Pubdate: Tue, 30 Mar 2004
Source: East African Standard, The (Kenya)
Copyright: 2004 The East African Standard
Contact:  http://www.eastandard.net/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1743
Author: Willis Oketch

NARCOTICS ARE SOLD IN OPEN AIR MARKETS IN THE OLD TOWN

Nairobi -- A casual observer looking down Kuze Street in Mombasa's Old Town 
will notice groups of youths lazing idly at corners.

But one will hardly suspect that these are drug peddlers and addicts.

According to authorities and community social workers, Mombasa's Old Town 
has the largest number of drug peddlers and addicts of all the country's 
urban centres.

A labyrinth of narrow streets that define the Old Town make concealment 
easy, the perfect environment for narcotics peddlers and addicts.

A seminar in Mombasa last week organised by Reachout Rehabilitation Centre, 
for Ministry of Health, was told that out of 10,000 addicts in Mombasa 
District, 5,000 are in the Old Town, the part of the island that is over a 
century old.

A massive drugs trade is conducted openly, day and night.

And it is shocking to watch youths selling drugs with little fear of arrest.

We staked out the drug peddlers for several days from a shop on Kuze Street 
and on the narrow streets and noticed that there might as well be no law in 
the Old Town, as far as the youths are concerned.

Like others in the town, Kuze Street is known for hard drugs and business 
here peaks in the night. It is then that rich Arab and Bajuni youths sell 
bhang and other drugs in open air markets.

Some shout across the street to colleagues for change as if they are 
selling any legal market commodity.

We watched at dusk as sleek limousines and four-wheel drive vehicles, with 
heavily tinted windows, drove slowly on the one-way streets, making stops 
now and then where the peddlers wait in small groups.

A hand dashes out of the car to hand over a parcel and the car drives on. 
Often, the youths hand over money, probably from yesterday's sales.

And amazingly, this could easily be the 1930s Chicago, in the days Al 
Capone, but it is Mombasa Old Town steeped in the Narcotics trade. Behind 
one hardware shop on Kuze Street, peddlers crouch and pour out bhang onto a 
paper, then sit down to create small rolls. Passersby pay little attention.

"This is like hell, drugs are all that happen here. We have given up," said 
a dejected shopkeeper.

He said he had called police severally to arrest the peddlers but to no avail.

"When the police come, somehow the peddlers disappear, it is like someone 
warns them in advance. Even when they are arrested, we see them back the 
following day," he said.

"It is not just bhang, they are also selling heroin, cocaine and hashish," 
said a retired policeman, who told us of massive corruption involving the 
dealers and police.

The retired police sergeant said the drugs trade in the Old town was no 
longer secretive. When police make serious arrest attempts, the peddlers go 
off the streets for a few hours, only to re-emerge and go on as if nothing 
happened.

Investigations by the East African Standard also found that the drugs trade 
was also rampant in other parts of the town, including outside the island.

The hot-beds include Mtopanga in the North mainland and Bamburi and 
Kwaarera in Likoni, both in the South mainland.

Other areas badly affected are Tononoka behind a secondary school, Kijiwe 
Umbu near Fort Jesus, Crazy near Old Port in Old Town and Pigot Place.

Also notorious are Mkanyageni, Majengo Sokoni, and Mwembe Kuku near fire 
station, Makande, Kaloleni Centre on Samburu Road, Matopeni, and Masanduku 
behind Mwembe Tayari Kilifi Stage, Bondeni and a corridor from Makadara to 
Old Mombasa Town Road.

The peddlers are also members of dangerous gangs, who can kill anyone 
interfering with them. Even taking pictures of them is a dangerous assignment.

Our investigations found that the dealers never stay in jail for long when 
arrested - they bribe their way out.

A roll of bhang goes for Sh10 in the Old Town depending on the length of 
the roll. A sachet of heroin costs between Sh100 to Sh300 depending on 
demand and quality. Cocaine is sold in tiny chips that cost about Sh100.

Youths selling the drugs appear drugged, talk sluggishly and many handle 
bundles of notes loosely.

It is understood that they are all agents of very rich barons who only 
appear to supply the drugs and to collect the money. Turf wars often break 
out in the Old Town and when they do, not even police dare to go and intervene.

Often, youths kill each other over the dominance of the drugs market.