Pubdate: Fri, 09 Aug 2002
Source: United Press International (Wire)
Copyright: 2002 United Press International
Author: P. Mitchell Prothero

CLAIM OF FARC-AL QAIDA LINK RESCINDED

WASHINGTON, Aug. 9 (UPI) -- A top State Department official has rescinded a 
statement made under oath before a federal court that claimed Colombian 
rebels and narco-traffickers had trained at al Qaida camps in Afghanistan, 
after top intelligence and law enforcement officials disputed the claim.

Assistant Secretary of State R. Rand Beers -- who heads the Bureau of 
International Narcotics and Law Enforcement -- signed a declaration last 
November that said members of the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia 
(FARC) were thought to have received training at Al Qaida camps located in 
Afghanistan.

Lawyers for a class-action suit brought against Reston, Va.-based DynCorp 
- -- which performs aerial defoliation mission of Colombian cocoa fields -- 
claim the statement was an intentional attempt to convince a federal judge 
to dismiss the suit based on national security concerns.

On Thursday, Beers filed a corrected version of the proffer that removed 
the statement and corrected other, less significant, errors.

The two declarations were filed in support of a motion to dismiss a civil 
suit against DynCorp, the largest State Department contractor, which 
performs a host of military, interdiction and support functions for the 
U.S. and Colombia governments in the fight against Colombia's drug cartels 
and insurgents.

DynCorp and the State Department are trying to convince U.S. District Judge 
Richard W. Roberts to dismiss the class-action lawsuit filed last September 
by an estimated 10,000 Ecuadorians against DynCorp because a trial could 
compromise the wars on both drugs and terrorism.

The suit claims the defoliation missions flown by DynCorp have resulted in 
chemicals blowing across the border between the two countries and has led 
to a major loss of crops and severe health problems for the local 
population. His decision on the motion is pending.

"Any disruption through this litigation of the aerial eradication of 
illicit drug crops in Colombia will undermine national security by 
depriving the United States of a key weapon in its arsenal for stemming the 
flow of illicit narcotics into this country and by allowing international 
terrorist organizations in Colombia to continue to reap huge profits from 
drug trafficking with which they will target U.S. interests and American 
lives," the proffer says.

The document then lists over 60 points that support the claim that the 
lawsuit should be dismissed based on national security concerns and without 
regard to the merits of its points.

One point in the original proffer made the case for links between FARC and 
al Qaida, including the presence of FARC personnel in Afghanistan as part 
of a close relationship between the two groups.

"It is believed that FARC terrorists have received training in Al Qaida 
terrorist caps in Afghanistan," Beers says in the original document.

"I wish to strike this sentence," the new version filed by Beers says. "At 
the time of my declaration, based on information available to me, I 
believed this statement to be true and correct."

"There doesn't seem to be any evidence of FARC going to Afghanistan to 
train," a U.S. intelligence official said. "We have never briefed anyone on 
that and frankly, I doubt anyone has ever alleged that in a briefing to the 
State Department or anyone else."

"That statement is totally from left field," said a top federal law 
enforcement official, who reviewed the proffer. "I don't know where (Beers) 
is getting that. We have never had any indication that FARC guys have ever 
gone to Afghanistan."

"My first reaction was that Rand must have misspoke," said a veteran 
congressional staffer with extensive experience in the Colombian drug war. 
"But when I saw it was a proffer signed under oath, I couldn't believe he 
would do that. I have no idea why he would say that."

In an interview, Beers said that in the ensuing period since he filed the 
original document it has become clear it is unsupportable.

"At the time it was put before me in November, I had received some 
indications that it was possible," Beers said. "In the hindsight of history 
I determined that I could no longer stand by that statement and corrected 
it in a re-filing."

Beers said that outside counsel for DynCorp had supplied him with a rough 
draft version of the original proffer and that he and his staff had made 
some changes to it before filing it last November. But he could not recall 
whether the disputed sentence was added by the State Department or was 
already included in the document. But he did explain that the FARC-al Qaida 
connection had been mentioned previously.

"I do remember that at a point in time there was some discussion with an 
official that this could be happening," he said.

Terry Collingsworth of the International Labor Rights Board, which is 
co-counsel for the plaintiffs, said the mistake indicates that the State 
Department and DynCorp were eager to tie Plan Colombia -- the multi-billion 
dollar aid package that pays for DynCorp's contract -- to the post-Sept. 11 
terror attacks.

"They are so desperate to keep this suit away from a jury that they'll say 
anything to convince the judge it's related to terrorism," he said.

Intelligence and law enforcement officials did confirm a suspicion that 
radical Muslim groups -- including some terror organizations -- have sent 
operatives to South America to engage in drug and gem smuggling, arms 
trading and money laundering. Several U.S. government, law enforcement and 
congressional sources confirm that the government suspects that agents of 
Hamas and Hezbollah -- two Muslim groups fighting Israel -- and from Al 
Qaida have spent various amounts of time in the South American drug zones.

"These places are among the most lawless in the world, it seems like a 
perfect place for some of these guys to operate," said one investigator. 
"We know all those groups have guys down there."

The $7.5 billion package of Plan Colombia aid includes a limited number of 
military advisers, aircraft, and intelligence and logistic support. DynCorp 
contract pilots and the Colombian police use State Department and Colombian 
planes to fly spraying missions to defoliate huge tracts of 
cocaine-producing plants.

DynCorp also contracts to the Colombian military to perform airborne search 
and rescue missions and the planes and helicopters flown by the company 
frequently come under fire from insurgents and drug cartels.

Colombia is the world's largest producer of cocaine and its 
narco-traffickers have incredible amounts of power in the country, mostly 
due to the billions of dollars generated from drug sales. Power struggles 
between the cartels and the government have killed tens of thousands since 
the early 1980s.

The FARC is a key player in South America's longest running civil war. 
Since the 1960's it has been battling the government for control of much of 
the country. In recent years, FARC officials have allowed the Colombian 
drug cartels access to much of its territory in exchange for taxes on the 
drug trade that are estimated by U.S. officials at between $500 million and 
$1 billion a year. Until recently, the FARC administered a section of 
Colombia the size of Switzerland in a mostly autonomous manner.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom