Pubdate: Tue, 29 May 2001
Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC)
Copyright: 2001 The Vancouver Sun
Page A5
Contact:  http://www.vancouversun.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/477
Author: Joan Bryden
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/mjcn.htm (Cannabis - Canada)

CHRETIEN SAYS 'NO' TO LEGALIZING MARIJUANA

OTTAWA - Prime Minister Jean Chretien has ruled out the decriminalization 
of marijuana.

Chretien told reporters Monday he supports the federal policy of legalizing 
marijuana for medicinal purposes. But he gave a blunt, succinct answer when 
asked whether his government intends to go any farther: "No."

He later said he welcomes renewed public debate on the issue, but suggested 
that will not change his mind.

"We've made a move on the question of using marijuana for health and the 
minister of health has done it.  Should we go into decriminalization and so 
on?  It's not part of the agenda at this time. But there is a public 
debate. That's all right."

Chretien shrugged off suggestions that the push for decriminalization has 
gained unprecedented momentum, noting that the issue has been debated for 
30 years.

The prime minister's rejection of decriminalization comes only two weeks 
after all five federal parties agreed to strike a special committee to 
examine Canada's drug laws. The creation of the committee has reignited 
debate over the possibility of removing possession of marijuana as an 
offence under the Criminal Code.

Tory Leader Joe Clark has said he favours decriminalization, as has a 
smattering of MPs from all parties.  Justice Minister Anne McLellan has 
said she's open to debate on the issue.

Late last year, a Senate committee was charged with undertaking a two-year 
study of Canada's drug laws and has since heard primarily from groups that 
favour decriminalization.

On Monday, the Canadian Police Association warned the Senate committee 
that  decriminalizing possession of even small amounts of marijuana would 
weaken both the public perception of "harm in drug use" and the "moral 
disapproval of drug use."

It argued that countries which have adopted more permissive drug laws have 
experienced an increase in health-care costs and violent crime. It also 
maintained that marijuana is "the gateway" to the use of other, harder drugs.

The police association's opposition is at odds with the Canadian 
Association of Police Chiefs and the RCMP, both of which have endorsed 
decriminalizing the possession of small amounts of marijuana, provided that 
the government simultaneously introduces new drug prevention, education and 
treatment programs.

The Canadian Medical Association Journal has similarly called on the 
government to decriminalize possession of small amounts. A recent journal 
editorial argued that there are "minimal" health risks in smoking marijuana 
in moderation.
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