Pubdate: Tue, 24 Jul 2001
Source: Roanoke Times (VA)
Copyright: 2001 Roanoke Times
Contact:  http://www.roanoke.com/roatimes/
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/368
Author: Laurence Hammack

TAZEWELL MAN PLEADS GUILTY AFTER HELPING FRIEND INJECT OXYCONTIN

Drug user guilty of murder Authorities say it is possibly the first time in 
the country that someone has been charged with felony-murder in an 
OxyContin overdose.

TAZEWELL - Ground up in a spoon, mixed with water and drawn into a needle, 
one OxyContin pill is as dangerous as a loaded gun.

So when Nicholas Dickerson died from an overdose of the prescription 
painkiller, Tazewell County authorities figured that the man who sold him 
the drug, then helped him inject it, might as well have pulled the trigger.

They charged Robert Stallard with felony-murder. On Monday, Stallard 
pleaded guilty to what is believed to be the first murder charge related to 
OxyContin, a potent narcotic that has been blamed for dozens of fatal 
overdoses and countless crimes across the country.

"This is such a dangerous drug that dealers need to know that if and when 
the worst happens, you may very well wind up with a murder conviction," 
Tazewell County Commonwealth's Attorney Dennis Lee said.

Stallard faces up to 81 years in prison for the death of a friend who came 
to his Richlands apartment the night of Sept. 3 looking for OxyContin. "All 
I can do is pray and hope for the best," he said before sheriff's deputies 
led him back to jail.

The 43-year-old denies selling the drugs to Dickerson, but admits that he 
injected OxyContin into the partially paralyzed man's arm as they sat at a 
kitchen table.

"Nick asked to be injected and he got what he asked for," defense attorney 
Penny Nimmo said. "It wasn't as if it was an innocent person who got held 
down and injected with drugs." Before Stallard is sentenced next month, 
Nimmo will ask that the felony-murder charge be reduced to manslaughter.

Had the case gone to trial, Stallard would have contended that someone else 
supplied the fatal dose of OxyContin. But with potential jurors waiting to 
hear the case in Tazewell County Circuit Court, he decided at the last 
minute to plead guilty to murder, drug distribution and unlawful disposal 
of a human body.

It was the last charge that first got him in trouble.

Shortly before midnight Sept. 3, Stallard called 911 and said a person was 
lying on the grass outside his apartment. The man was not breathing, he 
said. Asked if he knew who it was, Stallard replied: "Nick something or other."

Suspicious from the beginning, police became more so as Stallard gave 
conflicting accounts of when Dickerson, who lived in the same apartment 
complex, had visited him earlier in the evening. Weeks later, after an 
autopsy report listed fresh needle marks and traces of oxycodone consistent 
with a 40-milligram OxyContin pill, Stallard gave yet another account.

According to Lee, Stallard admitted that he crushed up the pill and used a 
syringe to inject the drug into his friend's arm. A short time later, 
Stallard told police, Dickerson went to lie down in a bedroom. When he 
found his friend dead, Stallard panicked and dragged the body outside 
before calling 911.

A witness would have testified for the prosecution that he saw Stallard 
sell a 40-milligram OxyContin pill to Dickerson shortly before he crushed 
the pill in a spoon, dissolved the powder into water, drew it into a needle 
and injected it into his friend's arm.

Even if he did, it's not murder, Nimmo said.

"Clearly to me there was no malice in Robert's heart and mind," she said. 
"They were friends, just because they had a lot in common. They both drank 
a lot - there's no secret about that."

The charge of felony-murder did not require Lee to prove that Stallard 
acted with malice - only that he committed a felony, in this case 
distributing OxyContin, that resulted in a death. Judge Donald Mullins took 
the charge under advisement until Aug. 28, when he will hear evidence 
before deciding if it should be reduced to manslaughter.

Lee said it was the first time in Virginia that someone has been charged 
with felony-murder in connection with an OxyContin overdose. Gregg Wood, an 
investigator with the U.S. Attorney's Office in Roanoke who has been 
monitoring abuse of the drug, said it is the only such charge he knows of 
in the nation.

Although the overdose might have been an accident, Lee said Stallard knew 
from his own use of OxyContin just how dangerous the drug can be when 
abused. It was not clear just how Stallard obtained the drug, which when 
used appropriately is highly effective in treating moderate to severe 
chronic pain.

Since 1998, abuse of the drug has reached epidemic levels in rural areas 
such as far Southwest Virginia and appears to be infiltrating urban areas, 
law enforcement officials say.

Members of Dickerson's family said that if he had a problem with OxyContin, 
he never let on to it.

One of eight children born to a Tazewell County coal miner, Dickerson was 
partially paralyzed from a stroke and brain aneurysm that he suffered in 
1990. He lived on disability benefits at the Oxford Square apartment 
complex, spending time with drinking buddies like Stallard.

The men's friendship should make no difference when it comes time to 
sentence Stallard, Dickerson's brother said.

"I hope the man passes away behind bars," Larry Dickerson said. "The reason 
why: My brother was only 40 years old. Robert was 42 [at the time of the 
offense]. Robert's got a life ahead of him. Robert has his wife and 
children. Nick has none of this. The only thing we've got of Nick is memories."
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