Pubdate: Sun, 04 Jan 2004 Source: Gloucester Daily Times (MA) Copyright: 2004 Essex County Newspapers, Incorporated. Contact: http://www.salemnews.com/email/#Editor-g Website: http://www.gloucestertimes.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/169 Author: Robert Sharpe Referenced: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v05/n004/a02.html DRUG EDUCATION MUST BE REALITY-BASED To the editor: Regarding Taylor Armerding's Jan. 1 column, the importance of parental involvement in reducing adolescent drug use cannot be overstated. School-based extracurricular activities also have been shown to reduce use. They keep kids busy during the hours they're most likely to get into trouble. In order for drug prevention efforts to reduce harm, they must be reality-based. The most popular drug and the one most closely associated with violent behavior is often overlooked by parents. That drug is alcohol, and it takes far more lives each year than all illegal drugs combined. Alcohol may be legal, but it's still the No. 1 drug problem. For decades, school-based drug prevention efforts have been dominated by sensationalist programs such as Drug Abuse Resistance Education. Good intentions are no substitute for effective drug education. Independent evaluations of D.A.R.E. have found the program to be either ineffective or counterproductive. The scare tactics used do more harm than good. Students who realize they've been lied to about marijuana often make the mistake of assuming that harder drugs like heroin are relatively harmless as well. This is a recipe for disaster. Drug prevention programs must be reality-based, or they may backfire when kids are inevitably exposed to drug use among their peers. Robert Sharpe Policy analyst, Common Sense for Drug Policy Washington, D.C. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake