Pubdate: Thu, 31 Oct 2002
Source: Phoenix New Times (AZ)
Copyright: 2002 New Times, Inc.
Contact:  http://www.phoenixnewtimes.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/640
Author: Amy Silverman
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)

REEFER MAINSTREAM, Part 2 of 4

Here in Arizona, local pollsters say they don't bother to ask voters if 
they smoke pot, because they assume so many will lie. "People don't tell 
you the truth," says Bruce Merrill, a pollster and professor at Arizona 
State University.

At New Times' request, Tempe-based media consultant and pollster Bob 
Grossfeld added several marijuana-related questions to a recent poll he 
conducted among Maricopa County voters. Grossfeld polled about 425 likely 
voters in mid-October. About 20 percent said they had tried marijuana. In a 
separate question, 20 percent said they knew people who smoke pot now. Only 
10 percent said that they would use marijuana if it were to become as legal 
as alcohol.

Grossfeld says he's not surprised by the results. The population he 
surveyed -- likely or "high-efficacy" voters -- tends to be older and 
richer than the average. And he agrees with Armentano and Merrill that many 
people simply don't tell the truth when it comes to illegal activity.

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For the third time in seven years, Arizona voters are poised to pass a 
statewide pro-marijuana initiative. The first two, in 1996 and 1998, 
allowed for the use of marijuana for medicinal reasons. They were largely 
symbolic, since federal law supersedes state law. (The 1998 measure would 
have reversed the '96 law, so a no vote was actually a pro-pot vote.)

But Proposition 203, on November's ballot, would potentially make a real 
difference -- and not just for cancer patients -- by reducing penalties for 
possessing up to two ounces of marijuana from a felony to a misdemeanor -- 
akin to getting a traffic ticket.

In other words, Harriet wouldn't get arrested.

The most recent statewide polls available show Proposition 203 with 53 
percent in favor. Campaign insiders say the numbers have grown closer in 
recent weeks. Bob Grossfeld's poll put Proposition 203 at 33 percent in 
favor, 40 percent against and 27 percent undecided. He thinks the measure 
will pass, but not by much.

Arizona's not the only place ready to change its pot laws. Next month, 
Nevada voters will decide whether to eliminate all penalties -- criminal 
and civil -- for possession of up to three ounces of marijuana. South 
Dakotans will vote on allowing the production of industrial hemp, something 
several states already allow. And in Canada, a heated public policy battle 
is raging over whether to legalize marijuana entirely.

The marijuana leaf is more and more a part of our cultural landscape, even 
in the most uptight corners of Arizona. Last month, political satirist P.J. 
O'Rourke came to Phoenix to speak at a luncheon for the Goldwater 
Institute, a conservative think tank with a libertarian bent. O'Rourke 
packed a ballroom at the Ritz-Carlton with rich, white Republicans -- most 
of them headed toward Social Security age. He joked about pot in a segue 
into a discussion of the farm bill:

"Now, I admit, like most Americans my age, my actual experience with 
farming was pretty much limited to raising some marijuana plants with a 
grow light in my off-campus apartment."

That brought down the house.

Yet even with all the public policy reforms and all the jokes, the topic of 
recreational marijuana use is taboo among those who find the stakes the 
highest. Plenty of people are willing to talk anonymously about their 
personal marijuana use, but it's difficult to find anyone in any sort of 
position of pot-related authority -- from head shop owners (who pretend 
they cater to tobacco smokers) to Proposition 203 backers (who insist they 
only want to empty the jails) -- to talk openly about marijuana.

At the Goldwater Institute luncheon, before P.J. O'Rourke took the podium, 
Dr. Jeff Singer, a physician and longtime supporter of pro-marijuana 
initiatives, including Proposition 203, insisted that he and other 
supporters of the ballot measure don't know anyone who smokes marijuana 
recreationally. The initiative's not about that at all, he said. Sam 
Vagenas, who's running the campaign, didn't return a call seeking comment 
for this story.

Former Arizona attorney general Grant Woods surprised a lot of people this 
year by coming out in support of Prop 203.

"There's some irony here with me," he says. "I hate to admit this, but I'm 
one of the few people around who has never tried any drug, including 
marijuana. So it has nothing to do with me personally. But to me, it's just 
common sense."

He argues that most people who get arrested for marijuana possession 
eventually wind up with only a fine. So why waste money on jails, public 
defenders, prosecutors and judges? Just hand over the ticket on the front end.

"A lot of people use marijuana, and it really doesn't have any negative 
effects upon them," Woods says. "Ultimately, I don't think it's that big of 
a deal for society. I think we ought to be concentrating on drug 
traffickers and stopping them, and on addicts, and we should be helping 
them and not be running around trying to bust Willie Nelson every five 
minutes."

Nelson, a longtime pot smoker and advocate of legalization, was arrested in 
1994 with a joint in his car ashtray. Rumor has it that he once smoked a 
joint in the White House.

"If everybody in the country was Willie Nelson, this country would be a 
much happier place," Woods says.

As for Arizona? "There's a lot of Willies out there, I guess."

As it turns out, the best way to find out about pot smokers is to talk to 
them -- one by one.

THE LAWYER

Sally has no scientific reason for keeping her pot in the freezer. It just 
seems as good a place as any.

"Don't say what a mess my freezer is," she says, as she opens the door, 
revealing light cream cheese, salmon steak, English muffins, edamame and 
several bags of Starbucks coffee beans. There, under a box of spinach, is 
Sally's stash.

Sally's in her late 50s, and she's practiced law her whole career. She 
knows firsthand that the legal profession is filled with stoners -- law 
students, prosecutors, judges.

But finding smoking buddies can be tricky. For Sally, marijuana is a purely 
social pleasure. She's single, but she never smokes alone. She's careful 
not to reveal her little secret to the wrong person. Not only could she be 
busted, she could be disbarred. Or worse, she jokes, the State Bar might 
try to cure her.

Sally tests new friends gingerly.

"You can talk about how stupid the drug war is, and everybody agrees," she 
says. "And about how many kids we've got locked up for smoking dope. And 
then you say something like, Boy, if I got locked up for every joint I've 
had, my ass would never get out.' And then the other person says, I know.' 
And it's this kind of a secret passing along.

"And at some point, you say, Would you like a glass of wine, or would you 
prefer a joint?' But you do this sort of feeling around first to make sure 
they're comfortable with it."

Sally hasn't tried to mix work and pot since she clerked in law school.
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