Pubdate: Mon, 28 Apr 2003
Source: Halifax Herald (CN NS)
Copyright: 2003 The Halifax Herald Limited
Contact:  http://www.herald.ns.ca/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/180

CANADIAN OFFICIALS CONSIDER DUTCH EXAMPLE OF PHARMACY SALES

Under pressure from the courts to reform its medical marijuana policy, 
Health Canada is considering a Dutch option in which marijuana would be 
made available to needy patients at the corner pharmacy.

Senior Health Canada officials visited the Netherlands in February to learn 
more about a new law that allows pharmacies to distribute government 
marijuana to patients with a doctor's prescription.

The law, which became effective March 17, makes the Netherlands the first 
country in the world to treat marijuana like an ordinary prescription drug.

"It's an option, like there are many options," said Beth Pieterson, a 
Health Canada official who met with her counterparts in Amsterdam from Feb. 
18 to 21.

Pieterson, director general of the drug strategy and controlled substances 
program, cautioned that no decisions have been made.

"Yes, we're looking at this but we're looking at everything else, too," she 
said in an interview from Ottawa.

Health Canada currently allows approved patients to smoke marijuana to 
relieve symptoms such as pain and nausea. But there's no direct legal 
supply of the substance, forcing patients to buy it on the street or from 
growers who cultivate plants obtained from non-legal sources.

In January, Justice Sidney Lederman of Ontario's Superior Court declared 
the Marijuana Medicinal Access Regulations unconstitutional.

"Laws which put seriously ill, vulnerable people in a position where they 
have to deal with the criminal underworld to obtain medicine they have been 
authorized to take violate the constitutional right to security of the 
person," Lederman wrote in a 40-page ruling.

He gave Ottawa until July 9 to fix the regulations or supply the pot 
itself. Health Canada has appealed the decision but the deadline remains.

"We are working towards having the appeal heard, with the hope that the 
deadline would change," said Pieterson.

But if Ottawa loses the appeal or can't change the deadline "we will be 
caught, and so we are looking at all our options."

The Dutch have also been promoting co-operation between the two countries 
on the issue of medical marijuana.

Willem Scholten, a Netherlands government official, visited Ottawa on March 
14 to discuss providing Dutch cannabis to Health Canada, among other issues.

"To us this is interesting too, because it gives some volume to our 
production," Scholten said in a Jan. 23 e-mail setting up the meeting. "Our 
growers have enough capacity."

The e-mail and related material was obtained under the Access to 
Information Act.

Health Canada currently has a $5.7-million contract with a Flin Flon, Man., 
company that is growing certified marijuana for clinical trials only, but 
there have been production problems.

Some in Canada's medical marijuana community are pressing Health Canada to 
adopt the Dutch model as a quick and effective solution to the court quagmire.
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MAP posted-by: Beth