Pubdate: Mon, 21 Oct 2002
Source: Oklahoman, The (OK)
Copyright: 2002 The Oklahoma Publishing Co.
Contact:  http://www.oklahoman.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/318
Author: Larry McShane, Associated Press Writer
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mdma.htm (Ecstasy)

PARENTS UNDERESTIMATE ECSTASY, SURVEY SHOWS

NEW YORK - While Ecstasy increasingly becomes a favored drug among teens, 
only one percent of U.S. parents believe their child has ever tried the 
"club drug," according to the Partnership for a Drug-Free America's annual 
report. The nonprofit group's survey of parents, released on Monday, also 
found that while 92 percent of parents were aware of the drug, nearly half 
would not recognize its effects on their kids.

Symptoms of Ecstasy use include blurred vision, rapid eye movement, chills 
or sweating, dehydration, confusion, faintness, severe anxiety, grinding of 
teeth and a trance-like state.

The problem with parental perceptions of drug use among their children was 
particularly significant, since teens who learn about the risk of drugs at 
home are less likely to experiment, said Stephen J. Pasierb, president and 
CEO of the partnership.

"Millions of parents sincerely don't believe that their kids are the ones 
experimenting with drugs like Ecstasy," Pasierb said. "It's these 
assumptions that enable drug use to go undetected."

The survey reported that only one in 100 parents believed their child might 
be experimenting with Ecstasy. An earlier Partnership study showed 12 out 
of every 100 teens reported trying the drug.

That same partnership study found that teen use of Ecstasy was greater or 
equal to their use of cocaine, crack, heroin, LSD and methamphetamine.

The survey also found:

- - While 41 percent of parents believe Ecstasy would be very or fairly 
difficult for their teen to get, only 26 percent of teens agreed.

- - Parents who spoke with their teens "a lot" about drugs tended to focus on 
alcohol (70 percent), marijuana (60 percent) and cocaine/crack (48 percent) 
rather than on Ecstasy.

Ecstasy, often handed out at "rave" dance parties, has been linked to 
damage to the brain, heart and kidneys.

Last week, lawmakers in Washington said they wanted to go after organizers 
and hosts of "raves" in an attempt to halt the fast-rising use of Ecstasy.

According to the National Household Survey on Drug Abuse, 8.1 million 
Americans aged 12 and up tried Ecstasy in 2001, up from 6.5 million a year 
earlier.

Partnership pollsters surveyed 1,219 parents nationwide, with a margin of 
error of plus or minus 2.8 percent. Data was collected during in-home 
interviews with parents of children 18 and under.

The Partnership for a Drug-Free America, launched in 1987, is a coalition 
of communications industry professionals aimed at reducing the demand for 
illegal drugs.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom