Pubdate: Wed, 10 Jul 2002
Source: Nevada Appeal (NV)
Contact:  2002 Nevada Appeal
Website: http://tahoe.com/appeal/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/896
Author: Geoff Dornan 
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mmj.htm (Cannabis - Medicinal)

MARIJUANA LEGALIZATION WILL GO TO VOTERS

Nevada voters will decide in November whether to legalize the use and
possession of marijuana.

After reviewing the petitions submitted by Nevadans for Responsible Law
Enforcement, the Secretary of State's Office on Tuesday confirmed there were
74,740 valid signatures -- well over the 61,336 needed to qualify for the
ballot.

In addition, organizers were able to meet requirement that at least 10
percent of those who voted in the last general election sign petitions in at
least 13 of Nevada's 17 counties.

But they didn't meet it by much. Petition seekers failed to get the
percentage of signers only in Elko, Douglas and Nye counties. They made the
10 percent mark by just four signatures in Esmeralda and by just 19 in
Eureka. The rest of the counties were comfortably above the minimum.

Susan Bilyeu, deputy secretary of state for elections, said the petition
will be placed on the November ballot.

The question asks voters to add a section to Nevada's constitution stating:
"The use or possession of three ounces or less of marijuana by a person who
has attained the age of 21 years is not cause for arrest, civil or criminal
penalty, or seizure of forfeiture of assets."

It follows on the heels of legislation approved by the 2001 Legislature
which reduced the penalty for use or possession of pot from a felony to a
misdemeanor. The move followed a constitutional change ordered by the voters
which directed the state to set up a system allowing those with a legitimate
medical need to use pot without fear of state prosecution.

In Carson City, 2,206 valid signers were verified -- 240 more than needed.
In Lyon, petitioners gathered 1,597 valid voter names -- 387 more than
needed. And in Storey County, the 292 valid signatures collected were 110
more than needed to qualify for the ballot.

In Douglas, organizers needed 1,825 signers but found only 463 willing to
join the petition drive. Elko raised 843 signers -- far fewer than the 1,424
needed. And Nye contributed 1,036 signatures when 1,226 were needed.

The majority of the 74,740 signatures collected came from Clark County --
44,637. That is well above the 38,477 needed. Washoe County voters
contributed 20,042 signatures, also well above the 12,245 needed.

The November ballot question would also require the state to provide for the
cultivation, taxation and sale of marijuana, including licensing of stores
to sell the drug. Taxes would be limited to whatever the tax on cigarettes
is.

The move would also require pot be provided at low cost to patients who need
it for a medical condition.

But the proposed amendment would require the state to maintain penalties for
driving under the influence of marijuana as well as selling it to anyone
under age 21.

And it would bar smoking marijuana in a public place or advertising it.

Federal law prohibits the use of marijuana. Even if legalized in Nevada,
state law would not protect people from arrest for use or possession by
federal authorities.
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