Pubdate: Tue, 31 Dec 2002
Source: Denver Post (CO)
Copyright: 2002 The Denver Post Corp
Contact:  http://www.denverpost.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/122
Author: Becca Blond

METH LABS MUSHROOMING IN STATE

Treatment Facilities, Prosecutors See Boom in El Paso, Teller Counties

Tuesday, December 31, 2002 - Methamphetamine labs are growing in popularity 
in Colorado, with El Paso and Teller counties leading the way, and many 
experts are blaming the drug's cheap prices and long-lasting high.

"It fits the addictive personality perfectly," said Tom Knight, a former 
addict who now works as an outreach manager. "It's an instant high, and it 
lasts longer than cocaine."

"With cocaine, it's a 20-minute deal and you're going, 'Wow, it's over,' 
but with meth you get more for your money," said Knight, who works for the 
Houston-based Cenikor Foundation, a private residential treatment program 
with an outreach office in Colorado Springs and a treatment facility in 
Lakewood.

Colorado is the country's 14th-largest producer of the drug, and if trends 
continue, it will likely have a higher ranking soon.

Authorities in neighboring El Paso and Teller counties have busted more 
methamphetamine labs than any other location in the state. And this year's 
numbers, 149 busts as of late last week, are almost double what they were 
in 2001, when 88 labs were broken up by the joint drug task force that 
covers both counties. Just four years ago, that number was five.

"This shows you how bad this problem is and how fast it is taking over 
here," said Jim Gerhardt of Rocky Mountain High Intensity Drug Trafficking 
Areas, a program run out of the Office of National Drug Control policy. "It 
is very likely we are (soon) going to be in the top 10 in the nation. This 
is a huge increase."

Many labs are still operating undetected, said Detective Terry Curry of the 
task force.

"For every lab you bust there are 10 more out there that you haven't done," 
he said

Curry said most of the labs his task force discovers are in Colorado 
Springs. He believes many others go undiscovered in rural parts of El Paso 
County.

"In the city, people live in close proximity to one another and they smell 
things and see things and call in tips," Curry said. "In rural areas people 
are spread out. There are probably just as many (labs) in the rural areas 
but they are just not being reported."

The 4th Judicial district attorney's office prosecutes drug busts in El 
Paso and Teller counties.

In 1991, the district attorney's office prosecuted 54 methamphetamine 
cases. In 2001, that number had jumped to 581 cases, meaning 52.6 percent 
of the county's drug cases involved methamphetamine.

"We have been seeing the meth cases just soaring," said Assistant District 
Attorney Dan May. "I would say it's an epidemic in the county. The numbers 
have just taken off for use and for the number of labs out there."

Knight of the Cenikor Foundation said 45 percent of the Lakewood center's 
175 patients are meth users, the majority of whom come from El Paso County.

A former addict who kicked his habit four years ago after completing 
Cenikor's program, Knight says he understands how difficult it is to 
overcome an addiction.

"I was experimenting with meth when I was about 15," he said. "I started 
drinking and realized that once I got drunk, if I did some meth then I 
could drink some more."

Knight, 42, was on his eighth driving-under-the-influence charge when he 
was finally sent to prison for being a habitual traffic offender in 1988. 
As soon as he got out of jail in Adams County nine months later, he started 
using again.

It was the beginning of a downward spiral in which he alternated between 
meth-induced bliss and time in county jail. He lost his job and his home. 
He saw friends murdered, and his mother told him to stay away.

"I think of meth as a dollar-store drug," he said. "You can make your money 
stretch out. Also, it's cheap to make."

And, unlike other drugs such as cocaine and marijuana, which are difficult 
to cultivate in Colorado's mountain climate, methamphetamine can be 
produced just about anywhere.

"People are making it in their homes, in their friends' homes, in storage 
lockers, in the backs of their cars," Curry said.

"You can have a meth lab in a backpack or inside of a house," he said. "We 
have people cooking all the way up north in Black Forest in $250,000 homes 
and way down south in less affluent areas where people don't have jobs. It 
affects all areas of society. Anyone could be a cook.

"The idea behind it is, why should I pay someone else for my dope when I 
can make it myself?" he said. "For $150 I can go to Wal-Mart and buy enough 
supplies to make an ounce of meth that sells for $1,200 on the street."

A lack of mandatory sentencing laws also contributes to the meth problem in 
El Paso County, Curry and May said. Many users get probation, Curry said.

"People cook more in this area because they can pretty much assume that 
they're not going to do any jail time," Curry said.

May said most first-time offenders will only serve probation unless they 
bring huge quantities of the drug across state lines or are caught with a 
gun while selling. However, sentences are slowly becoming harsher, he said.

"When we first saw the labs cropping up, they were treated just like any 
other possessor drugs in the courts," May said. "But now that there has 
been an explosion of them and you're seeing more public danger associated 
with them, we are noticing that the sentences are getting harsher.

"This is starting to be treated more than just any other drug possessor."

El Paso County has had at least two methamphetamine-related fires this 
year. No one was seriously hurt, Curry said, but in Denver two women were 
killed in January when the house in which they were cooking the drug blew up.

"We arrested two cooks who told me during an interview that if they had the 
availability, they would train 100 cooks, because 'that means that you're 
looking for those 100 people and not me,"' Curry said. "It's definitely an 
escalating problem in the county."
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