Pubdate: Tue, 22 May 2001
Source: Miami Herald (FL)
Copyright: 2001 The Miami Herald
Contact:  http://www.herald.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/262
Author: Elinor J Brecher
Bookmark: http://www.mapinc.org/pot.htm (Cannabis)

LAWYER QUICK TO DEFEND THE RIGHT TO SMOKE POT

Fort Lauderdale lawyer Norm Kent's client -- one of eight Americans 
receiving legal weed from the U.S. government -- is on the phone, worried 
that the Supreme Court just crippled the medical-marijuana legalization 
movement.

In a case involving a California cannabis buyers club, the justices ruled 
8-0 on May 14 that no medical necessity exception existed to federal laws 
forbidding the sale and cultivation of the plant which, when smoked, offers 
some seriously ill people unique relief.

Kent, 51, has been part of the movement since he attended his first NORML 
(National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws) convention in 
1972, while attending Long Island's Hofstra University.

At Hofstra, where he also earned a law degree, Norman Elliott Kent stuffed 
towels under his dorm-room door and smoked his first joint.

Now Kent is a movement luminary, serving on the NORML board and much in 
demand as a speaker. He's appearing at summer "hemp fests" in Seattle and 
Boston.

In 1988, Kent successfully defended glaucoma patient Elvy Musikka -- the 
woman on the phone -- against possession charges, after police found plants 
at her Hollywood home.

Kent convinced a Broward circuit judge that Musikka, who'd undergone more 
than 20 operations, including one that blinded her right eye, couldn't 
tolerate the pain and pressure in her left eye without pot's soothing effects.

The judge agreed, enabling Musikka to join the rarified group of patients 
holding pot prescriptions under the federal Compassionate Use Act.

"He's been instrumental in making my life worth living," Musikka said.

Musikka is feeling threatened, though she now lives in California, where 
state law permits medical use.

"What's going to happen?" Kent repeated her question. "Everybody's going to 
go to jail."

It wouldn't surprise him, Kent tells Musikka, if a conservative Congress 
tried to revoke the Compassionate Use Act, the program for her and seven 
others.

Then Kent quotes one of his inspirations: Henry David Thoreau, visited by 
his friend, Ralph Waldo Emerson after Thoreau was jailed for refusing to 
pay a tax with which he disagreed.

"What are you doing in here?" Emerson queried.

"More to the point," Thoreau retorted, "the question ought to be, what are 
you doing out there?"

As Kent sees it, pot smokers should "stand up and fight and be counted. 
Just because you use [pot] doesn't make you evil or corrupt or criminal. 
The people who put people in jail for doing it are the criminals."

That would be the state and federal governments, which spend $40 billion 
annually on the drug war, nearly $10 billion of it on marijuana enforcement.

Last year, 704,000 Americans were busted on pot charges.

To Kent, that isn't just hypocritical in an alcohol-saturated society, but 
- -- given the number of Americans who have smoked -- an absurd waste of 
money. NORML estimates that number at 70 million, 10 million of whom smoke 
regularly.

"Pot has been wrongly demonized," Kent said. "It has always had socially 
valuable uses."

He discovered that in more than a theoretical way after he was diagnosed 
two years ago with abdominal cancer, and endured a year of grueling 
chemotherapy. He lost most of his stomach, and his balance. Pot helped with 
the nausea.

"Norm's sympathy and willingness to help was always there," Musikka said, 
"but now he's one of us."

His office is a memorabilia-crammed shrine to his other passions and 
convictions: Baseball (autographed balls). Gay rights (stacks of The 
Express, the gay newspaper he publishes). Civil liberties (political cartoons).

When rights are at stake, ideology doesn't matter. He has represented 
bare-breasted hot-dog vendors, strippers, entrapped gays, talk-radio host 
Neil Rogers and anti-abortion protesters.

"I'm fiercely independent," Kent said. "I admire people who are willing to 
go out on a limb."
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