Pubdate: Thu, 03 Mar 2005
Source: Press Democrat, The (Santa Rosa, CA)
Copyright: 2005 The Press Democrat
Contact:  http://www.pressdemo.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/348
Pubdate: Thu, 03 Mar 2005
Author: Glenda Anderson
Cited: National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (www.norml.org )
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?115 (Cannabis - California)

STATE: POT CAN'T BE CERTIFIED ORGANIC

Mendocino County Can Advise On Pesticide Use

Mendocino County may be pot friendly, but it cannot provide its seal of 
approval to organic marijuana grown for medicinal use.

In a curt letter sent this week, the state Department of Food and 
Agriculture forbade the county from certifying organic pot or regulating 
the crop in any way.

However, another state agency said it's probably safe for county 
agriculture officials to advise individual pot growers on pesticide use.

The mixed messages demonstrate the erratic application of the 1996 
California law legalizing medicinal marijuana.

But the answers satisfied Mendocino County ag regulators, who sought 
guidance from the state last month after receiving several requests from 
local medical-marijuana growers for organic certification, a service the 
county can provide to growers of other legal crops.

Mendocino County Agricultural Commissioner Dave Bengston asked state 
regulators if his office should certify organic medical marijuana and 
regulate the crop to protect consumers from dangerous pesticides.

In addition, the county asked whether it should regulate medical-marijuana 
growers and inspect their crops, as it does for vineyards, pear orchards 
and other legal farm products.

It raised the question after a dozen people brought their medical 
pot-growing problems and pesticide concerns to the department in the past 
year, according to Assistant Agricultural Commissioner Tony Linegar.

But the state Agriculture Department ruled the county has no business 
regulating medical pot growers.

"This department and you as our agent do not certify, register, etc., 
illegal activities. Either growing or sale of marijuana violates federal 
law (even the growth of one marijuana plant) and that is a federal issue 
not one within the purview of this department or you," John Dyer, chief 
counsel to the state Agriculture Department, wrote in a Feb. 28 letter to 
the county.

Medical marijuana activists, who supported pot certification, on Wednesday 
criticized the department's missive.

It's a case of "cowardly bureaucrats hiding behind federal law," said Dale 
Gieringer, Bay Area coordinator for the National Organization for the 
Reform of Marijuana Laws.

It also shows that inconsistencies continue to plague efforts to implement 
Proposition 215 more than eight years after it was approved by voters, he said.

The 1996 initiative legalized the growth and use of marijuana for treatment 
of health problems, with a doctor's approval.

An official at the state Agriculture Department declined to explain the 
decision.

"The letter is our statement," said Steve Lyle, the department's public 
affairs director.

In contrast to the Agriculture Department, the state Department of Health 
Services this year will begin an identification card program intended to 
protect medical pot patients from being arrested or their plants 
confiscated by authorities.

And, in response to a similar letter from Bengston, the state Department of 
Pesticide Regulation said it was probably legal for the office to advise 
individual medical pot growers on pesticide use.

However, the state urged Bengston to steer clear of advising cannabis 
clubs, which sell medical marijuana.

The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals has upheld a portion of California's law 
that allows individuals to grow and possess medical marijuana, wrote 
Mary-Ann Warmerdam, director of pesticide regulation. But she cautioned 
that it is illegal to commercially sell and distribute medicinal pot.

Any pesticide advice given to medical pot growers will be limited to 
telling them not to use any, Linegar said.

He noted Warmerdam confirmed his belief there are no pesticides that can be 
legally used on marijuana.

Regardless of the state Agriculture Department's edict, Linegar said his 
department is mandated by law to investigate all potential pesticide 
poisonings.

"If we can collect evidence and prove there is an illegal use of pesticides 
resulting in illness, that certainly would be subject to enforcement 
action, including a fine," he said.

Though he was expecting a longer response, Linegar said the Agriculture 
Department's three-sentence letter adequately answered his and Bengston's 
questions.

"We asked for a clear and concise response in writing. We believe the 
response we received is very clear and very concise and leaves no doubt in 
our minds how to proceed," he said.