Pubdate: Fri, 19 Aug 2005
Source: USA Today (US)
Section: Pg 2A
Copyright: 2005 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co. Inc
Contact:  http://www.usatoday.com/printedition/news/index.htm
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/466
Author: Emily Bazar

ARIZ., N.M., DECLARE EMERGENCIES

The governors of Arizona and New Mexico have declared states of emergency 
along their southern borders, arguing that the federal government hasn't 
done enough to combat drug trafficking, vandalism and other crimes 
associated with illegal immigration from Mexico.

Arizona Gov. Janet Napolitano took action Monday, funneling $1.5 million in 
state money to four border counties.

New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson acted last Friday after an aerial border 
tour, pledging $1.75 million in emergency state funding, also to four counties.

The governors, both Democrats, say the money will be used to add police to 
border areas, pay overtime and purchase crime-deterring equipment. They say 
the federal government should secure the border and help pay state and 
local costs incurred from illegal immigration.

On Thursday, California's state Assembly leader, Fabian Nuez, called on 
Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to follow their lead.

"I'm not going to tolerate violent criminal activity," explains Richardson, 
who says he didn't see any Border Patrol agents during his helicopter tour. 
"That's what this undocumented criminal crisis is breeding: illegal drug 
smuggling, kidnapping, trafficking of people and narcotics."

The violence, fueled by warring drug cartels, prompted the State Department 
earlier this year to warn American citizens considering border visits.

Republican critics charge that the governors' declarations are politically 
motivated. Bill Christiansen, executive director of the Arizona Republican 
Party, says problems have been festering on the border for years. "Why did 
it take (Napolitano) so long to get to the point she's at?" he asks.

Roxanne Rivera, spokeswoman for the Republican Party of New Mexico, says 
Richardson is trying to gain votes.

"He is being absolutely disingenuous with the citizens of my state," Rivera 
says. In declaring an emergency, she says, Richardson "has finally come 
around to what Republicans in New Mexico have been saying for a long time."

Richardson brushes aside the accusations. "This is just being a governor, 
protecting my border and constituents," he says.

Earl Black, a political scientist at Rice University in Houston, says the 
declarations show that concern over illegal immigration "cuts across party 
lines."

"The problem has reached the point where those governors are getting enough 
reaction from presumably their supporters as well as their political 
opponents," Black says.
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