Pubdate: Wed, 28 Apr 2004
Source: Press, The (New Zealand)
Copyright: 2004 The Christchurch Press Company Ltd.
Contact:  http://www.press.co.nz/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/349
Author: Michelle Brooker
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/youth.htm (Youth)

BIG INCREASE IN NUMBER OF TRUANTS

A leap in nationwide truancy referrals is being blamed on increasing drug, 
alcohol and family problems.

Ministry of Education figures released to The Press show referrals to the 
country's district truancy services jumped 32.5 per cent in 2003, when 
26,082 students were investigated by truancy officers for bunking off school.

In 2002, 19,676 were investigated.

Referrals jumped by almost 10% in Canterbury and the central South Island.

A New Brighton police operation yesterday picked up 48 students, all under 
16, from a range of schools in the New Brighton police area.

"It (the numbers) was a surprise to me, especially so soon after school 
holidays," said Senior Constable Pete Campbell, New Brighton youth aid officer.

Teachers and truancy officers spoken to by The Press predicted truancy 
would get worse as more students took drugs and alcohol.

Christchurch East truancy officer Debbie Hopkinson said many students 
referred to the service had behaviour, alcohol, drug and family problems.

"As drug and alcohol use increases, it (truancy) will increase," she said. 
"The majority of referrals come from single parent homes. If your 
15-year-old boy digs his toes in, what is mum supposed to do?"

Hopkinson said traditionally the majority of truants were aged 14 and 15, 
although the number of 13-year-olds not going to school was increasing.

Hopkinson said sometimes chronic truants were referred to alternative 
education programmes.

Canterbury West Coast Principals' Association chairman Neil Lancaster 
predicted 5% of Christchurch students were not at school every day.

"I think it (truancy) is getting worse," he said. "The fact that a 
significant number of students are not at school in any one day indicates 
there are all sorts of problems," he said.

Lancaster said most schools kept a record of absentees by doing a roll 
check each period. Parents were contacted if their child was not at school.

Canterbury primary principals' association chairwoman Jacqui Duncan said 
primary schools were using truancy services more regularly because it was 
acknowledged that truancy habits often started at an early age.

The rise comes just months after Education Minister Trevor Mallard 
announced a $8.6 million package to combat truancy. The four-year project 
will involve a pilot truancy prosecution process and a review of truancy 
response in Canterbury, Nelson, Marlborough and the West Coast.

The Ministry of Education said yesterday it did not keep a record of 
truancy prosecutions. Ministry manager Sheila McBreen Kerr said the number 
of truancy referrals did not reflect the number of truants because some 
schools dealt with truants themselves.

A New Brighton programme, Te Kupenga O Aranui, caters for 15 teenagers aged 
13-15 years who have repeatedly played truant.

Programme teacher Leah Archibald said the programme focused on curriculum 
subjects, including maths and English, but students also learned vocational 
and life skills.

"We have had some extremely tough characters through this programme" she 
said. "Many of them have not been to school for 18 months. They are 
involved in petty crime and have been living on the streets. We have had 
success stories. Some of our students have gone back to school. Others have 
jobs or are on training courses... There is a certain number of student who 
it doesn't work for."
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MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager