Pubdate: Tue, 30 Mar 2004
Source: Yale Daily News (CT Edu)
Copyright: 2004 Yale Daily News
Contact:  http://www.yaledailynews.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1614
Author: Justin Ash
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?140 (Rockefeller Drug Laws)

BARTLETT RAILS AGAINST DRUG LAWS AT BOOK SIGNING

Despite only being a courier and having no previous record, in 1984 Elaine 
Bartlett was given a sentence of twenty years and classified as a hard-core 
criminal under New York's Rockefeller Drug Laws.

Bartlett is the subject of the book "Life on the Outside, The Prison 
Odyssey of Elaine Bartlett" by Jennifer Gonnerman. Speaking Monday to an 
audience of 30 people at Yale Bookstore, the two discussed the difficulties 
that ex-convicts encounter upon emerging from prison, as well as other 
problems with the criminal justice system.

Reading from the prologue of the book, Gonnerman lamented the massive 
population of ex-prisoners in American cities.

"Thirteen million people have been convicted of a felony and spent some 
time locked up," Gonnerman read. "The War on Drugs laid the foundation for 
an unprecedented prison boon -- But the reality is that a prison record 
functions like an invisible scarlet letter when you are released."

After being released from prison, Bartlett became a vocal advocate against 
what she calls harsh drug laws and founded Community League of the Heights, 
an organization dedicated to reforming the criminal justice system.

"I want the legislators to know that when you incarcerate a person, you 
incarcerate the family too," Bartlett said. "When we vote for legislators, 
we need to think about that they are supposed to serve the community, even 
the poor community."

After 16 years behind bars Bartlett was granted clemency by New York State 
Governor George Pataki '67. But Bartlett said her punishment did not end 
after being released from jail. She said horrible social stigmas pervade 
one 's life as an ex-convict. Similarly, Bartlett decried the lack of 
resources available to help people reintegrate into society.

"I thought that the day that Governor Pataki granted me clemency would be 
the happiest day of my life," Bartlett said. "But I found that my family 
had created its own type of prison on the outside."

In addition to working for reform of the prison and parole system, Bartlett 
has rallied against New York's Rockefeller Drug laws. The current statutes 
are designed to target drug kingpins, with minimum sentencing laws being 
based on the amount of drugs in possession, and not an individual's actual 
role in the organization. According to Bartlett, the legislation has not 
had the desired effect, because poor and desperate people are the ones who 
actually being convicted.

She explained that the Rockefeller laws do not work because they target the 
wrong people, and do not employ preventative measures. Additionally, they 
do not help people improve their quality of life or give them a legal way 
to earn a living.

"They seem to think that we teach our children to sell drugs," Bartlett 
said. "The reality is that there are not the resources available to our 
communities to properly care for our kids. They are often left without a 
choice. Even though I received a harsh sentence, my son still ended up in 
jail."

Bartlett said something must be done to eliminate the culture in which it 
is normal and acceptable for people to go to prison. She said incarceration 
is accepted because life in prison can be better than life on the outside.

Lora Tucker, who spearheaded Bartlett's campaign for clemency, also spoke 
briefly at the talk. She has been a co-advocate for prison reform with 
Bartlett and plans weekly rallies in Rockefeller Plaza to publicize their 
cause.

"I think that a lot of people need self-empowerment," Tucker said. "That is 
a side of rehabilitation that is lacking in the prison system, and does not 
exist for parolees."
- ---
MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager