Pubdate: Sat, 05 Jan 2002
Source: Observer, The (CN ON)
Copyright: 2002 The Sarnia Observer
Contact:  http://www.mapinc.org/media/1676
Website: http://www.canada.com/sarnia/
Author: Cathy Dobson

SARNIA LOSING DRUG WAR

Crusader Claims Education Efforts Are Falling Short

Charlie Perkins, the newly-elected president of an international 
anti-drug organization called Drug Watch, says the local war on drugs 
has hit hard times.

"The drug problem among youth locally is getting worse," Perkins told 
The Observer. "Ecstasy is replacing marijuana as the drug of choice 
and I find that very frightening."

Ecstasy, known as the peace and love drug of the rave party culture, 
comes in various forms and colours and is called everything from 
Cadillac to Lollipop.

Teenagers aren't using drugs so much at school as outside of school 
and at parties, Perkins said.

"I don't have any hard facts and I don't want to inflate the figures, 
but parents are no longer involving themselves in providing 
information. The anti-drug movement is slowly dying."

City police praised Perkins for his ongoing effort to educate 
children about drug use.

And officers agree that just as many local teenagers are using drugs 
while the effort to teach them about the impacts is taking a beating.

"A lot of kids do take ecstacy. It's the big word around here," said 
Const. Terry Simm who heads Sarnia's youth bureau. "There's also tons 
of grass and hash oil around."

The good news is that, unlike Chatham, London and Port Huron, Sarnia 
does not have crack houses. However, many other drugs are readily 
available.

Local schools are calling the police "constantly" with kids involved 
in drug possession, Simm said. "We're swamped."

Officers spend so much time tracking down dealers and enforcing the 
law, little time is left to go into the schools to educate, said Sgt. 
Dave McMahan of the city's morality unit.

"Our officers still go to the schools when it's possible but no one 
from our office has been for some time," he said. "We focus our 
energy on the dealers."

No single area or school in Sarnia is more plagued with drugs, 
McMahan added. It doesn't matter which high school you go to. "When 
you talk about drugs, they're available anytime, anywhere."

Perkins said the Just Say No anti-drug program taught in elementary 
schools is valuable but he is concerned teachers have less and less 
time to get the message across because of the demands of the new 
curriculum.

With less parental input and less anti-drug education in the schools, 
efforts to teach local youth about the dangers of drug use are more 
limited than they were in the 1980s and 1990s, he said.

Twenty years ago, Perkins and his late wife Louise founded a program 
called Lambton Families in Action. The group worked primarily with 
young people and went into local schools to discuss illegal drug use.

Today Perkins remains chairman of the board with Lambton Families in 
Action but membership has dwindled to eight local volunteers.

On a broader scale, he fights the drug culture with his involvement 
on Drug Watch International, a group of individuals and organizations 
from 21 different countries. He was recently elected president of the 
400-member group and just returned from Washington where he met with 
the director of the Office of National Drug Control Policy.

"Unlike Chretien, Bush is determined to get this problem under 
control," Perkins said. "Bill Clinton just stripped the anti-drug arm 
of the government and Bush wants to undo what Clinton did."

He is currently on a three-week tour in the United States, meeting 
numerous Drug Watch delegates and returning to Washington D.C.

Drug Watch includes a group of physicians, lawyers, law enforcement 
officials and treatment specialists who advise the government on drug 
policy. Perkins will be meeting with Asa Hutchinson, head of the U.S. 
Drug Enforcement Agency.

He believes that the anti-drug movement suffers from a lack of media 
attention and a lack of commitment from the Canadian government.

"I've talked to our local MP (Roger Gallaway) about it and it was a 
waste of time," Perkins said. "The government wants to decriminalize 
drugs."

In April of 2001, the federal government introduced regulations on 
the medicinal uses for marijuana and made it possible for terminally 
ill patients, people with AIDS, multiple sclerosis, spinal-cord 
injuries, epilepsy and other serious conditions to use the drug if it 
eases their symptoms.

The government also awarded a contract to Prairie Plant Systems Inc. 
of Saskatoon to provide a reliable source of affordable marijuana for 
medical and research purposes. At the time, there were 210 
individuals across Canada who received special exemptions from 
prosecution to smoke marijuana to ease their pain.

But government officials stressed that the regulations pertain to 
marijuana only and don't open the door for the decriminalization of 
other illegal drugs.
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