Pubdate: Sat, 15 Mar 2003
Source: Register-Guard, The (OR)
Copyright: 2003 The Register-Guard
Contact:  http://www.registerguard.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/362
Author: Tim Christie
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)

MARIJUANA ADVOCATES WANT LAW EXPANDED

Boosters Launch An Initiative Asking Voters To Make Medical Pot More Available.

Advocates are proposing big changes to the 4-year-old Oregon Medical 
Marijuana Act, including establishing dispensaries for distributing the 
drug, even as federal authorities move to clamp down on such state laws.

The supporters, under the name Life with Dignity Committee, filed an 
initiative with the Secretary of State's Office to amend Oregon's law.

Backers need to get about 75,000 signatures to get the measure before 
voters on the November 2004 ballot.

The initiative would, among other things, set up dispensaries to be run by 
nonprofit groups and be licensed and registered by the State Department of 
Human Services.

The initiative would also: * Increase the amount of marijuana that a 
medical marijuana cardholder could grow and possess.  Cardholders now can 
grow three mature plants and four immature plants and possess up to 3 
ounces.  The initiative would permit cardholders to grow 10 marijuana 
plants at once and possess up to 1 pound of marijuana.  If a person is 
growing one crop per year, the cardholder could possess up to 6 pounds of 
marijuana. * Authorize nurse-practitioners and naturopaths, not just 
doctors, to recommend marijuana for patients. * Establish the Oregon 
Medical Marijuana Commission.  The commission would have one member each 
representing patients, caregivers, dispensaries, law enforcement, defense 
attorneys, doctors and the state.  The commission would have authority to 
order and veto staff decisions,

Oregon voters approved the medical marijuana law in 1998, and it went into 
effect in 1999.  Cardholders must get a doctor to sign a form saying they 
could benefit from marijuana and pay a $150 annual fee.

The number of cardholders has grown steadily each year, from 594 in April 
2000 to 1,662 in April 2001 and 3,596 in April 2002.  As of Thursday 
(February 13, 2003), the number stood at 4,639.

The move to liberalize Oregon's law comes as federal authorities are trying 
to assert their authority over the state laws, particularly in California.

Last month, a federal court jury in San Francisco convicted Ed Rosenthal, a 
self-described "Guru of Ganja," of growing more than 100 plants, conspiracy 
to cultivate marijuana and maintaining a warehouse for a growing operation. 
He faces up to 85 years in prison when sentenced June 4th.

During the trial, U.S. District Judge Charles Breyer barred Rosenthal's 
attorneys from telling the jury that he grew marijuana for Oakland's 
medical-marijuana program.  When jurors found out after the trial, they 
called a news conference to say they were misled and that they would have 
acquitted Rosenthal had they known he was growing marijuana for medical 
purposes.

John Sajo, the initiative's chief petitioner, said he's concerned that 
would change if voters decided to expand the Oregon law.  But he added, "We 
expect this conflict between the 10 states that have medical marijuana laws 
(and the federal government) to continue.  On this issue, states are right 
and the feds are wrong, and ultimately, it's the federal policy that needs 
to change."

The initiative includes new language asserting Oregon's right to "regulate 
the health and safety of its citizens" under the 10th Amendment and its 
citizens right to privacy under the Ninth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.

The head of one anti-drug group said the effort to liberalize the Oregon 
law and establish medical marijuana dispensaries is "a ridiculous idea."

"What you're doing is making the state, in essence, the drug dealer," said 
Sandra Bennett, director of the Northwest Center for Health and Safety in 
La Center, Wash.  Unlike legal prescription drugs, there is no control over 
the potency or dosage of marijuana, she said.  "It absolutely makes no 
sense to do that," she said.

Advocates say dispensaries would address what they see as one of the 
biggest problems with Oregon's law, which is that it can be hard for 
patients to obtain a steady, reliable supply of marijuana.

And it would curb thefts of medical marijuana gardens, they say. "We've 
heard literally of dozens of thefts of marijuana gardens" in the past year, 
said Sajo, head of Voter Power, a group that advocates medical marijuana.

"Hopefully, by having dispensaries that will be regulated, that wouldn't be 
an issue.  Dispensary administrators would pay a $1,000 fee, plus 10 
percent of growth revenue to the state.

They also would be required to provide medical marijuana for free to 
indigent patients, at an amount equal to 20 of the value of marijuana sold 
each month.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom