Pubdate: Sun,  30 Sep 2001
Source: Daily News of Los Angeles (CA)
Copyright: 2001 Daily News of Los Angeles
Contact: http://www.DailyNews.com/contact/letters.asp
Website: http://www.DailyNews.com/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/246
Author: Hal Kempfer
Note: Hal Kempfer is a strategic risk management consultant with extensive 
experience in the military and law enforcement intelligence communities.

TERRORISM BATTLE LIKE DRUG WAR ALL OVER AGAIN

Four years ago, a small but dedicated cadre of military intelligence 
officers working in Southern California on domestic counterdrug support to 
law enforcement took the initiative by shifting the thinking on how we saw 
this "threat." Through analyzing the nature of this drug threat, it was 
clear that our traditional methods of intelligence research and analysis 
were inadequate to effectively target and defeat these transnational 
clandestine organizations.These fundamentally criminal organizations 
represented a new class of stateless enemies, much like the terrorist 
enemies we face now. Drug cartels and terrorist networks have strong 
similarities in how they work financially, logistically and managerially.In 
the war against drugs, we engaged in a spectrum of warfare against a 
clandestine and transnational foe just like the one that launched the wave 
of terrorist attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. Both 
require a joint military and law enforcement approach.

Our nation's military involvement with "combating" transnational criminal 
organizations began with the "War on Drugs" in the 1980s, but this role 
became fully entrenched in the early 1990s.America and Congress mistakenly 
thought the military was developing an ability to effectively combat this 
new threat, and as with Vietnam before Tet, the Office of National Drug 
Control Policy and the military dutifully reported victory after victory, 
assuring all that we were winning the war. By the late 1990s, it was 
apparent that the military's role in the drug war was actually an 
incredibly expensive but lukewarm effort at best.Instead of learning 
valuable lessons and developing important capabilities from our 
experiences, we allowed "drug money" to corrupt the military and government 
agencies from within.

We allowed senior leadership to pervert this money into simply justifying 
expenditures for helicopter squadrons, engineer companies, and other 
infrastructure to maintain its current size and configuration, and 
hopefully grow even bigger.

In 1997, a plan was developed with the cooperation of multi-jurisdictional 
law enforcement in Southern California to build a unique intelligence 
research and analysis capability that could effectively tackle the 
operational complexities and covert financial infrastructures of the 
transnational criminal organizations that traffic in illegal drugs.This was 
done with the explicit intent of someday applying this approach to 
combating terrorism.It was a unique blend of some of the best practices of 
military and national security intelligence, investigative intelligence, 
competitive or business intelligence, international finance and trade, 
mergers and acquisition due diligence, and fraud examination.It would have 
built a cadre of highly trained intelligence analysts, military and 
civilian law enforcement, with a toolbox of tailored analytical methods and 
sources focused on this threat.

Before we could fully implement it, it was shot down from within.It didn't 
buy more tanks, planes or "rotor hours," nor justify more troop units. It 
became a lost opportunity with tragic consequences.Many within the 
intelligence field fully understood the nature of this new threat, and 
understood that the horrors of Sept. 11 were a very real possibility.

However, like outdated medieval knights struggling to maintain dominance in 
a new world of conflict filled with mercenaries using muskets and cannons, 
many in our top military leadership have been fighting a holding action 
against adapting the force to truly meet the post-industrial era threat. It 
is easy to attack the intelligence budget, but more difficult to quantify 
the value of well-spent intelligence dollars.Those who push investment in 
intelligence over investment in new armored vehicles and planes are not 
held in high esteem.

Buying military defense systems is almost always seen as good, investing in 
intelligence analysts is difficult to understand.Those who have dared to 
voice that we are not effectively fighting the threat of today are burned 
at the stake as heretics.

We did not use the unique opportunities afforded by the War on Drugs to 
prepare for the war on terrorism.We will hear of Sept. 11's attack being 
called an "intelligence failure." I differ strongly with the 
terminology.While it may have been a failure not to have the intelligence 
we needed in time to stop the attack, it was really a failure not to 
develop the intelligence research and analysis capability that could have 
produced this intelligence in time.

That was not so much the fault of the intelligence community, but more 
accurately falls on the shoulders of those commanders and senior officials 
who chose not to adapt to this different kind threat.

Instead, they pander to entrenched military and law enforcement "legacies," 
and do not allow us to prepare to combat a new and dangerous foe. Our 
military culture has a career imperative that says nothing will happen on 
my watch, and if it does it wasn't my fault.

Taking personal responsibility sounds good at West Point, but adroitly 
shifting the blame makes modern-day generals.

We will hear some say that the Sept. 11 attack couldn't have been stopped. 
Assuredly, this view will come from senior military officers and other top 
government officials who didn't fight the fight to prepare for this war, 
and who made sure nothing happened on their watch. Nothing did, and America 
paid the price on that fateful Tuesday.---

Hal Kempfer is a strategic risk management consultant with extensive 
experience in the military and law enforcement intelligence communities.
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MAP posted-by: Jay Bergstrom