Pubdate: Wed, 17 Sep 2003 Source: Columbus Dispatch (OH) Copyright: 2003 The Columbus Dispatch Contact: http://www.dispatch.com/ Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/93 Author: Alan Johnson, The Columbus Dispatch Note: The webpage for the report is at http://www.drugpolicy.org/statebystate/sosreport/ Or download it directly as a PDF file from http://www.drugpolicy.org/docUploads/sos_report2003.pdf Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/people/Bob+Taft Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/soros.htm (Soros, George) Policy Revisions MOST STATES REFORMING DRUG LAWS, GROUP SAYS From medical marijuana to treatment in lieu of jail time, voters and lawmakers revised more than 150 drug laws in 46 states in the past seven years. Ohio, with one minor exception, was not part of "reforms" cited by the Drug Policy Alliance in a national report released yesterday in Washington. The alliance said drug-law changes are part of "an emerging 'harm reduction' consciousness among the public and legislatures: the awareness that not just drug abuse, but also misguided drug policies, can cause grave harms to individuals and society." The alliance, backed by financier-philanthropist George Soros, endorsed and helped finance Issue 1 in Ohio last year, a constitutional amendment which called for drug treatment in lieu of incarceration. Ohio voters defeated Issue 1 by a 2-to-1 margin, one of the few setbacks for the organization. Gov. Bob Taft played a crucial role in defeating the amendment, raising money and campaigning against it. Gary Q. Tester, Taft's director of the Ohio Department of Alcohol and Drug Addiction Services, said he had not seen the study and declined to comment. However, Tom Ramseyer, director of House of Hope for Alcoholics, called the report "a promotional piece, not a scientific one." "I question the conclusion that there is 'an emerging harm reduction consciousness,' " Ramseyer said. "The authors have seemingly lumped together disparate policy changes that have been strenuously lobbied." According to the report, voters approved about a dozen of the drug-law changes in states. The remainder came through legislative enactment. Many of the laws involved reducing criminal sentences for drug offenses. Others involved approving marijuana for medical use, growing hemp for industrial purposes, eliminating racial profiling in drug cases, restoring welfare eligibility for former drug offenders and restricting forfeiture seizures in drug arrests. Ohio does have one of the more-lenient laws in the nation on marijuana possession - a $100 fine with no jail time for possession of up to 100 grams of pot. However, that law was enacted in the 1980s. The only Ohio change cited in the alliance report was relaxation of rules that prohibited former drug offenders from being eligible for welfare benefits. - --- MAP posted-by: Richard Lake