cynthiana Democrat, The (KY)
Copyright: 2006 The Cynthiana Democrat
Contact:  http://www.mapinc.org/media/4231
Note: Weekly
Author: Donald Richie, News writer
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?159 (Drug Courts)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)

FORMER ADDICT SAYS COURT SAVED HIM

Note: The Harrison Drug Court will hold its first graduation next 
Tuesday. This is the first of two stories on the court, with the 
second featuring the court's first graduate and her story of 
overcoming addiction.

If it weren't for the drug court program run through Harrison Circuit 
Court, 36-year-old John Bales doesn't know where he would be today.

Bales made headlines in October 2004 after being arrested on 
methamphetamine-related charges. In late September that year, he was 
driving toward town on Ky. 36 West not knowing there was an off-duty 
Harrison County Sheriff's deputy behind him.

"If I wasn't jacked up on meth at the time I got busted, I probably 
wouldn't have got in my truck and took off down the road," Bales 
said. "But I did and I shouldn't have been behind the wheel." Dep. 
Terry Barnes noticed Bales weaving and called Cynthiana dispatch to 
inform the Cynthiana Police Department. A traffic stop and subsequent 
search of Bales' truck, as well as a bag he tossed out the window 
while Barnes was following him, turned up methamphetamine, marijuana, 
drug paraphernalia and filters used to make meth.

"I was very fortunate that I didn't kill somebody," Bales said. Just 
under a year after his arrest, in August 2005, he started working 
through the drug court program.

Started in 2004, the drug court program is a specialty court run 
through the 18th Judicial Circuit under the office of Circuit Judge 
Robert McGinnis.

McGinnis started drug court as a pilot program running on a meager 
$10,000 per year. It is now a fully staffed, federally funded program.

Program coordinator Rebecca Cornell has all the hands-on experience 
with the participants.

The court takes cases where the offense can be traced back to drug use.

"It doesn't necessarily have to be a drug charge," Cornell said. "But 
when were doing eligibility assessments, you can basically tell if 
the person committed a certain offense due to getting money for their 
drug habit, so it's directly related."

She noted that while the 18th circuit doesn't have a DUI drug court 
like other counties, it does take alcohol-related cases.

The way drug court works is simple on the surface. A defendant will 
plead guilty and sentencing is postponed for an eligibility 
assessment. Certain criteria must be met - specifically the person 
can't have any violent offenses or trafficking charges - and a report 
is issued to McGinnis.

"Then we'll do the sentencing," Cornell said.

A sentence is issued and put on hold pending completion of the drug 
court program. If a defendant fails to complete the program, the full 
sentence is imposed regardless of how far along the person was.

"At any time they have the option to say, 'Forget this. This is too 
hard, I want to go to jail,'" Cornell said, noting the average time 
to complete the program should be about two years, "None of them have 
done that so far."

Before coming into the drug court program, Bales said he was a loner.

"I was very paranoid of people, and I felt negative toward everyone," he said.

He didn't exactly approach drug court with open arms, either.

"I thought it was one of those phoney-baloney programs," he said.

Experience changed his mind.

"It hasn't been about that," he said. "It's been about people who 
actually have a positive energy toward caring for what's going on in 
your life," he said. "And I really think it's been great. It's really 
flipped me for a somersault because I didn't expect this."

Bales cautioned those who would think drug court is a get-out-of-jail pass.

"The program's not going to work for you if you're playing that 
game," he said. "If you want a life of sobriety, if you want to get 
off of drugs and you want to be surrounded by positive people in your 
life, this is the program for you.

"It works - if you'll let it."

The program is set up in three phases.

Phase one is the most involved and likely the hardest. Participants 
attend an intensive outpatient program (IOP) two times a week, they 
meet with Cornell once a week and - crucial to the program - are 
subject to random drug tests three times a week.

"It's random and observed - meaning there's no privacy at all," she said.

Phase two is more education-oriented. While visits to Cornell remain 
at once per week, IOP drops to one visit per week and drug tests 
happen only twice.

Cornell describes phase three as the self-motivational phase. 
Participants are tested once per week - still at random, continue IOP 
once per week and must do community projects.

She said that's a way for them to give something back to the community.

"The whole time they're doing this, they're all working toward paying 
the community back through restitution and court costs," Cornell 
added. "That's one of the big pushes for drug court - to keep them 
out of jail so they can take care of paying back their court costs, 
fines and restitution so society doesn't have to pay for their upkeep."

All the drug court participants must also appear in court once a 
month for McGinnis to review their cases.

Bales is in the middle phase of the program and hopes to move on to 
phase three next week.

"As far as the program itself, I'm probably looking at another year 
at being completely done," he said.

He's been drug-free for 18 months. For that, he credits the program 
and especially McGinnis.

"I've got a lot of respect for Judge McGinnis," he said. "I'm very 
grateful he saw in me that I deserved another chance. I've got a lot 
of respect for Judge McGinnis."

For all of Bales' appreciation of the program, Cornell describes him 
as the perfect participant.

"John is one of the most positive people in the program," she said. 
"His goal in life is to get on a circuit, talking to kids."

In the meantime, he shares his story whenever and wherever he can.

At the time he was arrested, Bales said he was learning to cook 
methamphetamine but wasn't making it on his own.

"I wasn't selling it," he said. "It was to support my own habit."

Bales said he started using meth in the late 1980s or early 1990s. 
Initially he started using so he could work multiple jobs without 
losing his energy.

"Caffeine pills weren't doing it," he said. "I got introduced to this 
stuff and ended up liking it more than I should have."

His personal life suffered as a result of the addiction.

"It was costing the relationships with my family; it was costing me 
the relationship with my wife," he said.

He was, as he put it, in a self-destructive mode.

"I could care less if the bills got paid or if I lived the next day," 
he said, noting he also suffered from depression which caused him to 
use more. "I just wanted to live life fast and dangerously. I had 
forgotten what real living was about."

The methamphetamine also cost Bales a high physical price. When he 
was younger, he suffered from vision problems and was told he would 
likely go blind by his 50s or 60s.

"Being around all those chemicals and everything, the doctors that I 
had spoken with feel like it sped up the process," he said. "I guess 
you could say the drug has cost me my vision at an early stage."

He said he sees some light, but has noticed a big decrease in that 
over the last year.

"There are days I don't see anything, just lightning streaks," he said.

His bust led not only to his becoming involved in drug court, but to 
a reconciliation with his wife, Rosa.

"I swore to her that I'm done with all the little childish stuff," he 
said. "No more drugs and I'm definitely not going to be running around."

In the long term, Bales wants to use his experience to help others, 
especially young people.

"I'm very fearful for the youth of this community," he said.
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MAP posted-by: Beth Wehrman