Pubdate: Sun, 22 Aug 2004
Source: Knoxville News-Sentinel (TN)
Copyright: 2004 The Knoxville News-Sentinel Co.
Contact:  http://www.knoxnews.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/226
Author: Roxana Hegeman, Associated Press
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)

ADDITIVE TO FERTILIZER PUTS METH USERS IN PINK

WICHITA, Kan. - It may fall a shade shy of catching thieves red-handed, but 
for farmers fed up with methamphetamine cooks filching their fertilizer, 
staining them pink will do just fine.

Assuming you can discourage thieves you cannot easily catch, a new product 
called GloTell - which is added to tanks of anhydrous ammonia - will not 
only besmirch the hands of those who touch the fertilizer, but leaves its 
mark on anyone who snorts or shoots the end product.

GloTell is already proving to be a handy deterrent, but there were details 
to be worked out between its birth as a farmer's brainstorm and finished 
product.

The additive had to withstand the cold, corrosive nature of anhydrous 
ammonia. It had to be safe for the environment, safe for crops and even 
safe around children.

And in the two years it took to develop GloTell, researchers at the 
University of Southern Illinois Carbondale found it did much more than just 
stain thieves pink.

The visible stain, even if washed off, was still detectable by ultraviolet 
light 24 to 72 hours later. As an added benefit, the additive helped 
farmers detect any tank leaks, said Truitt Clements, spokesman for 
Illinois-based GloTell Distributors LLC.

Best of all, the treated anhydrous ammonia rendered any meth it was used to 
make extremely difficult to dry and turned it an unbleachable pink, he said.

"Most people that are drug users, they like a clean-looking drug if they 
are going to ... put it in their body," Clements said. "We know the 
end-product is not pretty at all."

Snort it, and it turns the nose fluorescent pink. Inject it, and the 
telltale pink shows up at the injection site, he said.

During product testing, GloTell was added to anhydrous ammonia tanks at 
farms that had been having problems with meth thefts in Illinois, Kentucky 
and Indiana, Clements said. Within a week, the thefts stopped.

This past week, GloTell was unveiled at the Illinois State Fair.

Next month, Virginia-based Royster-Clark Inc. will begin selling it at 
nearly 250 of its outlets around the nation under an exclusive distribution 
agreement with GloTell, said Lori Ann Peters, a spokeswoman for Royster-Clark.

"The meth problem is not a problem that affects only families of people 
addicted, it plagues entire communities," Peters said.

The meth problem is especially bad in rural states like Kansas, which ranks 
among the top five meth-producing states in the nation, said Kyle Smith, 
spokesman for the Kansas Bureau of Investigation.

In 2003, 649 meth labs were seized in Kansas, compared to four labs seized 
in 1994, according to KBI statistics.

Anhydrous ammonia is especially dangerous to use in meth production - it 
can burn lungs, cause explosions and chemical burns, Smith said. Meth 
makers will likely turn to other meth production methods if GloTell use 
becomes widespread.

"Even if it pushes them to use a different methodology, that is good. . It 
has to be demonstrated to me first. I hope it works, but we have to see," 
Smith said.

Clements said the additive will likely add about $9 per ton to the cost of 
anhydrous ammonia, which now costs about $240 a ton.

To deal with the problem of meth thefts, some states have passed laws 
requiring locks on anhydrous ammonia tanks - with limited success.

"All farmers want to do is go out and produce their crops and raise their 
families and do the best job they can," Clements said.
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MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager