Pubdate: Sun, 08 Apr 2001
Source: Marin Independent Journal (CA)
Copyright: 2001 Marin Independent Journal
Contact:  http://www.marinij.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/673
Author: Gary Klien
Note: Sources: Marin County District Attorney's Office, IJ staff report

HOW MARIN RESOLVED 60 MARIJUANA CASES

Of approximately 30,000 cases handled by the Marin County District 
Attorney's Office between 1998 and 2000, 73 suspects raised the medical 
marijuana defense, prosecutors said.

Out of those 73 cases, District Attorney Paula Kamena filed charges against 
60 suspects. But most of those cases were dismissed under Proposition 215; 
dismissed after a "post and forfeiture" payment - similar to a traffic 
ticket - ranging from $50 to $250; or resolved through plea bargains and 
other deals.

Below is a summary of how the 60 cases were resolved. An ounce of marijuana 
contains about 28 grams, and a joint or marijuana cigarette contains 
roughly one or two grams.

Cases that begin with CR are misdemeanor cases while those with SC are 
felonies.

1. Case CR104165A. Less than an ounce. The defendant was a cannabis club 
member but could provide no other documentation. Disposition: Dismissed by 
DA under Proposition 215.

2. Case CR104202A. 5.9 grams. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

3. Case CR104421. 2.6 grams. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

4. Case CR105229. Less than an ounce. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

5. Case CR106237. 5.26 grams. Also possessed 2.4 grams of hashish. No valid 
documentation was provided. Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $250, case 
dismissed.

6. Case CR106798A. Less than an ounce. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

7. Case CR109984B. Less than an ounce. The defendant produced a cannabis 
club card but no other valid documentation. Disposition: Post and 
forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

8. Case CR110334A. Less than an ounce. Also booked on suspicion of public 
intoxication and brandishing a weapon. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Case pending.

9. Case CR110517. 8 grams. Doctor's note and cannabis club membership 
provided. Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

10. Case CR110779. One third of an ounce. Medical claim: "A bad cold." No 
valid documentation was provided. Disposition: Case pending.

11. Case CR110795A. 6.77 grams. Cannabis club card was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

12. Case CR111387. 60 grams. The defendant produced a cannabis club card 
but no other valid documentation. Disposition: Guilty plea. The sentence 
was deferred pending the completion of a diversion program. If he 
successfully completes the program, the case will be dismissed. If he 
fails, he goes straight to sentencing.

13. Case CR111792. Less than an ounce. The defendant invoked the medical 
defense at the scene but never followed up with valid documentation. 
Disposition: Case pending.

14. Case CR111837. 50 grams. The defendant invoked the medical defense at 
the scene but never followed up with valid documentation. Disposition: Post 
and forfeiture of $200, case dismissed.

15. Case CR111967. Less than an ounce. The defendant invoked the medical 
defense at the scene but never followed up with valid documentation. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

16. Case CR112129. Less than an ounce. The suspect was also booked on a 
weapon possession count. No valid documentation was provided. Disposition: 
Plea bargain. The pot charge was dismissed in exchange for guilty plea on 
the weapons charge.

17. Case CR112350. Less than an ounce. The defendant produced a cannabis 
club card but no other valid documentation. Disposition: Post and 
forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

18. Case CR112527A. Less than an ounce. The defendant claimed to be 
carrying the marijuana for an injured friend. No valid documentation was 
provided. Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

19. Case CR112968A. 11.92 grams. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Case dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

20. Case CR112987A. 29 grams. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Case dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

21. Case CR113587A. 3 grams. Valid documentation was provided. Disposition: 
Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

22. Case CR113587B. Less than a gram. The defendant produced a cannabis 
club card but no other valid documentation. Bench warrant issued for 
failure to appear in court. Disposition: A judge dismissed the case for 
time the defendant already spent in jail.

23. Case CR113808. Less than an ounce. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $100, case dismissed.

24. Case CR114085A. Less than ounce. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Post and forfeiture of $50, case dismissed.

25. Case CR114305A. 75.66 grams. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Pleaded guilty. Sentence: One year of probation, 40 hours of 
community service and no jail time.

26. Case CR114455. 1.5 grams. County Department of Health and Human 
Services card provided. Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

27. Case CR114833. Less than an ounce. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

28. Case CR115252A. 59.82 grams. The defendant also had another drug case 
pending. Disposition: Plea bargain. The defendant pleaded guilty on one 
charge and the DA's office dropped the other. The sentence was deferred 
pending the completion of his diversion program. If he successfully 
completes the program, the case will be dismissed. If he fails, he goes 
straight to sentencing.

29. Case CR115685. Less than an ounce. Also had two other cases pending. 
Disposition: Plea bargain. The DA's office dropped the marijuana charge in 
exchange for guilty pleas in the other cases.

30. Case CR116357. 6.9 grams. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

31. Case CR116390. 64.5 grams. Also booked on suspicion of public 
intoxication and disturbing the peace. Medical claim: "To take the edge 
off." No valid documentation was provided. Disposition: Plea bargain. The 
DA dropped the marijuana charge in exchange for guilty pleas on the other 
charges.

32. Case CR117232. Less than an ounce. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

33. Case CR117323. 3.25 grams. Disposition: Dismissed on a plea bargain in 
a different case.

34. Case SC101957. 55 grams. The medical defense, for post-operative back 
pain, was not invoked until sentencing. Disposition: Pleaded guilty to 
possession of marijuana for sale. Judge granted probation instead of jail 
time because of the back injury.

35. Case SC102442A. Seventeen plants. Valid documentation was provided. The 
suspect was charged with cultivation. Disposition: Dismissed by the DA 
under Proposition 215.

36. Case SC103235A. Thirty-six plants. Valid documentation was provided. 
The suspect was charged with cultivation. Disposition: No plea deal offered 
because of allegations of sales. The defendant pleaded guilty and received 
probation. A subsequent probation search revealed more plants, but the 
probation-violation case was dropped under Proposition 215.

37. Case SC103586A. 3.89 pounds. Valid documentation was provided. The 
suspect was charged with possession for sale, transportation and possession 
of more than an ounce. Disposition: Plea bargain. For a guilty plea to 
possession of more than an ounce, the DA's office dismissed the other counts.

38. Case SC104363A. 12 grams. No valid documentation was provided. The 
suspect was charged with possession for sale, transportation, weapon 
possession and driving with an expired license. Disposition: Plea bargain. 
In exchange for a guilty plea to driving with an expired license, the DA's 
office dismissed the other counts.

39. Case SC104381. 280 grams. Valid documentation provided. The suspect was 
charged with possession for sale and transportation. Disposition: The case 
was dropped by the DA's office because the prosecution's own expert 
witnesses disagreed on whether 280 grams was an appropriate amount for 
medical use.

40-42. Cases SC104500A, SC104500B, SC104500C. Fourteen plants were found in 
a residence with three suspects. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215.

43. Case SC105799. 2.4 pounds. The defendant claimed the marijuana was for 
AIDS patients in Guerneville, but she provided no valid documentation. She 
was charged with possession for sale, transportation and driving under the 
influence. Disposition: DA offered to drop other charges in exchange for a 
guilty plea to possession for sale. The defendant rejected the offer and 
went to a judge. The judge let the defendant plead guilty to all three 
charges in exchange for no prison commitment.

44-45. Cases SC106648A, SC106648B. Hundreds of plants. Charged with 
possession for sale, transportation, cultivation and related counts. 
Disposition: The plants were seized in two raids. The first raid occurred 
about a month before the passage of Proposition 215. A jury deadlocked in 
the first case and the two suspects were awaiting a retrial when a second 
bust occurred in January 1999. After months of legal maneuvering, one 
suspect pleaded guilty to all five felony counts after the court agreed not 
to send him to prison. The other pleaded innocent to five felonies and 
vowed the fight the case, but later agreed to plead guilty to one count of 
sales. One was sentenced to one year in jail while the other got six 
months. In sentencing one suspect, Marin Superior Court Judge John Sutro 
ruled he could possess up to an ounce of marijuana at any time during his 
five years of probation. Attorneys said it was the first time a Marin judge 
had set a limit for pot to be possessed as part of a defendant's sentencing 
terms.

46. Case SC107462. 368 grams. Some documentation was provided. The DA 
pressed charges due to the quantity and to the suspect's alleged possession 
of another drug. Disposition: Guilty plea.

47. Case SC108359. Fourteen plants. Documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Dismissed by DA under Proposition 215. The amount was higher 
than allowed under the DA's guidelines, but prosecutors did not think they 
could get a jury to convict.

48. Case SC108773. 6 to 8 ounces. Some documentation was provided. The 
suspect was charged with possession for sale. Disposition: Trial, hung 
jury. The defendant later agreed to plead guilty to possession of less than 
an ounce and was accepted into the diversion program. If he successfully 
completes the program, the case will be dismissed. If he fails, he goes 
straight to sentencing.

49. Case SC109076. One hundred plants. The suspect was charged with 
cultivation and weapon possession. The defendant claimed the marijuana was 
for his mother, who lives with him. The DA's office said the real issue is 
quantity. Disposition: A trial is set for this month. The defendant's 
mother was not charged.

50. Case SC109630A. Sixty-nine plants. Documentation was provided, but the 
DA's office filed charges anyway because of the quantity. Disposition: The 
defendant pleaded guilty to cultivation and was accepted into the diversion 
program. If he successfully completes the program, the case will be 
dismissed. If he fails, he goes straight to sentencing.

51. Case SC109781A. 60 grams. Methamphetamine was also seized. The 
defendant provided a cannabis club card but no other valid documentation. 
Charged with possession for sale, transportation, possession of 
methamphetamine and possession of methamphetamine for sale. Disposition: 
Plea bargain. The DA dropped marijuana charges in exchange for guilty pleas 
on the meth charges.

52. Case SC110438. 627.4 grams. No valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: Plea bargain. The DA dropped the marijuana charges in exchange 
for a guilty plea for maintaining a location for unlawfully selling, using 
or giving away a controlled substance. The defendant admitted selling 
marijuana to offset his costs, prosecutors said.

53. Case SC111588A. 500 grams. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: The DA dropped the charges under Proposition 215.

54. Case SC111588B. Less than an ounce. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: The DA's office dropped the charges under Proposition 215.

55. Case SC113730. 1 pound. No valid documentation was provided. The 
suspect was charged with possession for sale with a weapons enhancement. 
Disposition: Case pending, preliminary hearing set for April 16.

56. Case SC114148A. 21 grams. The suspect was also charged with possession 
of methamphetamine. The defendant never raised the medical marijuana issue 
with police, but he provided valid documentation during adjudication. 
Disposition: Plea bargain. The marijuana charge dismissed for a guilty plea 
on the meth count.

57. Case SC114731A. Four plants. The DA's office declined to pursue charges 
because a more serious parole violation case was already under way.

58. Case SC115854. 2.51 grams of marijuana and .31 grams of hashish. 
Documentation was provided, but the DA still pursued charges due to 
allegations of sales to minors. Disposition: The marijuana possession 
charge was dropped in exchange for guilty pleas on two other charges.

59. Case SC115909A. Forty-one plants. The defendant claimed the marijuana 
was for his mother. Disposition: A trial is set for this summer.

60. Case SC116212A. Twenty plants. Valid documentation was provided. 
Disposition: The DA dropped the charges under Proposition 215. Judge Verna 
Adams then ordered police to return the 14 plants they seized. The other 
plants were never seized because the DA's guidelines permit possession of 
up to six plants for medical reasons.

Sources: Marin County District Attorney's Office, IJ staff report
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