Pubdate: Sat, 02 Dec 2000 Source: San Jose Mercury News (CA) Copyright: 2000 San Jose Mercury News Contact: 750 Ridder Park Drive, San Jose, CA 95190 Fax: (408) 271-3792 Website: http://www.sjmercury.com/ Author: Scott Wilson, Washington Post Bookmark: Colombia http://www.mapinc.org/colombia.htm AMERICANS POSSIBLE TARGETS IN ASSASSINATION ATTEMPT BOGOTA, Colombia -- Police in a violence-ridden Colombian town defused two bombs a few hours before a visit Thursday by Sen. Paul Wellstone, D-Minn., and U.S. Ambassador Anne Patterson, authorities reported Friday. A Colombian police colonel said the bombs might have been rigged for an assassination attempt, citing the arrest of a man said to belong to a leftist guerrilla group hostile to U.S. military aid for the Colombian government. But other U.S. and Colombian officials said there was no proof the American visitors were the intended targets. Wellstone and Patterson, who took up her post three months ago, traveled to Barrancabermeja, an oil-refining town 150 miles north of Bogota, as part of Wellstone's visit to review anti-drug activities in Colombia. Leftist guerrillas and privately funded paramilitary groups have clashed regularly in and around the city, battling for control of a lucrative drug trade that is the target of a new U.S. military aid package. Jose Miguel Villar, a police colonel, told reporters Friday that two powerful, shrapnel-filled bombs were discovered near a route Wellstone and Patterson could have taken from the airport to a brief meeting with human rights advocates in what is perhaps Colombia's most dangerous city. The explosives were rigged to a detonator and police said the man they found in possession of the bombs was a suspected urban commando of the National Liberation Army, or ELN, Colombia's second-largest leftist militant group. But Colombian authorities and the State Department said later Friday that they could not say if the bombs were intended for Patterson and Wellstone. The two U.S. officials moved from the airport to the city center by helicopter as a precaution. "Such explosive devices are frequently found in the area of Barrancabermeja, an area of extensive activity by illegally armed groups in Colombia," the U.S. Embassy in Bogota said in a statement. Wellstone's visit came as Colombian guerrillas, comprising perhaps 20,000 armed members, wage a violent campaign against the government's $7.5 billion anti-drug program known as Plan Colombia. The United States is contributing $1.3 billion to the effort, the majority of it to help the army and national police force eradicate drug crops protected and taxed by leftist guerrillas and their right-wing paramilitary rivals. Across the country, particularly in strategic drug-producing crossroads such as Barrancabermeja, the armed groups have concentrated their numbers and increased their strikes against civilian and military targets in recent weeks. But the situation is most serious in the south, where Colombia's largest guerrilla group, the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia, or FARC, has paralyzed much of the country's richest coca region. Both the FARC and the ELN, although they are rivals who operate independently, say their tactics are prompted by a U.S. military package that they believe threatens Colombia's independence and could broaden the long civil war. While the assassination of senior U.S. officials might weaken American support of its Colombia policy, Wellstone would make an odd choice for a target. A member of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Wellstone was part of a small minority that opposed the aid package, arguing that much of the money should be spent on programs to reduce domestic drug consumption. - --- MAP posted-by: Terry Liittschwager