Pubdate: Wed, 02 Mar 2005
Source: Idaho Mountain Express (ID)
Copyright: 2005 Express Publishing, Inc
Contact:  http://www.mtexpress.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/2296
Author: Gregory Foley, Express Assistant Editor
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/decrim.htm (Decrim/Legalization)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/props.htm (Ballot Initiatives)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)

SUN VALLEY WINS POT LAWSUIT

5th District Court Rules That City Cannot Be Forced To Process 
Pro-Cannabis Initiative

The City of Sun Valley this week successfully turned away litigation 
trying to force city officials to process an initiative petition to 
legalize marijuana.

In 5th District Court in Hailey on Monday, Feb. 28, Judge Robert 
Elgee issued a summary judgment in favor of the city, ruling that a 
2004 pro-marijuana initiative filed by the Bellevue-based Liberty 
Lobby of Idaho is unconstitutional.

Adam King, assistant city attorney, said Elgee also ruled Monday that 
the city does not have the authority to process an unconstitutional 
initiative petition and cannot be made to put such a petition before 
citizens for a vote.

Although the ruling this week does effectively bring the litigation 
between the city and the Liberty Lobby to a close, the case can be 
appealed to the Idaho Supreme Court.

"We're very pleased with the outcome," King said.

Ryan Davidson, chairman and legal representative of the Liberty 
Lobby, said Tuesday that he intends to appeal the decision to the 
state Supreme Court.

"That's where we're headed as far as we're concerned," Davidson said.

Davidson said he would like the Supreme Court to rule on whether the 
city's initiative petition laws are properly aligned with state laws.

At issue in court Monday were two competing lawsuits that surfaced 
last September.

First, the Liberty Lobby filed suit against Sun Valley City Clerk 
Janis Wright because she had declined to process the organization's 
petition to have citizens vote on whether it should be legal to grow, 
possess, use and distribute marijuana in the city, under certain restrictions.

The Liberty Lobby filed an initiative petition Aug. 25, the same day 
it filed similar petitions in the cities of Ketchum and Hailey.

In its suit, the Liberty Lobby alleged that the city did not follow 
established procedures for processing citizen-led ballot initiatives.

Soon after, Sun Valley City Attorney Rand Peebles filed a countersuit 
against the Liberty Lobby. The city complaint contended that the 
organization's proposal to legalize and regulate the sale of 
marijuana is "unconstitutional" and to hold an election on the issue 
"would be in excess of the city's jurisdiction."

Eventually, the 5th District Court decided to consolidate the two 
competing lawsuits.

Both parties then asked the court to render a "summary judgment" on 
the dispute, a definitive ruling based on mutually accepted facts.

Davidson argued that the city does not have the authority to deny the 
petition or the authority to determine matters of constitutionality.

King argued that the city does not have the power to establish a new 
city ordinance that would conflict with state laws declaring 
marijuana as an illegal substance.

State law declares that possession of three ounces or more of 
marijuana is a felony that can bring five years in prison and a $10,000 fine.

Like Sun Valley, Hailey and Ketchum also declined to allow the 
Liberty Lobby's initiatives to proceed.

Davidson said he is proceeding with a similar lawsuit in 5th District 
Court against the city of Hailey and intends to file by next week a 
third suit against the city of Ketchum. The Ketchum suit would be 
filed directly with the state Supreme Court, he said.