Pubdate: Sun, 10 Aug 2003
Source: Times Union (Albany, NY)
Copyright: 2003 Capital Newspapers Division of The Hearst Corporation
Contact:  http://www.timesunion.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/452
Author: Anne Gearan; Associated Press
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/find?199 (Mandatory Minimum Sentencing)

PRISON SENTENCES ARE TOO LONG, JUSTICE SAYS

SAN FRANCISCO -- Supreme Court Justice Anthony M. Kennedy said Saturday 
that prison terms are too long and that he favors scrapping the practice of 
setting mandatory minimum sentences for some federal crimes.

"Our resources are misspent, our punishments too severe, our sentences too 
long," Kennedy said in remarks prepared for delivery to the annual meeting 
of the American Bar Association.

"I can accept neither the necessity nor the wisdom of federal mandatory 
minimum sentences," Kennedy said. "In too many cases, mandatory minimum 
sentences are unwise or unjust."

Kennedy is a moderate conservative placed on the court by President Ronald 
Reagan. His criticism puts him at odds with Attorney General John Ashcroft, 
who wants prosecutors to closely monitor which judges impose more lenient 
sentences than federal guidelines recommend. Such oversight, critics say, 
could limit judicial independence.

Kennedy said he agrees with the need for federal sentencing guidelines. The 
15-year-old system gives judges a range of possible punishments for most 
crimes and eliminates some of the disparities in terms imposed by different 
judges for the same crime.

Still, the guidelines lead to longer prison terms than were common before, 
Kennedy said.

"We should revisit this compromise," he said. "The federal sentencing 
guidelines should be revised downward."

The justice asked the ABA to lobby Congress to repeal mandatory minimum 
sentence laws, even though they have withstood court scrutiny.

"Courts may conclude the legislature is permitted to choose long sentences, 
but that does not mean long sentences are wise or just," Kennedy said.
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