Pubdate: Mon, 09 Jul 2001 Source: The Monitor (TX) Copyright: 2001 The Monitor Contact: http://www.themonitor.com Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/1250 DECRIMINALIZATION Time To Recognize Marijuana's Medical Uses The trend to decriminalize marijuana continues to gather momentum across the country. In Columbus, Ohio, voters might get the opportunity in November to decide on whether to decriminalize small amounts of marijuana. Decriminalization is long past due. Government and academic studies have demonstrated that the naturally occurring plant is not addictive and is less harmful than alcohol. It is virtually impossible to die from a marijuana overdose. Republican Gov. Gary E. Johnson of New Mexico makes that point clear. In a speech last year he said, "How many people died from the health consequences of doing alcohol? One-hundred-fifty-thousand. How many died from tobacco? Four-hundred-fifty-thousand. From legal prescription drugs? One-hundred-thousand. How many died last year from cocaine and heroin? About 3,000. And no reported deaths from marijuana." Claims by drug warriors that marijuana is a gateway drug to harder substances such as heroin are simply not proven. Most tragically, marijuana continues to be a Schedule I drug, meaning it has no recognized medicinal value and is completely prohibited, even to the sick and dying. But a federally commissioned report by the National Academy of Sciences dispels that myth: "Marijuana's active components are potentially effective in treating pain, nausea, the anorexia of AIDS wasting, and other symptoms." Marijuana is being used to successfully combat not only the symptoms of AIDS but also of multiple sclerosis, glaucoma, arthritis, chronic pain, paraplegia, epilepsy, quadriplegia and migraines. It is also helpful in easing the side effects of chemotherapy and studies show that marijuana use can be a powerful antioxidant and protect brain cells during strokes. Clinically and anecdotally, there is a definite proven medicinal use for marijuana. At the very least, the U.S. government should immediately reclassify marijuana as a Schedule II drug, recognizing its many medicinal values. Also, Congress should pass House Resolution 1344, the States' Rights to Medical Marijuana Act sponsored by U.S. Rep. Barney Frank, D-Mass. That bill recognizes the rights of states to allow the use of medical marijuana. The government should not be telling people what they can or can't consume. But since that is not likely to occur, at least not anytime soon, the legalization or decriminalization of marijuana seems a reasonable step in the right direction. - --- MAP posted-by: Keith Brilhart