Pubdate: Wed, 03 Apr 2002
Source: Tucson Citizen (AZ)
Copyright: 2002 Tucson Citizen
Contact:  http://www.tucsoncitizen.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/461
Author: Susan Carroll
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/meth.htm (Methamphetamine)

U.S. METH SEIZURES RISE 1,400 PERCENT IN ARIZONA

Federal agents are seizing record amounts of methamphetamine coming 
across Arizona's border with Mexico, and in the past five years 
seizures in the state have jumped more than 1,400 percent, 
authorities said.

The smuggling is feeding a rapidly growing addiction by users in 
Arizona, they said.

Seizures are being made at a "runaway pace," said U.S. Customs 
Service spokesman Roger Maier.

Some 274 pounds of the drug have been seized since October, compared 
with 172 pounds during all of last fiscal year.

"It looks like the Arizona border area is growing as an important 
shipment point for meth," Maier said. "We're starting to see it creep 
across the entire state now."

Historically, the largest meth seizures were reported on the far 
western part of the 2,000-mile U.S.-Mexico border, mainly in Tijuana 
and Mexicali.

But since 1998, Arizona's 315-mile border with Mexico has taken over 
a share of the meth market. The reason, authorities said, is partly 
surging demand.

"Methamphetamine use has gone up tremendously in the Southwest," said 
Jim Molesa, spokesman for the Drug Enforcement Administration. "Other 
than marijuana, meth has become the drug of choice for Arizonans."

Meth trafficking, once dominated by motorcycle gangs, is now under 
the control of Mexican drug dealers, according to the DEA.

Cartels south of the border broke into the meth trade in 1995, the 
DEA said, and used their ability to obtain wholesale quantities of 
chemicals needed to make "meth" and already existing drug-trafficking 
networks to step up distribution and control.

Increasingly, drug smugglers are importing raw materials into the 
United States and then making the drug in this country, Molesa said.

Federal authorities said meth is attractive to Mexican drug cartels 
because it can be made in Mexico, cutting out the supplier needed for 
drugs such as cocaine. Customs estimates that an ounce of meth sells 
for $1,000 on the street, although the DEA number is slightly lower.

Monday, customs agents in Nogales seized 42 pounds of methamphetamine 
in two batches with an estimated street value of $672,000. Agents 
arrested three women in connection with the smuggling attempt.

In the first seizure, Carina Ojeda Medina, 28, of Los Angeles 
allegedly drove a 1996 Mercury across the border with Claudia Beltran 
Zamora, 21, of Culiacan, Mexico, authorities said.

Agents found 20 pounds of meth wrapped in black-taped packages in a 
hidden compartment in the vehicle's radiator, authorities said.

The women told agents another vehicle already had passed through the 
port of entry in Nogales. Rosa Lopez-Valenzuela of Hermosillo, Son., 
31, was arrested after authorities found 20 pounds of meth in a 
hidden compartment in her vehicle's radiator, agents said.

The women were arrested on suspicion of importation of controlled 
substance, possession with intent to distribute and conspiracy.

Customs Service seizures in Arizona

Methamphetamine, described by the Drug Enforcement Administration as 
the "fastest-growing drug threat in America today," is a central 
nervous system stimulant. Meth is coming across the U.S.-Mexico 
border through Arizona in record amounts, authorities say.

Fiscal year Seizures Pounds

2002 (to date) 67 274

2001 85 172

2000 70 239

1999 55 70

1998 45 18
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